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Proceedings of the flat-plate solar array project research forum on photovoltaic metallization systems

Description: A Photovoltaic Metallization Research Forum, under the sponsorship of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory's Flat-Plate Solar Array Project and the US Department of Energy, was held March 16-18, 1983 at Pine Mountain, Georgia. The Forum consisted of five sessions, covering (1) the current status of metallization systems, (2) system design, (3) thick-film metallization, (4) advanced techniques and (5) future metallization challenges. Twenty-three papers were presented.
Date: November 15, 1983
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Studies on transition metals and alloy Fischer-Tropsch catalysts, their electronic and bulk properties. (I: Fe/MnO; II: Fe/TiO/sub 2/; III: Fe/Mord. ). Final report, July 1, 1982-September 30, 1983

Description: The objectives were: (1) to characterize samples D1, 10% FeO/90% MnO, and D2, 48% FeO/52% MnO, under varying conditions of reduction (at 250/sup 0/C or 350/sup 0/C in H/sub 2/) and of syngas reaction 1:1 of CO:H/sub 2/ at 290/sup 0/C) and in some cases use CO only for reduction and to identify species by Moessbauer Spectroscopy and Magnetization (sigma/sub s) measurement; (2) similarly, to see if there is any metal (oxide)/support (Mordenite) interaction by the same techniques. The characteriza… more
Date: November 1, 1983
Creator: Mulay, L.N.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Physical-Chemical Treatment of Tar Sand Processing Wastewater: [Final Report, Tasks 3-5]

Description: The dewatering properties of residuals generated by flotation/foam fractionation treatment of TS-1S wastewater were evaluated. The leachate potential was studied for both chemical coagulation and flotation/foam fractionation sludges. A preliminary economic analysis was made comparing selected sludge disposal options and summarizing previously reported economic analysis of the chemical treatment alternatives.
Date: November 1983
Creator: King, Paul H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Two-stage process for conversion of synthesis gas to high quality transportation fuels. Quarterly report, 8 June-30 September 1983

Description: The design of two large hot-flow models, to be used for slurry bubble-column hydrodynamic studies, is described. Scoping experiments were performed in smaller models to study the effects of feed-gas distributor type, column diameter, and liquid medium on gas holdup and bubble sizes. In addition, a literature review of bubble-column hydrodynamics is presented. Modifications to improve the operation and flexibility of the existing two stage pilot plant have been designed and construction initiate… more
Date: November 1, 1983
Creator: Kuo, J.C.W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Ultrafast gated intensifier design for laser fusion x-ray framing applications

Description: A major challenge for laser fusion is the study of the symmetry and the hydrodynamic stability of imploding fuel capsules. Streaked x-radiography, in one space and one time dimension, does not provide sufficient information. Two (spatial) dimensional frames of 10 to 100 ps duration are required with good image quality, minimum geometrical distortion (approximately 1%), dynamic range greater than 1000 and greater than 200 x 200 pixels. A gated transmission line imager (TLI) can meet these requir… more
Date: November 1, 1983
Creator: Price, R.H.; Wiedwald, J.D.; Kalibjian, R.; Thomas, S.W. & Cook, W.M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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MFTF-B quasi-optical ECRH transmission system

Description: The microwave transmission system for ERCH on MFTF-B will utilize quasi-optical transmission techniques. The system consists of ten gyrotron oscillators: two gyrotrons at 28 GHz, two at 35 GHz, and six at 56 GHz. The 28 and 35 GHz gyrotrons both heat the electrons in the end plug (potential peak) while the 56 GHz sources heat the minimum-B anchor region (potential minimum). Microwaves are launched into a pair of cylindrical mirrors that form a pseudo-cavity which directs the microwaves through … more
Date: November 7, 1983
Creator: Yugo, J. J.; Shearer, J. W. & Ziolkowski, R. W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Geothermal Progress Monitor. System status and operational experience

Description: The Geothermal Progress Monitor (GPM) system was designed and implemented by MITRE for DOE's Division of Geothermal Energy (now the Division of Geothermal and Hydropower Technologies). This report summarizes MITRE's operational experience with the system during fiscal year 1983 and provides a qualitative assessment of its data sources.
Date: November 1, 1983
Creator: Gerstein, R.E. & Medville, D.M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Mark III results from SPEAR

Description: First results from the MARK III detector at SPEAR are presented based on 2.7 million J/psi decays. The eta/sub c/ is observed in three modes, J/psi ..-->.. ..gamma..eta/sub c/, (eta/sub c/ ..-->.. rho anti rho, eta..pi../sup +/..pi../sup -/, and phi phi). Using the phi phi mode, the eta/sub c/ spin-parity is determined to be 0/sup -/. The known radiative J/psi decays J/psi ..-->.. ..gamma..f(f ..-->.. ..pi../sup +/..pi../sup -/), ..gamma..eta'(eta' ..-->.. ..gamma..rho/sup 0/, eta..pi../sup +/.… more
Date: November 1, 1983
Creator: Toki, W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Relationship of regional water quality to aquifer thermal energy storage

Description: Ground-water quality and associated geologic characteristics may affect the feasibility of aquifer thermal energy storage (ATES) system development in any hydrologic region. This study sought to determine the relationship between ground-water quality parameters and the regional potential for ATES system development. Information was collected from available literature to identify chemical and physical mechanisms that could adversely affect an ATES system. Appropriate beneficiation techniques to … more
Date: November 1, 1983
Creator: Allen, R.D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Volume H/sup -/ ion production experiments at LBL

Description: H/sup -/ ions formed by volume processes have been extracted from a multicusp ion source. It is shown that a permanent magnet filter together with a small positive bias voltage on the plasma grid can produce a very significant reduction in electron drain as well as a sizable increase in H/sup -/ ions available for extraction. A further reduction in electron current is achieved by installing a pair of small magnets at the extraction aperture. An H/sup -/ ion current density of 38 mA/cm/sup 2/ wa… more
Date: November 1, 1983
Creator: Leung, K. N. & Ehlers, K. W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Recent Results From DELCO

Description: DELCO is a magnetic spectrometer with Cerenkoc, Time-of-Flight (TOF) and shower counters for particle identification. It is located in IR8 of the PEP storage ring. Data have been obtained at a center of mass energy, ..sqrt..s, of 29 GeV. We report on: (1) the fraction of P, K, ..pi.. in hadronic events; (2) the observation of direct electron signals; and (3) the measurement of D* fragmentation function and its total cross-section. 8 references.
Date: November 1, 1983
Creator: Atwood, W. B.; Baillon, P. H.; Barish, B. C.; Bonneaud, G. R.; DeStaebler, H.; Donaldson, G. J. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Tritium related safety considerations for mirror upgrades

Description: One of the primary objectives of the MFTF-B upgrades is to demonstrate the technology of tritium breeding in a reactor-like configuration. This requires use and processing of tritium, involving an inventory of several hundred grams at the plant. This paper reviews the results of a preliminary assessment of the radiation hazard associated with the handling of tritium. The radiation dose consequences due to tritium release from normal operation and due to postulated accidents on plant personnel a… more
Date: November 30, 1983
Creator: Ghose, S.K.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Status of greater than or equal to 1 ampere H/sup -/ ion source development at the Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory

Description: This paper summarizes the effort to improve the operation of the approx. 1 A surface-production H/sup -/ ion source developed by K.W. Ehlers and K.N. Leung. The plasma chamber consists of a large magnetic bucket of oval cross section. A concave cylindrical converter surface is suspended in the plasma chamber to direct any surface-produced negative ions through the exit aperture. The ion source has been mated to a tetrode accelerator for the proof-of-principle tests. Most of the problems discove… more
Date: November 1, 1983
Creator: Lietzke, A. F.; Ehlers, K. W. & Leung, K. N.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Technical specifications - enhancing the safety impact

Description: This report documents the work of an interoffice, interdisciplinary, NRC Task Group established in August 1983 to identify the scope and nature of problems with surveillance testing in current Technical Specifications and to develop alternative approaches that will provide better assurance that surveillance testing does not adversely impact safety. The Task Group concluded that some of the Technical Specifications have the potential for adversely affecting safety and some do not appear to be co… more
Date: November 1, 1983
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Ion-induced surface modification of alloys

Description: In addition to the accumulation of the implanted species, a considerable number of processes can affect the composition of an alloy in the surface region during ion bombardment. Collisions of energetic ions with atoms of the alloy induce local rearrangement of atoms by displacements, replacement sequences and by spontaneous migration and recombination of defects within cascades. Point defects form clusters, voids, dislocation loops and networks. Preferential sputtering of elements changes the c… more
Date: November 1, 1983
Creator: Wiedersich, H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Interpretation of interference data from the Klamath Falls, Oregon geothermal resource

Description: Data from a seven week pressure interference test in the Klamath Falls, Oregon geothermal resource have been analyzed. The data indicate that productive wells are fed by a highly permeable fracture network and that the less permeable matrix blocks contribute significantly to the reservoir storage capacity. Detailed analysis of data from two wells is presented. Data from both of the wells yield a reservoir permeability-thickness (kh) of approximately 1.3x10/sup 6/ md-ft and a storativity (phi c/… more
Date: November 1, 1983
Creator: Benson, S.M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Brief summary of staffing levels at Fermilab during initial construction years

Description: This paper very briefly summarizes the work of the various groups that were involved from the beginning through the end of the initial construction phase of the Fermilab project (defined here to be July 1, 1972) and the final construction or completion phase which is here defined as December 31, 1973. The numbers in this report have been gathered by examining the personnel records of Fermilab with the research being done by Chuck Marofske, the Head of Laboratory Services and his staff and by as… more
Date: November 1, 1983
Creator: Livdahl, P.V.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Auger decay mechanism in photon-stimulated desorption of ions from surfaces

Description: Photon-stimulated desorption (PSD) of positive ions was studied with synchrotron radiation using an angle-integrating time-of-flight mass spectrometer. Ion yields as functions of photon energy near core levels were measured from condensed gases, alkali fluorides, and other alkali and alkaline earth halides. These results are compared to bulk photoabsorption measurements with emphasis on understanding fundamental desorption mechanisms. The applicability of the Auger decay mechanism, in which ion… more
Date: November 1, 1983
Creator: Parks, C.C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Some nitrogen-14 NMR studies in solids

Description: The first order quadrupolar perturbation of the /sup 14/N NMR spectrum yields information regarding the static and dynamic properties of the surrounding electronic environment. Signal to noise problems caused by long /sup 14/N longitudinal relaxation times (T/sub 1/) and small equilibrium polarizations are reduced by rotating frame cross polarization (CP) experiments between /sup 14/N and /sup 1/H. Using quadrupolar echo and CP techniques, the /sup 14/N quadrupolar coupling constants (e/sup 2/q… more
Date: November 1, 1983
Creator: Pratum, T. K.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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NOVA laser facility for inertial confinement fusion

Description: The NOVA laser consists of ten beams, capable of concentrating 100 to 150 kJ of energy (in 3 ns) and 100 to 150 TW of power (in 100 ps) on experimental targets by 1985. NOVA will also be capable of frequency converting the fundamental laser wavelength (1.05 ..mu..m) to its second (0.525 ..mu..m) or third (0.35 ..mu..m) harmonic. This additional capability (80 to 120 kJ at 0.525 ..mu..m, 40 to 70 kJ at 0.35 ..mu..m) was approved by the US Department of Energy (DOE) in April 1982. These shorter w… more
Date: November 30, 1983
Creator: Simmons, W.W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Magnet power control system for the Tandem Mirror Experiment-Upgrade

Description: This paper describes the desktop computer/CAMAC-based system that controls the power source for the Tandem Mirror Experiment-Upgrade (TMX-U) magnet power system. Presently it contains 42 dc rectifier power supplies connected to 24 magnet coils arranged in 17 circuits. During each shot, the system delivers 22.6 MW dc to the magnets for about 3 s. The system is presently being changed to add six power supplies, two solenoidal throttle coils, and two reverse C-coils. When complete, the delivered p… more
Date: November 4, 1983
Creator: Bell, H.H. Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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TFTR initial operations

Description: The Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor (TFTR) has operated since December 1982 with ohmically heated plasmas. Routine operation with feedback control of plasma current, position, and density has been obtained for plasmas with I/sub p/ approx. = 800 kA, a = 68 cm, R = 250 cm, and B/sub t/ = 27 kG. A maximum plasma current of 1 MA was achieved with q approx. = 2.5. Energy confinement times of approx. 150 msec were measured for hydrogen and deuterium plasmas with anti n/sub e/ approx. = 2 x 10/sup 13/ cm… more
Date: November 1, 1983
Creator: Young, K.M.; Bell, M.; Blanchard, W.R.; Bretz, N.; Cecchi, J.; Coonrod, J. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Initial characterization of a BGO-photodiode detector for high resolution positron emission tomography

Description: Spatial resolution in positron emission tomography is currently limited by the resolution of the detectors. This work presents the initial characterization of a detector design using small bismuth germanate (BGO) crystals individually coupled to silicon photodiodes (SPDs) for crystal identification, and coupled in groups to phototubes (PMTs) for coincidence timing. A 3 mm x 3 mm x 3 mm BGO crystal coupled only to an SPD can achieve a 511 keV photopeak resolution of 8.7% FWHM at -150/sup 0/C, us… more
Date: November 1, 1983
Creator: Derenzo, S.E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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