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Field Lysimeter Investigations: Low-Level Waste Data Base Development Program for fiscal year 1994. Annual report, Volume 7

Description: The Field Lysimeter Investigations: Low-Level Waste Data Base Development Program, funded by the US Nuclear Regulatory Commission, is (a) studying the degradation effects in EPICOR-II organic ion-exchange resins caused by radiation, (b) examining the adequacy of test procedures recommended in the Branch Technical Position on Waste Form to meet the requirements of 10 CFR 61 using solidified EPICOR-II resins, (c) obtaining performance information on solidified EPICOR-II ion-exchange resins in a d… more
Date: May 1, 1995
Creator: McConnell, J.W. Jr.; Rogers, R.D.; Jastrow, J.D.; Sanford, W.E. & Sullivan, T.M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

SCDAP/RELAP5/MOD 3.1 Code Manual: Developmental assessment. Volume 5

Description: The SCDAP/RELAP5 code has been developed for best estimate transient simulation of Light Water Reactor coolant systems during a severe accident. The code models the coupled behavior of the reactor coolant system, the core, fission product released during a severe accident transient as well as large and small break loss of coolant accidents, operational transients such as anticipated transient without SCRAM, loss of offsite power, loss of feedwater, and loss of flow. A generic modeling approach … more
Date: June 1, 1995
Creator: Hohorst, J. K.; Johnsen, E. C. & Allison, C. M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Decontamination of metals by melt refining/slagging. An annotated bibliography: Update on stainless steel and steel

Description: The following presentation is an update to a previous annotation, i.e., WINCO-1138. The literature search and annotated review covers all metals used in the nuclear industries but the emphasis of this update is directed toward work performed on mild steels. As the number of nuclear installations undergoing decontamination and decommissioning (D&D) increases, current radioactive waste storage space is consumed and establishment of new waste storage areas becomes increasingly difficult, the probl… more
Date: January 1, 1995
Creator: Worchester, S. A.; Twidwell, L. G.; Paolini, D. J.; Weldon, T. A. & Mizia, R. E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Reliability evaluation methodologies for ensuring container integrity of stored transuranic (TRU) waste

Description: This report provides methodologies for providing defensible estimates of expected transuranic waste storage container lifetimes at the Radioactive Waste Management Complex. These methodologies can be used to estimate transuranic waste container reliability (for integrity and degradation) and as an analytical tool to optimize waste container integrity. Container packaging and storage configurations, which directly affect waste container integrity, are also addressed. The methodologies presented … more
Date: June 1, 1995
Creator: Smith, K. L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Lessons learned from the introduction of cockpit automation in advanced technology aircraft

Description: The commercial aviation industry has many years of experience in the application of computer based human support systems, for example the flight management systems installed in today`s advanced technology (``glass cockpit``) aircraft. This experience can be very helpful in the design and implementation of similar systems for nuclear power plants. The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) sponsored a study at the Idaho National Engineering Laboratory (INEL) to investigate pilot er… more
Date: October 1, 1995
Creator: Nelson, W. R.; Byers, J. C.; Haney, L. N.; Ostrom, L. T. & Reece, W. J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

RELAP5/MOD3 code manual: User`s guide and input requirements. Volume 2

Description: The RELAP5 code has been developed for best estimate transient simulation of light water reactor coolant systems during postulated accidents. The code models the coupled behavior of the reactor coolant system and the core for loss-of-coolant accidents, and operational transients, such as anticipated transient without scram, loss of offsite power, loss of feedwater, and loss of flow. A generic modeling approach is used that permits simulating a variety of thermal hydraulic systems. Control syste… more
Date: August 1, 1995
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Design documentation: Krypton encapsulation preconceptual design

Description: US EPA regulations limit the release of Krypton-85 to the environment from commercial facilities after January 1, 1983. In order to comply with these regulations, Krypton-85, which would be released during reprocessing of commercial nuclear fuel, must be collected and stored. Technology currently exists for separation of krypton from other inert gases, and for its storage as a compressed gas in steel cylinders. The requirements, which would be imposed for 100-year storage of Krypton-85, have le… more
Date: October 1, 1994
Creator: Knecht, D.A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Lead use and recycling at the INEL

Description: As part of DOE`s efforts to develop a Department-wide management strategy for the use, reuse, and recycle of lead, DOE has requested that each site provide site-specific management and use practices for lead, specifically management and use information that responds to four specific questions of interest. This report provides the Idaho National Engineering Laboratory`s response to those areas of interest.
Date: August 1, 1995
Creator: Losinski, S.J. & Thurmond, S.M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Remote technologies for buried waste retrieval

Description: The DOE is evaluating what should be done with this buried waste. Although the radioactive waste is not particularly mobile unless airborne, some of it was buried with volatile organics and/or other substances that tend to spread easily to surrounding soil or water tables. Volatile organics are hazardous materials (such as trichloroethylene) and require clean-up at certain levels in drinking water. There is concern that the buried volatile organics will spread into the water table and contamina… more
Date: October 1, 1995
Creator: Smith, A. M. & Rice, P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Evaluation of Rocky Flats Plant stored plutonium inventory at the Idaho National Engineering Laboratory

Description: The purpose of this document is to evaluate reported inventories of plutonium contained in stored transuranic (TRU) waste generated by the Rocky Flats Plant (RFP). From 1970 to 1989, this waste was shipped to the Idaho National Engineering Laboratory (INEL) and placed in aboveground retrievable storage at the Radioactive Waste Management Complex (RWMC)-Transuranic Storage Area (TSA). This evaluation was initiated to address potential uncertainty in quantities of stored plutonium reported in the… more
Date: September 1, 1995
Creator: Clements, T.L. Jr. & Einerson, J.J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Small pipe characterization system (SPCS) conceptual design

Description: Throughout the Department of Energy (DOE) complex there are many facilities that have been identified for Decontamination and Decommissioning (D&D). As processes are terminated or brought off-line, facilities are placed on the inactive list, and facility managers and site contractors are required to assure a safe and reliable decommissioning and transition of these facilities to a clean final state. Decommissioning of facilities requires extensive reliable characterization, decontamination and … more
Date: January 1, 1995
Creator: Anderson, M.O.; Ferrante, T.A. & McKay, M.D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Dynamic characterization of short duration stress pulses generated by a magnetic flyer plate in carbon-fiber/epoxy laminates

Description: There is a great deal of interest in characterizing the dynamic mechanical behavior of laminated carbon-fiber/epoxy composites for military and aerospace applications. Current research efforts have been directed at measuring the strength lost because of accumulated damage. Very little work has been done to determine how this damage is accumulated during dynamic mechanical loading. Of particular interest is the effect of short duration (< 1 {micro}s) stress pulses on mechanical behavior such as … more
Date: November 1, 1995
Creator: Bruck, H.A.; Epstein, J.S.; Perry, K.E. Jr. & Abdallah, M.G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Field test plan: Buried waste technologies, Fiscal Year 1995

Description: The US Department of Energy, Office of Technology Development, supports the applied research, development, demonstration, testing, and evaluation of a suite of advanced technologies that, when integrated with commercially available baseline technologies, form a comprehensive remediation system for the effective and efficient remediation of buried waste. The Fiscal Year 1995 effort is to deploy and test multiple technologies from four functional areas of buried waste remediation: site characteri… more
Date: June 1, 1995
Creator: Heard, R. E.; Hyde, R. A.; Engleman, V. S.; Evans, J. D. & Jackson, T. W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Commercial low-level radioactive waste disposal in the US

Description: Why are 11 states attempting to develop new low-level radioactive waste disposal facilities? Why is only on disposal facility accepting waste nationally? What is the future of waste disposal? These questions are representative of those being asked throughout the country. This paper attempts to answer these questions in terms of where we are, how we got there, and where we might be going.
Date: October 1, 1995
Creator: Smith, P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Program: Site Operator Program. Quarterly progress report, April--June 1995

Description: This quarterly report details activities of the Department of Energy (DOE) Site Operator Program for the months of April, May, and June 1995. The 12 program participants, their geographic locations, and the principal thrusts of their efforts are provided.
Date: September 1, 1995
Creator: Kiser, D. M. & Brown, H. L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Waste Management Facilities cost information for low-level waste

Description: This report contains preconceptual designs and planning level life-cycle cost estimates for managing low-level waste. The report`s information on treatment, storage, and disposal modules can be integrated to develop total life-cycle costs for various waste management options. A procedure to guide the US Department of Energy and its contractor personnel in the use of cost estimation data is also summarized in this report.
Date: June 1, 1995
Creator: Shropshire, D.; Sherick, M. & Biadgi, C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Savannah River Site offsite hazardous waste shipment data validation report. Revision 1

Description: The objective of this data validation is to verify that waste shipments reported in response to the US Department of Energy Headquarters data request are properly categorized according to DOE-HQ definitions. This report documents all findings and actions resulting from the independent review of the Savannah River Site data submittal, and provides a summary of the SRS data submittal and data validation strategy. The overall hazardous waste management and offsite release process from 1987--1991 i… more
Date: May 1, 1995
Creator: Casey, C.; Kudera, D. E.; Page, L. A. & Rohe, M. J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Estimating and understanding DOE waste management costs`

Description: This paper examines costs associated with cleaning up the US Department of Energy`s (DOE`s) nuclear facilities, with particular emphasis on the waste management program. Life-cycle waste management costs have been compiled and reported in the DOE Baseline Environmental Management Report (BEMR). Waste management costs are a critical issue for DOE because of the current budget constraints. The DOE sites are struggling to accomplish their environmental management objectives given funding scenarios… more
Date: December 1, 1995
Creator: Kang, Jonathan S. & Sherick, Michael J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Organizational safety factors research lessons learned

Description: This Paper reports lessons learned and state of knowledge gained from an organizational factors research activity involving commercial nuclear power plants in the United States, through the end of 1991, as seen by the scientists immediately involved in the research. Lessons learned information was gathered from the research teams and individuals using a question and answer format. The following five questions were submitted to each team and individual: (1) What organizational factors appear to … more
Date: October 1, 1995
Creator: Ryan, T.G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Storage and disposition of weapons usable fissile materials (FMD) PEIS: Blending of U-233 to {lt}12% or {lt}5% enrichment at the Idaho National Engineering Laboratory. Data report, Draft: Version 1

Description: Uranium-233 (U-233), a uranium isotope, is a fissionable material capable of fueling nuclear reactors or being utilized in the manufacturing of nuclear weapons. As such, it is controlled as a special nuclear material. The Idaho National Engineering Laboratory (INEL) and Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) currently store the Department of Energy`s (DOE`s) supply of unirradiated U-233 fuel materials. Irradiated U-233 is covered by the national spent nuclear fuel (SNF) program and is not in the … more
Date: August 1, 1995
Creator: Shaber, E.L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Idaho National Engineering Laboratory Radiological Control performance indicator report: First quarter, calendar year 1995

Description: The INEL Radiological Control Performance Indicator Report is provided quarterly, inaccordance with Article 133 of the INEL Radiological Control Manual. Indicators are used as a measure of performance of the Radiological Control Program and as a motivation for improvement, not as a goal in themselves. These indicators should be used by management to assist in focusing priorities and attention and adherence to As-Low-As-Reasonably-Achievable (ALARA) practices. The ALARA Committees establish ALAR… more
Date: July 1, 1995
Creator: Aitken, S.B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Catalog of documents produced by the Greater-Than-Class C Low-Level Waste Management Program

Description: This catalog provides a ready reference for documents prepared by the Greater-Than-Class C Low-Level Waste (GTCC LLW) Management Program. The GTCC LLW Management Program is part of the National Low-Level Waste Management Program (NLLWMP). The NLLWMP is sponsored by the US Department of Energy (DOE) and is responsible for assisting the DOE in meeting its obligations under Public Law 99-240, The Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments Act of 1985. This law assigns DOE the responsibility of … more
Date: March 1, 1995
Creator: Winberg, M. R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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ICPP radioactive liquid and calcine waste technologies evaluation final report and recommendation

Description: Using a formalized Systems Engineering approach, the Latched Idaho Technologies Company developed and evaluated numerous alternatives for treating, immobilizing, and disposing of radioactive liquid and calcine wastes at the Idaho Chemical Processing Plant. Based on technical analysis data as of March, 1995, it is recommended that the Department of Energy consider a phased processing approach -- utilizing Radionuclide Partitioning for radioactive liquid and calcine waste treatment, FUETAP Grout … more
Date: April 1, 1995
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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