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Adaptation of Combustion Principles to Aircraft Propulsion, Volume 1, Basic Considerations in the Combustion of Hydrocarbon Fuels with Air

Description: The report summarizes source material on combustion for flight-propulsion engineers. First, several chapters review fundamental processes such as fuel-air mixture preparation, gas flow and mixing, flammability and ignition, flame propagation in both homogenous and heterogenous media, flame stabilization, combustion oscillations, and smoke and carbon formation. The practical significance and the relation of these processes to theory are presented. A second series of chapters describes the observ… more
Date: April 1, 1955
Creator: Barnett, Henry C. & Hibbard, Robert R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Aerodynamic and hydrodynamic characteristics of models of some aircraft-towed mine-sweeping devices : TED No. NACA AR 8201

Description: This report details a study that was conducted by the U.S. Naval Air Development Center to "determine the feasibility of several airborne magnetic mine-sweeping methods. The advantages of a satisfactory airborne method are greater safety and speed than are possible with existing surface methods." The configurations and results of the double Q-sweep, the modified double-catenary sweep, and the M-sweep are examined.
Date: December 1, 1955
Creator: Shanks, Robert E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Aerodynamic characteristics at high speeds of a two-blade NACA 10-(3)(062)-045 propeller and of a two-blade NACA 10-(3)(08)-045 propeller

Description: From Introduction: "The aerodynamic characteristics of a series of 10-foot-diameter propellers are being investigated in the Langley 16-foot high-speed tunnel in a comprehensive propeller research program. Using high-critical-speed NACA 16-series airfoil sections (reference 1), these propellers are designed to have Betz minimum induced-energy loss loading (reference 2) for a blade angle of 45^o at the 0.7 radius, when used as a four-blade propeller operating at an advance ratio of approximately… more
Date: October 1, 1948
Creator: Solomon, William
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Aerodynamic characteristics at supersonic speeds of a series of wing-body combinations having cambered wings with an aspect ratio of 3.5 and a taper ratio of 0.2: Effects of sweep angle and thickness ratio on the static lateral stability characteristics at M = 2.01

Description: Report presenting an investigation in the 4- by 4-foot supersonic pressure tunnel at Mach number 2.01 to determine the effects of sweep angle and thickness ratio on the static lateral stability characteristics of a series of wings with taper ratio 0.2 and aspect ratio 3.5. The results are presented with little analysis.
Date: August 1, 1952
Creator: Hamilton, Clyde V.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Wing With Quarter-Chord Line Swept Back 45 Degrees, Aspect Ratio 6, Taper Ratio 0.6, and NACA 65A006 Airfoil Section

Description: Report discussing a wing-alone and wing-fuselage configuration with particular characteristics as part of a series of tests of wings using the transonic-bump test technique. Lift, drag, pitching moment, and root bending moment were obtained for the configurations. The effective downwash angles and dynamic-pressure characteristics in the tail region are also described.
Date: November 1, 1949
Creator: Goodson, Kenneth W. & Few, Albert G., Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Aerodynamic Damping at Mach Numbers of 1.3 and 1.6 of a Control Surface on a Two-Dimensional Wing by a Free-Oscillation Method

Description: Memorandum presenting tests at two supersonic speeds to obtain experimentally the aerodynamic damping characteristics of a control surface on a two-dimensional wing. The control surface had a chord of 1.67 inches and a span of 7.25 inches and was supplied in three materials with different mass, inertia, and stiffness properties. Results regarding the presentation of data and comparison with theory and comparison with control-surface data for a triangular wing are provided.
Date: May 1, 1956
Creator: Tuovila, W. J. & Hess, Robert W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Aerodynamic Design of Axial-Flow Compressors: Volume 1

Description: Compendium presenting a comprehensive integration of available aerodynamic design information on axial-flow compressors. The subjects of the first volume of this investigation are objectives and scope, compressor design requirements, compressor design system, potential flow in two-dimensional cascades, and viscous flow in two-dimensional cascades.
Date: August 1, 1956
Creator: Members of the Compressor and Turbine Research Division
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Aerodynamic Design of Axial-Flow Compressors, Volume 2

Description: "Available experimental two-dimensional-cascade data for conventional compressor blade sections are correlated. The two-dimensional cascade and some of the principal aerodynamic factors involved in its operation are first briefly described. Then the data are analyzed by examining the variation of cascade performance at a reference incidence angle in the region of minimum loss" (p. 1).
Date: August 1, 1956
Creator: Members of the Compressor and Turbine Research Division
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Aerodynamic design of axial-flow compressors: Volume 3

Description: Chapters XI to XIII concern the unsteady compressor operation arising when compressor blade elements stall. The fields of compressor stall and surge are reviewed in Chapters XI and XII, respectively. The part-speed operating problem in high-pressure-ratio multistage axial-flow compressors is analyzed in Chapter XIII. Chapter XIV summarizes design methods and theories that extend beyond the simplified two-dimensional approach used previously in the report. Chapter XV extends this three-dimension… more
Date: August 1, 1956
Creator: Johnsen, Irving A.; Bullock, Robert O.; Graham, Robert W.; Costilow, Eleanor L.; Huppert, Merle C.; Benser, William A. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Afterburner Performance With Combustion-Chamber Lengths From 10 to 62 Inches at Several Afterburner-Inlet Temperatures

Description: Effect of variation of combustion chamber length and inlet temperature on low pressure-loss sea level afterburner. A 70-percentage-point reduction in combustion efficiency resulted when the combustion-chamber length was reduced from 62 to 10 inches.
Date: February 1, 1956
Creator: Ciepluch, Carl C.; Velie, Wallace W. & Burley, Richard R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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An air-borne target simulator for use in optical sight tracking studies

Description: From Introduction: "The development of this air-borne optical target simulator and the results of evaluation flight tests (including a comparison of airplane tracking performance against the simulated and an actual target airplane) are presented herein."
Date: September 1, 1955
Creator: Doolin, Brian F.; Smith, G. Allan & Drinkwater, Fred J., III
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Air-Consumption Parameters for Automatic Mixture Control of Aircraft Engines

Description: From Introduction: "The purpose of this analysis was to investigate the use of a function of intake-manifold pressure, exhaust back pressure, intake manifold temperature, and engine speed in place of a venturi as a means of measuring engine air consumption and to determine if this function is suitable for automatic mixture control."
Date: September 1, 1944
Creator: Shames, Sidney J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Air flow in a separating laminar boundary layer

Description: Report discussing the speed distribution in a laminar boundary layer on the surface of an elliptic cylinder, of major and minor axes 11.78 and 3.98 inches, respectively, has been determined by means of a hot-wire anemometer. The direction of the impinging air stream was parallel to the major axis. Special attention was given to the region of separation and to the exact location of the point of separation. An approximate method, developed by K. Pohlhausen for computing the speed distribution, th… more
Date: December 1, 1934
Creator: Schubauer, G. B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Aircraft Woods: Their Properties, Selection, and Characteristics

Description: From Summary: "This report presents, further, information on the properties of various other native species of wood compared with spruce, and discusses the characteristics of a considerable number of them from the standpoint of their possible application in aircraft manufacture to supplement the woods that are now most commonly used."
Date: January 1, 1930
Creator: Markwardt, L. J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Analysis of spanwise temperature distribution in three types of air-cooled turbine blade

Description: From Summary: An approximate method for determining the allowable stress-limited blade-temperature distribution is included, with brief accounts of a method for determining the maximum allowable effective gas temperatures and the cooling-air requirements. Numerical examples that illustrate the use of the various temperature-distribution equations and of the nondimensional charts are also included.
Date: March 1, 1950
Creator: Livingood, John N. B. & Brown, W. Byron
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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An Analysis of the Full-Floating Journal Bearing

Description: Report discussing an analysis of the operating characteristics of a full-floating journal bearing, a bearing in which a floating sleeve is located between the journal and bearing surfaces, is presented together with charts from which the performance of such bearings may be predicted.
Date: January 1, 1947
Creator: Shaw, M. C. & Nussdorfer, T. J., Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Analysis of thrust augmentation of turbojet engines by water injection at compressor inlet including charts for calculating compression processes with water injection

Description: From Summary: "Curves are presented that show the theoretical performance of the augmentation method for various amounts of water injected and the effects of varying flight Mach number, altitude, ambient-air temperature, ambient relative humidity, compressor pressure ratio, and inlet-diffuser efficiency. Numerical examples, illustrating the use of the psychrometric chart and the Mollier diagram in calculating both compressor-inlet and compressor-outlet conditions when water is injected at the c… more
Date: June 1, 1950
Creator: Wilcox, E. Clinton & Trout, Arthur M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Analysis of V-g records from the Grumman F8F-2 airplane

Description: From Introduction: "In the present paper, which supplements reference 1, V-g records obtained from F8F-2 airplanes in 1949 are analyzed statistically to determine the frequency of experiencing large values of normal load factor and airspeed. These results are compared with the results from the F8F-1 airplane."
Date: July 1, 1952
Creator: Thornton, James O.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Analysis of wind-tunnel stability and control tests in terms of flying qualities of full-scale airplanes

Description: From Introduction: "The purpose of this paper is to outline a suggested form of presentation of the results of a stability and control investigation in terms of flying qualities as defined in reference 1 and to systematize and review briefly the analytical work required for this type of presentation. No effort is made to specify definite test procedures."
Date: April 1, 1943
Creator: Kayten, Gerald G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Analytical evaluation of effect of inlet-air temperature and combustion pressure on combustion performance of boron slurries and blends of pentaborane in octene-1

Description: From Summary: "The effects of variation in inlet-air temperature, combustion pressure, and boron or pentaborane concentration on combustion performance were discussed. It was shown how the theoretical data herein could be employed in obtaining the combustion efficiency of experimental combustors. Data were presented by which combustion efficiencies obtained with a water-quench heat balance could be adjusted for the heat of dissociation of the combustion products."
Date: June 1, 1955
Creator: Tower, Leonard K.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Application of Radial-Equilibrium Condition to Axial-Flow Compressor and Turbine Design

Description: "Basic general equations governing the three-dimensional compressible flow of gas through a compressor or turbine are given in terms of total enthalpy, entropy, and velocity components of the gas. Two methods of solution are obtained for the simplified, steady axially symmetric flow; one involves the use of a number of successive planes normal to the axis of the machine and short distances apart, and the other involves only three stations for a stage in which an appropriate radial-flow path is … more
Date: January 1, 1949
Creator: Wu, Chung-Hua & Wolfenstein, Lincoln
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A Brief Hydrodynamic Investigation of a Navy Seaplane Design Equipped With a Hydro-Ski

Description: Report presenting testing of a model of a Navy Bureau of Aeronautics design in Langley tank no. 2 to determine the calm-water take-off and rough-water landing characteristics of the design with particular attention paid to the take-off resistance and landing accelerations. Results regarding resistance, take-off stability, landing stability, spray, and landing acceleration are provided.
Date: September 1, 1953
Creator: Fisher, Lloyd J. & Hoffman, Edward L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Calculated Performance of a Direct-Air Nuclear Turbojet-Powered Airplane Using a Split-Flow Reactor and a Separated-Type Shield

Description: Memorandum presenting an analysis made to estimate the performance of a direct-air nuclear turbojet-powered airplane with a split-flow reactor and a separated-type shield. The analysis was for flight Mach numbers of 0.9 and 1.5 and covered a range of altitudes, reactor-wall temperatures, turbine-inlet temperatures, compressor pressure ratios, and airplane lift-drag ratios.
Date: February 1, 1951
Creator: Doyle, R. B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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