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Stress analysis of MFTF-B getter system bellows. Final report

Description: The MFTF-B design includes a retractable getter system. Eight getter assemblies are planned (4 in each end plug). Electrically heated Ti wires are mounted on a telescoping insertion mechanism and, between machine shots (pulses), are extended into the chamber in the vicinity of inward-facing water-cooled magnet liners. During the shots, the sublimators must be withdrawn because they will intrude into plasma and diagnostic space. Each of the getter assemblies will be mounted on the exterior of th… more
Date: April 1, 1982
Creator: Tokarz, F. J.; Johnson, J. J.; Mukherjee, A. N. & Dalder, E. N.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Energy-Exchange Project

Description: The purpose of the study was to determine what energy savings can be achieved by coordinating the resources and requirements of two facilities, the 26th Ward Water Pollution Control Plant (WPCP) and a housing development named Starrett City with its own total energy system. It was determined that three energy exchange options were economically and technically feasible. These include: the transfer of digester gas produced at the 26th Ward to the boilers at the Starrett City's total energy plant … more
Date: April 1, 1982
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Cause of pitting in beryllium

Description: Light microscopy, bare-film radiography, secondary ion mass spectroscopy, electron microprobe and physical testing were used to examine beryllium specimens exhibiting a stratified, pitted, pattern after chemical milling. The objective was to find the cause of this pattern. Specimens were found to have voids in excess of density specification allowances. These voids are attributed, at least in part, to the sublimation of beryllium fluoride during the vacuum hot pressing operation. The origin of … more
Date: April 16, 1982
Creator: Kershaw, R. P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Report of the Working Group on Media Accelerators

Description: A summary is given of the activities of those in the Media Accelerator Group. Attention was focused on the Inverse Cherenkov Accelerator, the Laser Focus Accelerator, and the Beat Wave Accelerator. For each of these the ultimate capability of the concept was examined as well as the next series of experiments which needs to be performed in order to advance the concept.
Date: April 12, 1982
Creator: Sessler, Andrew M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Axicell design for the end plugs of MFTF-B

Description: Certain changes in the end-plug design in the Mirror Fusion Test Facility (MFTF-B) are described. The Laboratory (LLNL) proposes to implement these changes as soon as possible in order to construct the machine in an axicell configuration. The present physics and technology goals as well as the project cost and schedule will not be affected by these changes.
Date: April 23, 1982
Creator: Thomassen, K.I. & Karpenko, V.N.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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New fission-neutron-spectrum representation for ENDF

Description: A new representation of the prompt fission neutron spectrum is proposed for use in the Evaluated Nuclear Data File (ENDF). The proposal is made because a new theory exists by which the spectrum can be accurately predicted as a function of the fissioning nucleus and its excitation energy. Thus, prompt fission neutron spectra can be calculated for cases where no measurements exist or where measurements are not possible. The mathematical formalism necessary for application of the new theory within… more
Date: April 1, 1982
Creator: Madland, D.G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Influence of nitrogen on the sensitization, corrosion, mechanical, and microstructural properties of austenitic stainless steels. First annual progress report

Description: During this first year of the project, the research effort has concentrated on the electrochemical aspects of the effect of nitrogen on austenitic steels. The status of all the individual project tasks are outlined briefly, and then more detailed results of the electrochemical studies conducted so far are reported. Highlights of this quarter are: (1) nitrogen additions of up to 0.16 wt % retard sensitization of 18Cr-8Ni austenitic stainless steels. However, nitrogen additions to levels above ap… more
Date: April 1, 1982
Creator: Clark, W.A.T. & Macdonald, D.D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Mushy-zone model with an exact solution

Description: In this paper we propose a very simple model of a mushy zone which admits of an explicit solution. To our knowledge, it is the only instance where an actual observation of the mushy zone width and structure is used as a partial basis for the model definition. The model rests upon two unknown parameters. The first determines the relation between the equilibrium temperature gradient and the mushy zone width. The second depends upon the dendritic structure in the mushy zone, and is related to the … more
Date: April 1, 1982
Creator: Solomon, A. D.; Wilson, D. G. & Alexiades, V.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Environmental Sciences Division annual progress report for period ending September 30, 1981

Description: Research programs from the following sections and programs are summarized: aquatic ecology, environmental resources, earth sciences, terrestrial ecology, advanced fossil energy program, toxic substances program, environmental impacts program, biomass, low-level waste research and development program, US DOE low-level waste management program, and waste isolation program.
Date: April 1, 1982
Creator: Auerbach, S.I. & Reichle, D.E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Uranium hydrogeochemical and stream-sediment reconnaissance of the Sumdum NTMS quadrangle, Alaska

Description: This report presents results of a Hydrogeochemical and Stream Sediment Reconnaissance (HSSR) of the Sumdum NTMS quadrangle, Alaska. In addition to this abbreviated data release, more complete data are available to the public in machine-readable form. These machine-readable data, as well as quarterly or semiannual program progress reports containing further information on the HSSR program in general, or on the Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) portion of the program in particular, are availa… more
Date: April 1, 1982
Creator: Shettel, D. L., Jr.; Langfeldt, S. L.; Hardy, L. C.; D'Andrea, R. F., Jr. & Zinkl, R. J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Earth-sheltered housing: an evaluation of energy-conservation potential

Description: The Innovative Structures Program (ISP) began an evaluation of the energy conservation potential of earth-sheltered houses in late 1979. Since that time, several projects have been undertaken as part of this evaluation. The findings of these projects, plus a discussion of the work of others in the field, form the body of this report. Although a comprehensive evaluation of earth-sheltered housing has not been completed, this report presents a compendium of knowledge on the subject. The conclusio… more
Date: April 1, 1982
Creator: Wendt, R.L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Electroless nickel and ion-plated protective coatings for silvered glass mirrors

Description: A preliminary examination of two methods of protecting second surface silvered glass mirrors from environmental degradation is presented. One method employed silver mirrors overcoated with Al, Ni, 304 stainless steel, Cr, or an Al/Cu alloy prepared by ion-plating. The other method used conventional wet process silver mirrors protected with a thin electroless nickel coating. No attempt was made to optimize the coatings for either method. These experimental mirrors were compared with conventional… more
Date: April 1, 1982
Creator: Lind, M. A.; Chaudiere, D. A.; Dake, L. S. & Stewart, T. L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Generic problems with Li/sub 2/O breeders and tritium control in high-temperature fusion reactors

Description: Within the past year, major reactor design studies have been performed using Li/sub 2/O as a breeder material. These are the INTOR and STARFIRE/DEMO projects. We in our studies on fusion/synfuels are embarking on another, but our blanket will operate at significantly higher temperatures than these two. Some of the problems inherent in using this material are aggravated and some are diminished by operating at higher temperatures. For the conditions of the above two design studies many of the pro… more
Date: April 1, 1982
Creator: Hickman, R. G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Fusion breeder

Description: The fusion breeder is a fusion reactor designed with special blankets to maximize the transmutation by 14 MeV neutrons of uranium-238 to plutonium or thorium to uranium-233 for use as a fuel for fission reactors. Breeding fissile fuels has not been a goal of the US fusion energy program. This paper suggests it is time for a policy change to make the fusion breeder a goal of the US fusion program and the US nuclear energy program. The purpose of this paper is to suggest this policy change be mad… more
Date: April 20, 1982
Creator: Moir, Ralph W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Analytical Chemistry Division. Annual progress report for period ending December 31, 1981

Description: The functions of the Analytical Chemistry Division fall into three general categories: (1) analytical research, development, and implementation; (2) programmatic research, development and utilization; (3) technical support. The Division is organized into five major sections each of which may carry out any type of work falling into the thre categories mentioned above. Chapters 1 through 5 of this report highlight progress within the five sections which are: analytical methodology; mass and emiss… more
Date: April 1, 1982
Creator: Lyon, W. S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Electronics Engineering Department. Quarterly report No. 1, 1982

Description: Six papers on the following subjects are included in this progress report: ultrasonic thermometry in oil shale retorts; an on-board recorder captures the performance of weapons designed for penetration of hard targets; pascal software structures achieve definite control of the 24 MFTF sustaining neutral-beam power supplies; a 7-MHz pulse height analyzer will analyze neutron spectra to measure plasma characteristics; a modified teletypewriter, controlled by a simple interface, converts messages … more
Date: April 1, 1982
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Uranium hydrogeochemical and stream-sediment reconnaissance of the Juneau NTMS quadrangle, Alaska

Description: This report presents results of a Hydrogeochemical and Stream Sediment Reconnaissance (HSSR) of the Juneau NTMS quadrangle, Alaska. In addition to this abbreviated data release, more complete data are available to the public in machine-readable form. These machine-readable data, as well as quarterly or semiannual program progress reports containing further information on the HSSR program in general, or on the Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) portion of the program in particular, are availa… more
Date: April 1, 1982
Creator: Zinkl, R. J.; Shettel, D. L., Jr.; Langfeldt, S. L.; Hardy, L. C. & D'Andrea, R. F., Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Environmental behavior of technetium in soil and vegetation: implications for radiological impact assessment

Description: Significant radiological exposures have been estimated for hypothetical atmospheric releases of Tc-99 from gaseous diffusion facilities when vegetation-to-soil concentration ratios representative of laboratory experiments are substituted for generic default values assumed in current regulatory models. To test the relevancy of these laboratory ratios, field investigations were conducted to obtain measurements of the vegetation-to-soil concentration ratio for Tc-99 in samples collected near opera… more
Date: April 1, 1982
Creator: Hoffman, F. O.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Performance characteristics of an electric-vehicle lead-acid battery pack at elevated temperatures

Description: Data are presented for discharge testing of an 18-Exide IV electric car battery pack over initial electrolyte temperature variations between 27 and 55/sup 0/C. The tests were conducted under laboratory conditions and then compared to detailed electric vehicle simulation models. Results showed that battery discharge capacity increased with temperature for constant current discharges, and that battery energy capacity increased with temperature for constant power discharges. Dynamometer test of th… more
Date: April 1, 1982
Creator: Chapman, P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Hydrodynamic/kinetic reactions in liquid-dominated geothermal systems. Final report

Description: A mobile geothermal well-site test unit at the Mercer 2 well in South Brawley, California (Imperial Valley), was constructed and tested. The equipment controlled, monitored, and recorded all process conditions of single- and dual-flash power cycles. Single- and two-phase flashed brine effluents were flowed through piping component test sections to provide hydrodynamic/kinetic data for scale formation. The unit operated at flowrates in excess of 200 gpm and is designed to accommodate flowrates u… more
Date: April 1, 1982
Creator: Nesewich, J.P. & Gracey, C.M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Coal-oil mixture combustion program: injection into a blast furnace

Description: A chemically stabilized coal-oil mixture (COM) was made and used as an auxiliary fuel in a blast furnace for 44 days. Approximately 485,000 gallons of COM were produced at an on-site COM plant. Composition was 47.9% coal, 47.6% No. 6 oil, 4.0% water, and 0.5% emulsifier. Average injection rates were 3.8 to 13.0 gpm during different periods of the trial. Coal handling equipment, mixing and processing equipment, pumps, piping, fuel lances, and instrumentation are discussed. The blast furnace perf… more
Date: April 30, 1982
Creator: Jansto, S. G.; Mertdogan, A.; Marlin, L. A. & Beaucaire, V. D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Summary of the engineering assessment of inactive uranium-mill tailings: Canonsburg Site, Canonsburg, Pennsylvania

Description: Ford, Bacon and Davis Utah Inc. has evaluated the Canonsburg site in order to assess the problems resulting from the existence of radioactive residues at Canonsburg, Pennsylvania. This engineering assessment has included the preparation of topographic maps, radiometric measurements sufficient to determine areas and volumes of tailings and radiation exposures of individuals and nearby populations, the investigations of site hydrology and meteorology, and the evaluation and costing of alternative… more
Date: April 1, 1982
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Separation of alcohol-water mixtures using salts

Description: Use of a salt (KF or Na/sub 2/SO/sub 4/) to induce phase separation of alcohol-water mixtures was investigated in three process flowsheets to compare operating and capital costs with a conventional distillation process. The process feed was the Clostridia fermentation product, composed of 98 wt % water and 2 wt % solvents (70% 1-butanol, 27% 2-propanol, and 3% ethanol). The design basis was 150 x 10/sup 6/ kg/y of solvents. Phase equilibria and tieline data were obtained from literature and exp… more
Date: April 1, 1982
Creator: Card, J. C. & Farrell, L. M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Effect of pressure on the transient swelling rate of oxide fuel. [LMFBR]

Description: An analysis of the transient swelling rate of oxide fuel, based on fission-gas bubble conditions calculated with the FRAS3 code, has been developed and implemented in the code. The need for this capability arises in the coupling of the FRAS3 fission-gas analysis code to the FPIN fuel-pin mechanics code. An efficient means of closely coupling the calculations of swelling strains and stresses between the modules is required. The present analysis provides parameters that allow the FPIN calculation… more
Date: April 1, 1982
Creator: Gruber, E.E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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