UNT College of Science - 26 Matching Results

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Beyond the Chicken: Alternative Avian Models for Developmental Physiological Research

Description: This article is a review examining the characteristics that make an animal model attractive for developmental research and explores opportunities presented by the embryo to adult continuum of alternative bird models including quail, ratites, songbirds, birds of prey, and corvids.
Date: October 21, 2021
Creator: Flores-Santin, Josele & Burggren, Warren W.
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open access

Electrostatic equilibria of non-neutral plasmas confined in a Penning trap with axially varying magnetic field

Description: This article describes a procedure for computing the electrostatic equilibria of non-neutral plasmas in a Penning trap with a nonuniform magnetic field by solving Poisson's equation using an iterative method. Plasma equilibria in a model Penning trap with high and low field regions are computed. The plasma is assumed to follow the Boltzmann density distribution along magnetic field lines.
Date: May 21, 2019
Creator: Lane, Ryan A. & Ordonez, Carlos A.
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open access

A Europium-Based Optical Sensor for the Detection of Carbon Dioxide and Its Application for a Fermentation Reaction

Description: Article discusses a new europium-based complex, K[Eu(hfa)4] with hfa = hexafluoroacetylacetonate is synthesized and its structure confirmed via X-ray crystallography. Based on the data collected, a highly stable, brightly red-emissive Eu(III) complex with the ability to differentiate concentrations of CO2 in solution is hereby developed and characterized with benefits for various CO2 sensing applications.
Date: December 21, 2022
Creator: Benton, Erin N.; Rajitha Perera, Nawagamu A. K.; Nesterov, Vladimir N.; Perera, Wijayantha; Omary, Mohammad A. & Marpu, Sreekar
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open access

Formal oxo- and aza-[3 + 2] reactions of α-enaminones and quinones: a double divergent process and the roles of chiral phosphoric acid and molecular sieves

Description: Article develops a double divergent process for the reaction of α-enaminones with quinones through facile manipulation of catalyst and additive, leading to structurally completely different products.
Date: September 21, 2020
Creator: Luo, Weiwei; Sun, Zhicheng; Fernando, E. H. Nisala; Nesterov, Vladimir N.; Cundari, Thomas R., 1964- & Wang, Hong
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open access

The formation channels of multiphase gas in nearby early-type galaxies

Description: Article describes how the processes responsible for the assembly of cold and warm gas in early-type galaxies (ETGs) are not well understood. The authors report on the multiwavelength properties of 15 non-central, nearby ETGs primary through Multi-Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) and Chandra X-ray observations, to address the origin of their multiphase gas.
Date: October 21, 2023
Creator: Eskenasy, Ryan; Olivares, Valeria; Su, Yuanyuan & Li, Yuan
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open access

Function of Conserved Residues of Human Glutathione Synthetase: Implications for the ATP-Grasp Enzymes

Description: Article examining the mechanism of Glutathione synthetase, an enzyme that belongs to the glutathione synthetase ATP-binding domain-like superfamily. A variety of structural alignment methods were applied and four highly conserved residues of human glutathione synthetase (Glu-144, Asn-146, Lys-305, and Lys-364) were identified in the binding site. The function of these was studied by experimental and computational site-directed mutagenesis.
Date: May 21, 2004
Creator: Dinescu, Adriana; Cundari, Thomas R., 1964-; Bhansali, Vikas S.; Luo, Jia-Li & Anderson, Mary E.
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open access

Guanidinium-based covalent organic framework membrane for single-acid recovery

Description: Article discusses how, although acids are extensively used in contemporary industries, time-consuming and environmentally unfriendly processes hinder single-acid recovery from wastes containing various iconic species. The authors rationally designed a membrane with uniform angstrom-sized pore channels and built-in charge-assisted hydrogen bond donors that preferentially conducted HCl while exhibiting negligible conductance for other compounds.
Date: June 21, 2023
Creator: Meng, Qing-Wei; Wu, Shaochun; Liu, Mingjie; Guo, Qing; Xian, Weipeng; Zuo, Xiuhui et al.
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open access

Interface chemistry and leakage current mechanism of HfGdON/Ge gate stack modulated by ALD-driven interlayer

Description: Article describes an experiment in which a Ge metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) capacitor based on HfGdON/Ge gate stacks with an ALD-driven passivation layer was fabricated, and compares it's interfacial and electrical properties with those of its counterparts that have not undergone passivation treatment.
Date: October 21, 2019
Creator: He, Gang; Wang, Die; Ma, Rui; Liu, Mao & Cui, Jingbiao
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open access

Limiting Diffusion Coefficients for Ions and Nonelectrolytes in Solvents Water, Methanol, Ethanol, Propan-1-ol, Butan-1-ol, Octan-1-ol, Propanone and Acetonitrile at 298 K, Analyzed Using Abraham Descriptors

Description: Article describes study demonstrating that solute hydrogen bond acidity, solute hydrogen bond basicity and solute volume all lower the diffusion constants of ions and nonelectrolytes in the various solvents studied.
Date: May 21, 2019
Creator: Abraham, M. H. (Michael H.) & Acree, William E. (William Eugene)
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open access

Lipidomic Analysis of Arabidopsis T-DNA Insertion Lines Leads to Identification and Characterization of C-Terminal Alterations in FATTY ACID DESATURASE 6

Description: Article states that mass-spectrometry-based screening of lipid extracts of wounded and unwounded leaves from a collection of 364 Arabidopsis thaliana T-DNA insertion lines produced lipid profiles that were scored on the number and significance of their differences from the leaf lipid profiles of wild-type plants. The analysis identified Salk_109175C, which displayed alterations in leaf chloroplast glycerolipid composition, including a decreased ratio between two monogalactosyldiacylglycerol (MG… more
Date: June 21, 2022
Creator: Lusk, Hannah J.; Neumann, Nicholas; Colter, Madeline; Roth, Mary R.; Tamura, Pamela; Yao, Libin et al.
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open access

MetaLP: An integrative linear programming method for protein inference in metaproteomics

Description: Authors of the article discuss how MetaLP was developed here for protein inference in metaproteomics using an integrative linear programming method. Authors claim that MetaLP could substantially improve protein inference for complex metaproteomes by incorporating taxonomic abundance information in a linear programming model.
Date: October 21, 2022
Creator: Feng, Shichao; Ji, Hong-Long; Wang, Huan; Zhang, Bailu; Sterzenbach, Ryan; Pan, Chongle et al.
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open access

Molecular signatures in the progression of COVID-19 severity

Description: Authors of the article discuss that to uncover genes and pathways involved in the differential clinical manifestations of COVID-19 they developed a novel gene co-expression network-based pipeline that uses gene expression obtained from different SARS-CoV-2 infected human tissues. Their study shines a new light on genes and their networks (modules) that drive the progression of COVID-19 from moderate to extremely severe condition, which could aid development of new therapeutics to combat COVID-1… more
Date: December 21, 2022
Creator: De, Ronika & Azad, Rajeev K.
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open access

Oxygen atom transfer catalysis by dioxidomolybdenum(VI) complexes of pyridyl aminophenolate ligands

Description: This article synthesizes and characterizes a series of new cationic dioxidomolybdenum(VI) complexes [MoO₂(Lⁿ)]PF₆ (2–5) with the tripodal tetradentate pyridyl aminophenolate ligands HL²-HL⁵.
Date: April 21, 2021
Creator: Hossain, Kamal; Schachner, Jörg A.; Haukka, Matti; Richmond, Michael G.; Mösch-Zanetti, Nadia C.; Lehtonen, Ari et al.
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open access

Phenotypic Switching Resulting From Developmental Plasticity: Fixed or Reversible?

Description: Article explores the question of whether animals with switched phenotypes during early development are unable to return to a normal range of adult phenotypes, or whether they do not experience the specific environmental conditions necessary for them to switch back to the normal range of adult phenotypes.
Date: January 21, 2020
Creator: Burggren, Warren W.
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open access

Silicon supply promotes differences in growth and C:N:P stoichiometry between bamboo and tree saplings

Description: Article describes how silicon can be important for the growth, functioning, and stoichiometric regulation of nutrients for high-Si-accumulating bamboo. The authors demonstrated that silicon supply can decrease the ratio of C:Si in bamboo leaves and increase the ratio of N:P without altering nutrient status or the N:P ratio of tree spalings.
Date: September 21, 2023
Creator: Liu, Xiaoyu; Tang, Xinghao; Compson, Zacchaeus Greg; Huang, Dongmei; Zou, Guiwu; Luan, Fenggang et al.
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open access

Spatially confined protein assembly in hierarchical mesoporous metal-organic framework

Description: Article discusses how the immobilization of biomolecules into porous materials could lead to significantly enhanced performance in terms of stability towards harsh reaction conditions and easier separation for their reuse. To gain insights into the spatial arrangement of biomolecules within the nanopores, the authors used in situ small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) to probe deuterated green fluorescent protein (d-GFP) entrapped in a mesoporous MOF.
Date: February 21, 2023
Creator: Wang, Xiaoliang; He, Lilin; Sumner, Jacob; Qian, Shuo; Zhang, Qiu; O'Neill, Hugh et al.
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open access

Systematic Comparison of Power Corridor Classification Methods from ALS Point Clouds

Description: Study examines factors that affect power corridor classification using LiDAR (light detection and ranging) point clouds, including the class distribution, feature selection, classifier type and neighborhood radius for classification feature extraction.
Date: August 21, 2019
Creator: Peng, Shuwen; Xi, Xiaohuan; Wang, Cheng; Dong, Pinliang; Wang, Pu & Nie, Sheng
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open access

Transcriptomic profiling of miR-203a inhibitor and miR-34b-injected zebrafish (Danio rerio) validates oil-induced neurological, cardiovascular and eye toxicity response pathways

Description: Article discusses how the global sequencing of microRNA (miRNA; miR) and integration to downstream mRNA expression profiles in early life stages (ELS) of fish following exposure to crude oil determined consistently dysregulated miRNAs regardless of the oil source or fish species. The overlay of differentially expressed miRNAs and mRNAs into in silico software determined that the key roles of these miRNAs were predicted to be involved in cardiovascular, neurological and visually-mediated pathway… more
Date: November 21, 2022
Creator: Maguson, Jason T.; Leads, Rachel R.; McGruer, Victoria; Qian, Le; Tanabe, Philip; Roberts, Aaron P. et al.
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