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THE COMPONENT TEST FACILITY – A NATIONAL USER FACILITY FOR TESTING OF HIGH TEMPERATURE GAS-COOLED REACTOR (HTGR) COMPONENTS AND SYSTEMS

Description: The Next Generation Nuclear Plant (NGNP) and other High-Temperature Gas-cooled Reactor (HTGR) Projects require research, development, design, construction, and operation of a nuclear plant intended for both high-efficiency electricity production and high-temperature industrial applications, including hydrogen production. During the life cycle stages of an HTGR, plant systems, structures and components (SSCs) will be developed to support this reactor technology. To mitigate technical, schedule, … more
Date: September 1, 2008
Creator: Duncan, David S.; Balls, Vondell J. & Austad, Stephanie L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Development of Next Generation Multiphase Pipe Flow Prediction Tools

Description: The developments of fields in deep waters (5000 ft and more) is a common occurrence. It is inevitable that production systems will operate under multiphase flow conditions (simultaneous flow of gas-oil-and water possibly along with sand, hydrates, and waxes). Multiphase flow prediction tools are essential for every phase of the hydrocarbon recovery from design to operation. The recovery from deep-waters poses special challenges and requires accurate multiphase flow predictive tools for several … more
Date: August 31, 2008
Creator: Flow, Tulsa Fluid
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Advanced Techniques for Power System Identification from Measured Data

Description: Time-synchronized measurements provide rich information for estimating a power-system's electromechanical modal properties via advanced signal processing. This information is becoming critical for the improved operational reliability of interconnected grids. A given mode's properties are described by its frequency, damping, and shape. Modal frequencies and damping are useful indicators of power-system stress, usually declining with increased load or reduced grid capacity. Mode shape provides cr… more
Date: November 25, 2008
Creator: Pierre, John W.; Wies, Richard & Trudnowski, Daniel
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

DESIGN OF THE DEMOSNTRATION BULK VITRIFICATION SYSTEM FOR THE SUPPLEMENTAL TREATMENT OF LOW ACTIVITY TANK WASTE AT HANFORD

Description: In June 2004, the Demonstration Bulk Vitrification System (DBVS) was initiated with the intent to design, construct, and operate a full-scale bulk vitrification pilot-plant to treat low-activity tank waste from Hanford Tank 241-S-109. The DBVS facility uses In-Container Vitrification{trademark} (ICV{trademark}) at the core of the treatment process. The basic process steps combine liquid low-activity waste (LAW) and glassformers; dry the mixture; and then vitrify the mixture in a batch feed-whil… more
Date: February 14, 2008
Creator: JE, VAN BEEK
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Survey of Dynamic Simulation Programs for Nuclear Fuel Reprocessing

Description: The absence of any industrial scale nuclear fuel reprocessing in the U.S. has precluded the necessary driver for developing the advanced simulation capability now prevalent in so many other industries. Modeling programs to simulate the dynamic behavior of nuclear fuel separations and processing were originally developed to support the US government’s mission of weapons production and defense fuel recovery. Consequently there has been little effort is the US devoted towards improving this specif… more
Date: June 1, 2008
Creator: Tranter, Troy J. & Haefner, Daryl R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Center for Extended Magnetohydrodynamic Modeling Cooperative Agreement

Description: The Center for Extended Magnetohydrodynamic Modeling (CEMM) is developing computer simulation models for predicting the behavior of magnetically confined plasmas. Over the first phase of support from the Department of Energy’s Scientific Discovery through Advanced Computing (SciDAC) initiative, the focus has been on macroscopic dynamics that alter the confinement properties of magnetic field configurations. The ultimate objective is to provide computational capabilities to predict plasma behavi… more
Date: February 15, 2008
Creator: Sovinec, Carl R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

SRAT CHEMISTRY AND ACID CONSUMPTION DURING SIMULATED DWPF MELTER FEED PREPARATION

Description: Due to higher than expected hydrogen generation during the Tank 51-Sludge Batch 4 (SB4) qualification run, DWPF engineering requested the Savannah River National Laboratory (SRNL) to expand the ongoing catalytic hydrogen generation program. The work presented in this Technical Report was identified as part of SRNL/Liquid Waste Organization (LWO) meetings to define potential causes of catalytic hydrogen generation as well as from an external technical review panel commissioned to evaluate SRNL h… more
Date: December 3, 2008
Creator: Koopman, D; David Best, D & Bradley Pickenheim, B
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Abstract: Contaminant Travel Times From the Nevada Test Site to Yucca Mountain: Sensitivity to Porosity

Description: Yucca Mountain (YM), Nevada, has been proposed by the U.S. Department of Energy as a geologic repository for spent nuclear fuel and high-level radioactive waste. In this study, we investigate the potential for groundwater advective pathways from underground nuclear testing areas on the Nevada Test Site (NTS) to the YM area by estimating the timeframe for advective travel and its uncertainty resulting from porosity value uncertainty for hydrogeologic units (HGUs) in the region. We perform sensit… more
Date: September 5, 2008
Creator: Pohlmann, Karl F.; Zhu, Jianting; Chapman, Jenny B.; Russell, Charles E.; Carroll, Rosemary W. H. & Shafer, David S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Long-term corrosion testing pan.

Description: This document describes the testing and facility requirements to support the Yucca Mountain Project long-term corrosion testing needs. The purpose of this document is to describe a corrosion testing program that will (a) reduce model uncertainty and variability, (b) reduce the reliance upon overly conservative assumptions, and (c) improve model defensibility. Test matrices were developed for 17 topical areas (tasks): each matrix corresponds to a specific test activity that is a subset of the to… more
Date: August 1, 2008
Creator: Wall, Frederick Douglas & Brown, Neil R. (Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM)
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Transatlantic transport of Fermilab 3.9 GHz cryomodule for TTF/FLASH to DESY

Description: In an exchange of technology agreement, Fermilab built and will deliver a 3.9 GHz (3rd harmonic) cryomodule to DESY to be installed in the TTF/FLASH beamline. This cryomodule delivery will involve a combination of flatbed air ride truck and commercial aircraft transport to Hamburg Germany. A description of the isolation and damping systems that maintain alignment during transport and protect fragile components is provided. Initially, transport and corresponding alignment stability studies were … more
Date: June 1, 2008
Creator: McGee, M. W.; Vocean, V.; Grimm, C. & Schappert, W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Pilot Testing of WRI'S Novel Mercury Control Technology by Pre-Combustion Thermal Treatment of Coal

Description: The challenges to the coal-fired power industry continue to focus on the emission control technologies, such as mercury, and plant efficiency improvements. An alternate approach to post-combustion control of mercury, while improving plant efficiency deals with Western Research Institute's (WRI)'s patented pre-combustion mercury removal and coal upgrading technology. WRI was awarded under the DOE's Phase III Mercury program, to evaluate the effectiveness of WRI's novel thermal pretreatment proce… more
Date: August 17, 2008
Creator: Bland, Alan; Newcomer, Jesse & Sellakumar, Kumar
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Abstract: Air, Thermal and Water Management for PEM Fuel Cell Systems

Description: PEM fuel cells are excellent candidates for transportation applications due to their high efficiencies. PEM fuel cell Balance of Plant (BOP) components, such as air, thermal, and water management sub-systems, can have a significant effect on the overall system performance, but have traditionally not been addressed in research and development efforts. Recognizing this, the U.S. Department of Energy and Honeywell International Inc. are funding an effort that emphasizes the integration and optimiz… more
Date: October 1, 2008
Creator: Mirza, Mark K. Gee Zia
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Development and Testing of a Life Cycle Model and a Parameterization of Thin Mid-level Stratiform Clouds

Description: We used a cloud-resolving model (a detailed computer model of cloud systems) to evaluate and improve the representation of clouds in global atmospheric models used for numerical weather prediction and climate modeling. We also used observations of the atmospheric state, including clouds, made at DOE's Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) Program's Climate Research Facility located in the Southern Great Plains (Kansas and Oklahoma) during Intensive Observation Periods to evaluate our detailed… more
Date: March 3, 2008
Creator: Krueger, Steven K.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Radiation shielding for superconducting RF cavity test facility at A0

Description: The results of Monte Carlo radiation shielding study performed with the MARS15 code for the vertical test facility at the A0 north cave enclosure at Fermilab are presented and discussed. The vertical test facility at the A0 north cave is planned to be used for testing 1.3 GHz single-cell superconducting RF cavities with accelerating length of 0.115 m. The operations will be focused on high accelerating gradients--up to 50 MV/m. In such a case the facility can be a strong radiation source [1]. W… more
Date: November 1, 2008
Creator: Dhanaraj, N.; Ginsburg, C.; Rakhno, I. & Wu, G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Check-Testing of Manufacturer Self Reported Labeling Data & Compliance with MEPS

Description: China first adopted minimum energy performance standards (MEPS) in 1989. Today, there are standards for a wide range of domestic, commercial and selected industrial equipment. In 1999, China launched a voluntary endorsement label, which has grown to cover over 40 products including water-saving products. Further, in 2005, China started a mandatory energy information label that initially covered two products and in 2007 was extended to cover four products total including: air conditioners; house… more
Date: March 1, 2008
Creator: Zhou, Nan; Zhou, Nan; Zheng, Nina; Fridley, David; Wang, Ruohong & Egan, Christine
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Nevada Test Site National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants Calendar Year 2007

Description: The Nevada Test Site (NTS) is operated by the U.S. Department of Energy, National Nuclear Security Administration Nevada Site Office. From 1951 through 1992, the NTS was operated as the nation's site for nuclear weapons testing. The release of man-made radionuclides from the NTS as a result of testing activities has been monitored since the first decade of atmospheric testing. After 1962, when nuclear tests were conducted only underground, the radiation exposure to the public surrounding the NT… more
Date: June 1, 2008
Creator: Grossman, Robert & Warren, Ronald
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Commercial Off-the-Shelf (COTS) Components and Enterprise Component Information System (eCIS)

Description: The purpose of the project was to develop the processes for using commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) parts for WR production and to put in place a system for implementing the data management tools required to disseminate, store, track procurement, and qualify vendors. Much of the effort was devoted to determining if the use of COTS parts was possible. A basic question: How does the Nuclear Weapons Complex (NWC) begin to use COTS in the weapon Stockpile Life Extension Programs with high reliability… more
Date: June 30, 2008
Creator: Minihan, John; Schmidt, Ed; Enserro, Greg & Thompson, Melissa
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Maintaining a Technology-Neutral Approach to Hydrogen Production Process Development through Conceptual Design of the Next Generation Nuclear Plant

Description: The Next Generation Nuclear Plant (NGNP) project was authorized in the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (EPAct), tasking the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) with demonstrating High Temperature Gas-Cooled Reactor (HTGR) technology. The demonstration is to include the technical, licensing, operational, and commercial viability of HTGR technology for the production of electricity and hydrogen. The Nuclear Hydrogen Initiative (NHI), a component of the DOE Hydrogen Program managed by the Office of Nuclear … more
Date: May 1, 2008
Creator: Patterson, Michael W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

PHASE I SINGLE CELL ELECTROLYZER TEST RESULTS

Description: This document reports the results of Phase I Single Cell testing of an SO{sub 2}-Depolarized Water Electrolyzer. Testing was performed primarily during the first quarter of FY 2008 at the Savannah River National Laboratory (SRNL) using an electrolyzer cell designed and built at SRNL. Other facility hardware were also designed and built at SRNL. This test further advances this technology for which work began at SRNL in 2005. This research is valuable in achieving the ultimate goal of an economic… more
Date: August 5, 2008
Creator: Steimke, J & Timothy Steeper, T
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Direct-Cooled Power Electronics Substrate

Description: The goal of the Direct-Cooled Power Electronics Substrate project is to reduce the size and weight of the heat sink for power electronics used in hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs). The concept proposed in this project was to develop an innovative power electronics mounting structure, model it, and perform both thermal and mechanical finite-element analysis (FEA). This concept involved integrating cooling channels within the direct-bonded copper (DBC) s… more
Date: December 23, 2008
Creator: Wiles, R.; Ayers, C. & Wereszczak, A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

RADIATION EFFECTS ON EPOXY/CARBON FIBER COMPOSITE

Description: The Department of Energy Savannah River Site vitrifies nuclear waste incident to defense programs through its Defense Waste Processing Facility (DWPF). The piping in the DWPF seal pot jumper configuration must withstand the stresses during an unlikely but potential deflagration event, and maintain its safety function for a 20-year service life. Carbon fiber-reinforced epoxy composites (CFR) were proposed for protection and reinforcement of piping during such an event. The proposed CFR materials… more
Date: December 12, 2008
Creator: Hoffman, E & Eric Skidmore, E
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

SMALL-SCALE IMPACT SENSITIVITY TESTING ON EDC37

Description: EDC37 was tested at LLNL to determine its impact sensitivity in the LLNL's drop hammer system. The results showed that impact sensitivities of the samples were between 86 cm and 156 cm, depending on test methods. EDC37 is a plastic bonded explosive consisting of 90% HMX, 1% nitrocellulose and binder. We recently conducted impact sensitivity testing in our drop hammer system and the results are presented in this report.
Date: April 28, 2008
Creator: HSU, P C; HUST, G & MAIENSCHEIN, J L
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

HYDROGEN EFFECTS ON THE FRACTURE TOUGHNESS PROPERTIES OF FORGED STAINLESS STEELS

Description: The effect of hydrogen on the fracture toughness properties of Types 304L, 316L and 21-6-9 forged stainless steels was investigated. Fracture toughness samples were fabricated from forward-extruded forgings. Samples were uniformly saturated with hydrogen after exposure to hydrogen gas at 34 MPa or 69 and 623 K prior to testing. The fracture toughness properties were characterized by measuring the J-R behavior at ambient temperature in air. The results show that the hydrogen-charged steels have … more
Date: March 28, 2008
Creator: Morgan, M
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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