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An MS-DOS-based program for analyzing plutonium gamma-ray spectra

Description: A plutonium gamma-ray analysis system that operates on MS-DOS-based computers has been developed for the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) to perform in-field analysis of plutonium gamma-ray spectra for plutonium isotopics. The user interacts with the system by means of menus and screens that allow the user to select various applications and to enter information pertinent to a measurement. This information, along with the plutonium weight-percent-abundance results from the data analysis… more
Date: September 7, 1989
Creator: Ruhter, W. D. & Buckley, W. M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A historical review of portable health physics instruments and their use in radiation protection programs at Hanford, 1944 through 1988

Description: This historical review covers portable health physics instruments at Hanford from an applications viewpoint. The review provides information on specific instruments and on the general kinds of facility work environments in which the instruments have been and are being used. It provides a short, modestly technical explanation of the types of nuclear radiations, the way radiation units are quantified, and the types of nuclear radiations, the way radiation units are quantified, and the types of de… more
Date: September 1, 1989
Creator: Howell, W. P.; Kenoyer, J. L.; Kress, M. L.; Swinth, K. L.; Corbit, C. D.; Zuerner, L. V. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Methane oxidation over dual redox catalysts

Description: The objective of this research is to develop approaches to direct catalytic oxidation of methane over oxides that are doubly doped with transition metal ions. The desired process aims at employing a double redox mechanism, where one redox couple is utilized for activation of oxygen and another for the trapping of CH{sub 3} radicals. The methyl radicals can either recombine, giving C{sub 2} hydrocarbons, or be converted, via electron transfer reaction, to carbocations. The latter species can rea… more
Date: September 1, 1989
Creator: Klier, Kamil; Herman, Richard G. & Sojka, Zbigniew
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Alfven wave stability in D-III-D

Description: Within the framework of the global Alfven eigenmode theory in a cylindrical background plasma, I examine the excitation of global Alfven eigenmodes by intense neutral beam injection in the D III-D tokamak operating at General Atomics. I have considered two separate sets of experimental conditions, a low power'' set of cases using 10MW of hydrogen beams, and a high power'' shot of 20MW of deuterium beams. My results are particularly sensitive to the background density profile. For parabolic back… more
Date: September 1, 1989
Creator: Campbell, R.B. (Lawrence Livermore National Lab., CA (USA)) & Samec, T.K. (TRW, Inc., Redondo Beach, CA (USA))
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Symplectic numerical integration of Hamiltonian systems

Description: This paper describes some general techniques available for symplectic or Lie-Poisson integration and illustrate the results with some numerical computations. In this spirit, I also discuss reversible integration, equivariant integration, integration of volume preserving flows, and symplectic cellular automata. My intention is not to be exhaustive but to give a representative review. 76 refs., 5 figs.
Date: September 11, 1989
Creator: Scovel, C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Evaluate and characterize mechanisms controlling transport, fate, and effects of army smokes in the aerosol wind tunnel: Transport, transformations, fate, and terrestrial ecological effects of hexachloroethane obscurant smokes

Description: The terrestrial transport, chemical fate, and ecological effects of hexachloroethane (HC) smoke were evaluated under controlled wind tunnel conditions. The primary objectives of this research program are to characterize and assess the impacts of smoke and obscurants on: (1) natural vegetation characteristic of US Army training sites in the United States; (2) physical and chemical properties of soils representative of these training sites; and (3) soil microbiological and invertebrate communitie… more
Date: September 1, 1989
Creator: Cataldo, D. A.; Ligotke, M. W.; Bolton Jr., H.; Fellows, R. J.; Van Voris, P.; McVeety, B. D. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Transport properties of multi-component fluids and of suspensions

Description: This report describes work performed under grant No. DE-FG03-88ER13911 for the period June 15, 1988 through June 14, 1989. During this time, significant progress was made in the derivation of the fundamental equations describing suspensions and multicomponent fluid flow. We first considered a system consisting of spherical heavy (Brownian) particles immersed in a bath of spherical particles. The deviations of the bath from equilibrium are due to the nonequilibrium motions of the Brownian partic… more
Date: September 15, 1989
Creator: Oppenheim, I. & McBride, J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Canonical formalism for coupled beam optics

Description: Beam optics of a lattice with an inter-plane coupling is treated using canonical Hamiltonian formalism. The method developed is equally applicable both to a circular (periodic) machine and to an open transport line. A solution of the equation of a particle motion (and correspondingly transfer matrix between two arbitrary points of the lattice) are described in terms of two amplitude functions (and their derivatives and corresponding phases of oscillations) and four coupling functions, defined b… more
Date: September 1, 1989
Creator: Kheifets, S.A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A versatile apparatus for studying irradiated fuel behavior

Description: A computer-controlled furnace system in the Alpha-Gamma Hot Cell Facility (ACHCF) at the Argonne National Laboratory in Illinois is being used to investigate the behavior of irradiated fuel materials under a variety of thermal conditions. The Fuel Behavior Test Apparatus (FBTA) is capable of accurate specimen temperature control over extended periods at temperatures up to {approximately}1000{degree}C, with short-term capability up to 1600{degree}C. The principal current use of the FBTA is to st… more
Date: September 1, 1989
Creator: Tsai, Hanchung.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Anisotropy of oxygen tracer diffusion in YBa sub 2 Cu sub 3 O sub 7-. delta. single crystals

Description: The crystal structure of YBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 7-{delta}} strongly suggests that the diffusion of oxygen in this material will be highly anisotropic, with diffusion in the ab plane being much faster than diffusion parallel to the c axis, and this has been assumed in most analyses of diffusion in YBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 7-{delta}}. The present data confirm this hypothesis; the diffusion coefficient in the ab plane is several orders of magnitude greater than the diffusion coefficient along th… more
Date: September 1, 1989
Creator: Rothman, S. J.; Routbort, J. L.; Liu, J.-Z.; Downey, J. W.; Thompson, L. J.; Fang, Y. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Nuclear facility decommissioning and site remedial actions

Description: The 576 abstracted references on nuclear facility decommissioning, uranium mill tailings management, and site remedial actions constitute the tenth in a series of reports prepared annually for the US Department of Energy's Remedial Action Programs. Citations to foreign and domestic literature of all types--technical reports, progress reports, journal articles, symposia proceedings, theses, books, patents, legislation, and research project descriptions--have been included. The bibliography conta… more
Date: September 1, 1989
Creator: Owen, P. T.; Knox, N. P.; Ferguson, S. D.; Fielden, J. M. & Schumann, P. L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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ALARA (as low as reasonably achievable) engineering at Department of Energy facilities: Bibliography of selected readings in radiation protection and ALARA

Description: This report is the first in the series of bibliographies supporting the efforts at the Brookhaven National Laboratory ALARA Center on dose reduction at DOE facilities. Abstracts for this bibliography were selected from proceedings of technical meetings, journals, research reports, and searches of the DOE Energy Data Base. The abstracts included in this report relate to operational health physics as well as other subjects which have a bearing on dose reduction. Facilities covered include: radioa… more
Date: September 1, 1989
Creator: Daniel, S. W.; Kaplan, E.; Dionne, B. J.; Khan, T. A.; Lane, S. G. & Baum, J. W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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ORNL long-range environmental and waste management plan

Description: This report, the ORNL Long-Range Environmental and Waste Management Plan, is the annual update in a series begun in fiscal year 1985. Its primary purpose is to provide a thorough and systematic planning document to reflect the continuing process of site assessment, strategy development, and planning for the current and long-term control of environmental issues, waste management practices, and remedial action requirements. The document also provides an estimate of the resources required to imple… more
Date: September 1, 1989
Creator: Baldwin, J. S.; Bates, L. D.; Brown, C. H.; Easterday, C. A.; Hill, L. G.; Kendrick, C. M. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The MTX (Microwave Tokamak Experiment) data acquisition system

Description: The diagnostic data from the MTX experiment is acquired and processed by an expandable, distributed, multivendor computer network. The system blends a variety of software into a coordinated, unified, and highly flexible design. Using modular software design techniques, we created a system stressing distributed processing, portability, and transparent data access. In our approach to modularity, we standardized communication interfaces between modules and separated generic tasks from machine and … more
Date: September 20, 1989
Creator: Butner, D. N.; Drlik, M.; Brown, M. D.; Casper, T. A.; Meyer, W. H. & Moller, J. M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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General purpose computers in real time

Description: I see three main trends in the use of general purpose computers in real time. The first is more processing power. The second is the use of higher speed interconnects between computers (allowing more data to be delivered to the processors). The third is the use of larger programs running in the computers. Although there is still work that needs to be done, I believe that all indications are that the online need for general purpose computers should be available for the SCC and LHC machines. 2 fig… more
Date: September 18, 1989
Creator: Biel, J.R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Development and testing of an integrated signal validation system for nuclear power plants

Description: The approach for signal validation, instrument fault isolation and characterization incorporates some of the methods used in the past, and new techniques developed under this project. The general architecture consists of parallel signal processing modules. Each of the modules performs a specific task. The current architecture consists of seven signal processing modules. There is no direct communication between the modules. Any cross information desired must be requested at the system executive … more
Date: September 1, 1989
Creator: Upadhayaya, B. R.; Kerlin, T. W.; Holbert, K. E.; Glockler, O.; Morgenstern, V. M.; Frei, Z. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

L-shell photoabsorption spectroscopy for solid metals: Ti, V, Cr, Fe, Ni, Cu

Description: Synchrotron radiation measurements of near-threshold and broad-range (400--1500 eV) absolute photoabsorption cross sections were made for five transition metals with {plus minus}10% overall uncertainties. Fine structure details of 2p-3d autoionizing resonances are shown with better than 1.0 eV resolution for solid metals: Ti, V, Cr, Fe, Ni, and Cu. Fine structure similar to what we measured can be produced using a multi-configuration Dirac Fock (MCDF) model if a statistical distribution is assu… more
Date: September 13, 1989
Creator: Del Grande, N.K. (Lawrence Livermore National Lab., CA (USA))
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A microwiggler Free-Electron Laser at the Brookhaven Accelerator Test Facility

Description: We report the design and status of an FEL experiment at the Brookhaven National Laboratory Accelerator Test Facility. A 50 MeV high brightness electron beam will be utilized for an oscillator experiment in the visible wavelength region. The microwiggler to be used is a superferric planar undulator with a 0.88 cm period, 60 cm length and K = 0.35. The optical cavity is a 368 cm long stable resonator with broadband dielectric coated mirrors. 8 refs., 2 figs., 4 tabs.
Date: September 26, 1989
Creator: Batchelor, K.; Ben-Zvi, Ilan; Fernow, R.; Gallardo, J.; Kirk, H.; Pellegrini, C. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Proton linac for hospital-based fast neutron therapy and radioisotope production

Description: Recent developments in linac technology have led to the design of a hospital-based proton linac for fast neutron therapy. The 180 microamp average current allows beam to be diverted for radioisotope production during treatments while maintaining an acceptable dose rate. During dedicated operation, dose rates greater than 280 neutron rads per minute are achievable at depth, DMAX = 1.6 cm with source to axis distance, SAD = 190 cm. Maximum machine energy is 70 MeV and several intermediate energie… more
Date: September 1, 1989
Creator: Lennox, A. J.; Hendrickson, F. R.; Swenson, D. A.; Winje, R. A.; Young, D. E. (Fermi National Accelerator Lab., Batavia, IL (USA); Rush Univ., Chicago, IL (USA) et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Structural performance of the first SSC (Superconducting Super Collider) Design B dipole magnet

Description: The first Design B Superconducting Super Collider (SSC) dipole magnet has been successfully tested. This magnet was heavily instrumented with temperature and strain gage sensors in order to evaluate its adherence to design constraints and design calculations. The instrumentation and associated data acquisition system allowed monitoring of the magnet during cooldown, warmup, and quench testing. This paper will focus on the results obtained from structural measurements on the suspension system du… more
Date: September 1, 1989
Creator: Nicol, T.H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

An MS-DOS-based program for analyzing plutonium gamma-ray spectra

Description: A plutonium gamma-ray analysis system that operates on MS-DOS-based computers has been developed for the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) to perform in-field analysis of plutonium gamma-ray spectra for plutonium isotopics. The program titled IAEAPU consists of three separate applications: a data-transfer application for transferring spectral data from a CICERO multichannel analyzer to a binary data file, a data-analysis application to analyze plutonium gamma-ray spectra, for plutonium … more
Date: September 7, 1989
Creator: Ruhter, W. D. & Buckley, W. M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Writing Parallel, Discrete-Event Simulations in Modsim: Insight and Experience

Description: The Time Warp Operating System (TWOS) has been the focus of much research in parallel simulation. A new language, called ModSim, has been developed for use in conjunction with TWOS. The coupling of ModSim and TWOS provides a tool to construct large, complex simulation models that will run on several parallel and distributed computer systems. As part of the Griffin Project'' underway here at Los Alamos National Laboratory, there is strong interest in assessing the coupling of ModSim and TWOS fro… more
Date: September 11, 1989
Creator: Rich, D.O. & Michelsen, R.E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Analytical methods for predicting contaminant transport

Description: This paper summarizes some of the previous and recent work at the University of California on analytical solutions for predicting contaminate transport in porous and fractured geologic media. Emphasis is given here to the theories for predicting near-field transport, needed to derive the time-dependent source term for predicting far-field transport and overall repository performance. New theories summarized include solubility-limited release rate with flow backfill in rock, near-field transport… more
Date: September 1, 1989
Creator: Pigford, T.H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Molecular biological enhancement of coal biodesulfurization. [Rhodococcus]

Description: The objective of this project is to produce one or more microorganisms capable of removing the organic and inorganic sulfur in coal. The original specific technical objectives of the project were to: Clone and characterize the genes encoding the enzymes of the 4S'' pathway (sulfoxide/sulfone/sulfonate/sulfate) for release of organic sulfur from coal; return multiple copies of genes to the original host to enhance the biodesulfurization activity of that organism; transfer this pathway into a fas… more
Date: September 15, 1989
Creator: Litchfield, J. H.; Palmer, D. T.; Zupancic, T. J. & Conkle, H. N. (Battelle, Columbus, OH (United States))
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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