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Artificial Intelligence: Emerging Opportunities, Challenges, and Implications

Description: Report representing the results of a Comptroller General forum on recent developments in the area of artificial intelligence (AI) - and key implications regarding potential benefits, challenges to realizing these benefits, and resulting policy implications and research priorities.
Date: March 2018
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Artificial Intelligence Ethics Guide

Description: This guide presents several case studies and provocative questions that allow decision-makers to reflect on the responsible use of IA in government systems. To support knowledge building, the guide also includes a glossary of AI terminology derived from USAID learning studies and a comprehensive literature review with varied country approaches to using AI for public services.
Date: July 9, 2023
Creator: United States Agency for International Development
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Artificial Intelligence for Earth System Predictability: 2021 Workshop Report

Description: This report documents the proceedings and results from the Artificial Intelligence for Earth System Predictability (AI4ESP) workshop. The goals of this workshop were to explore more radically and aggressively advance prediction capabilities in the climate, Earth, and environmental sciences through the use of modern data analytics and artificial intelligence.
Date: September 1, 2022
Creator: Hickmon, Nicki; Varadharajan, Charuleka; Hoffman, Forrest; Wainwright, Haruko & Collis, Scott
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Artificial Intelligence for Earth System Predictability: 2021 Workshop Report

Description: This report describes the results of the Artificial Intelligence for Earth System Predictability Workshop. The report summarizes the major outcomes of the workshop with an overarching goal to define priorities that can yield the most impactful science.
Date: September 2022
Creator: United States. Department of Energy. Office of Science.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Artificial Intelligence for Nuclear Deterrence Strategy 2023

Description: This report describes how the Advanced Simulation and Computing (ASC) program plans to deploy AI methods in the unique high-security and high-consequence environment in which the National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) must operate.
Date: March 11, 2024
Creator: United States. Department of Energy.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Artificial Intelligence Governance Toolkit: AI Community of Practice

Description: This report provides a framework that addresses privacy and governance at both the organizational and system levels. It provides suggestions for determining the right stakeholders to engage, and the types of privacy questions to ask at each phase of your development and deployment cycle.
Date: January 2022
Creator: United States. General Services Administration.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Artificial Intelligence in Global Health: Defining a Collective Path Forward

Description: This report identifies opportunities for donors, governments, investors, the private sector, and other stakeholders to explore and accelerate the appropriate development and cost-effective use of AI at scale in global health.
Date: unknown
Creator: United States. Agency for International Development. Center for Innovation and Impact
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Artificial Intelligence in Health Care: Benefits and Challenges of Machine Learning in Drug Development

Description: Artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML) is a set of technologies that includes automated systems able to perform tasks that normally require human intelligence, such as visual perception, speech recognition, and decision-making. AI/ML has promising applications in health care, including drug development. For example, it may have the potential to help identify new treatments, reduce failure rates in clinical trials, and generally result in a more efficient and effective drug develop… more
Date: December 2019
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Artificial Intelligence in Health Care: Benefits and Challenges of Machine Learning Technologies for Medical Diagnostics

Description: Report discussing currently available machine learning (ML) medical diagnostic technologies for five selected diseases, emerging ML medical diagnostic technologies, challenges affecting the development and adoption of ML technologies for medical diagnosis, and policy options to help address challenges in the use of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in health care (Part One). Part Two presents a framework for evaluating and promoting provider adoption of new AI-assisted diagnostic decisi… more
Date: September 2022
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Artificial Intelligence in Natural Hazard Modeling: Severe Storms, Hurricanes, Floods, and Wellness

Description: This report reviewed the use of machine learning to model severe storms, hurricanes, floods, and wildfires across development and operational stages. The authors identified policy options in this report.
Date: December 14, 2023
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Artificial Intelligence: Societal and Ethical Implications Hearing before the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology House of Representatives

Description: This report details a hearing by the Science, Space, and Technology Committee to discuss the impact of AI on society and the ethical implications in the design and use of this technology.
Date: June 26, 2019
Creator: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Artificial Intelligence Strategic Plan: Fiscal Years 2023-2027

Description: This report outlines the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission's (NRC) AI strategic plan. The strategic plan focuses on a broad spectrum of sub-specialties which could encompass various algorithms and application examples which the NRC has not previously reviewed and evaluated.
Date: May 2023
Creator: Dennis, M.; Lalain, T.; Betancourt, L.; Hathaway, A.; Anzalone, R. & Furstenau, Raymond
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Artificial Intelligence Strategy for the U.S. Department of Justice

Description: This report provides strategies to flexibly accommodate evolving understanding of AI and the technology that encompasses its various definitions through enterprise goals. These goals help the department to navigate the different challenges posed by AI including build versus buy, commercial products with embedded AI, standalone models and algorithms, and the scope of technology considered to be AI.
Date: December 2020
Creator: Rogers, Melinda
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Artificial Intelligence Strategy & Implementation

Description: This report is the second in a series of flash reports released by the subcommittee about AI strategy and implementation in the House of Representatives. The purpose of the report is to provide an update on the use of AI technology by House offices and legislative branch agencies.
Date: October 20, 2023
Creator: United States. Congress. House. Committee on House Administration. Subcommittee on Modernization
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Artificial Intelligence & Wireless Spectrum: Opportunities and Challenges

Description: This report is a summary of the Artificial Intelligence and Wireless Spectrum: Opportunities and Challenges conference. The purpose of the workshop was to identify areas where AI techniques, including ML, can help increase efficiency of wireless spectrum use and to discuss ongoing spectrum management research that utilizes AI techniques.
Date: August 2019
Creator: Lee, Joyce; Nandagopal, Thyga & DiFrancisco, Mike
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Big Data and Artificial Intelligence for Achieving Universal Health Coverage: An International Consultation on Ethics

Description: Report detailing the discussion in a meeting of experts and representatives from international organizations on the topic of ethical concerns of using Big Data and Artificial Intelligence (AI) in healthcare. Includes a list of participants and the meeting's agenda.
Date: 2018
Creator: World Health Organization
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Blueprint for an AI Bill of Rights: Making Automated Systems Work for the American People

Description: White House Office of Science and Technology Policy has identified five principles that should guide the design, use, and deployment of automated systems to protect the American public in the age of artificial intelligence. The Blueprint for an AI Bill of Rights is a guide for a society that protects all people from these threats--and uses technologies in ways that reinforce our highest values. Responding to the experiences of the American public, and informed by insights from researchers, tech… more
Date: October 2022
Creator: United States. Office of Science and Technology Policy
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Blueprint for an AI Bill of Rights: Making Automated Systems Work for the American People

Description: This report identifies five principles that should guide the design, use, and deployment of automated systems to protect the American public in the age of AI. The principles are designed to help provide guidance whenever automated systems can meaningfully impact the public's rights, opportunities, or access to critical needs.
Date: October 2022
Creator: United States. Office of Science and Technology Policy
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Center for Drug Evaluation and Research: Artificial Intelligence in Drug Manufacturing

Description: This report discusses FDA's consideration of the application of its risk-based regulatory framework to the use of AI technologies in drug manufacturing. The authors of the report ask the public to provide feedback after reading this report.
Date: February 28, 2023
Creator: United States. Food and Drug Administration.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Charter of the Select Committee on Artificial Intelligence

Description: This report details the creation of the Select Committee on Artificial Intelligence, chartered by action of the National Science and Technology Council (NSTC). The purpose of the Select Committee is to advise and assist the NSTC to improve the overall effectiveness and productivity of Federal research and development, demonstration, and education and workforce development efforts related to artificial intelligence.
Date: January 15, 2021
Creator: Select Committee on Artificial Intelligence
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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