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Grants Work in a Congressional Office

Description: This report does not constitute a blueprint for every office involved in grants and projects activity, nor does it present in-depth information about all aspects of staff activity in this area.
Date: October 14, 2002
Creator: Gerli, Merete F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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WABASH RIVER INTEGRATED METHANOL AND POWER PRODUCTION FROM CLEAN COAL TECHNOLOGIES (IMPPCCT)

Description: The Wabash River Integrated Methanol and Power Production from Clean Coal Technologies (IMPPCCT) project is evaluating integrated electrical power generation and methanol production through clean coal technologies. The project is conducted by a multi-industry team lead by Gasification Engineering Corporation (GEC), and supported by Air Products and Chemicals, Inc., Dow Chemical Company, Dow Corning Corporation, Methanex Corporation, and Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation. Three project phas… more
Date: October 14, 2002
Creator: Strickland, Doug & Tsang, Albert
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Labs21 Environmental Performance Criteria: Toward 'LEED (trademark) for Labs'

Description: Laboratory facilities present a unique challenge for energy efficient and sustainable design, with their inherent complexity of systems, health and safety requirements, long-term flexibility and adaptability needs, energy use intensity, and environmental impacts. The typical laboratory is about three to five times as energy intensive as a typical office building and costs about three times as much per unit area. In order to help laboratory stakeholders assess the environmental performance of th… more
Date: October 14, 2002
Creator: Mathew, Paul; Sartor, Dale; Lintner, William & Wirdzek, Phil
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS FOR INSTALLING A CIRCULATING FLUIDIZED BED BOILER FOR COFIRING MULTIPLE BIOFUELS AND OTHER WASTES WITH COAL AT PENN STATE UNIVERSITY

Description: The Pennsylvania State University, under contract to the U.S. Department of Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory is performing a feasibility analysis on installing a state-of-the-art circulating fluidized bed boiler and ceramic filter emission control device at Penn State's University Park campus for cofiring multiple biofuels and other wastes with coal, and developing a test program to evaluate cofiring multiple biofuels and coal-based feedstocks. The objective of the project is being… more
Date: October 14, 2002
Creator: Miller, Bruce G.; Miller, Sharon Falcone; Cooper, Robert; Donovan, Douglas; Gaudlip, John; Lapinsky, Matthew et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Creating science-driven computer architecture: A new path to scientific leadership

Description: This document proposes a multi-site strategy for creating a new class of computing capability for the U.S. by undertaking the research and development necessary to build supercomputers optimized for science in partnership with the American computer industry.
Date: October 14, 2002
Creator: McCurdy, C. William; Stevens, Rick; Simon, Horst; Kramer, William; Bailey, David; Johnston, William et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Engineering properties of superhard films with ion energy and post-deposition processing

Description: Recent developments in plasma synthesis of hard materials using energetic ions are described. Metal Plasma Immersion Ion Implantation and Deposition (MePIIID) has been used to prepare several hard films: from diamondlike carbon (DLC) to carbides, from nitrides to oxides. The energy of the depositing species is controlled to maximize adhesion as well as to change the physical and chemical properties of the films. Adhesion is promoted by the creation of a graded interface between the film and the… more
Date: October 14, 2002
Creator: Monteiro, Othon R. & Delplancke-Ogletree, Mari-Paule
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Tracking of three variants of transition-free lattices for a proton driver

Description: Transition-free lattices are favored as possible realization of proton drivers. Several variants have been proposed, some of which have considerably different behavior. One of the main quantities used to characterize this behavior is the short term dynamic aperture (DA). In this note we study three different variants of such lattices, and show that the differences in DA among the lattices essentially disappear as soon as magnet multipole errors are included in the simulation. The tracking resul… more
Date: October 14, 2002
Creator: Johnstone, Bela Erdelyi and Carol
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Passive correction of the persistent current effect in Nb3Sn accelerator magnets

Description: Superconducting accelerator magnets must provide a uniform field during operation. However, the field quality significantly deteriorates due to persistent currents induced in superconducting filaments. This effect is especially large for the Nb{sub 3}Sn conductor being implemented in the next generation of accelerator magnets. A simple and inexpensive method of passive correction of the persistent current effect was developed and experimentally verified. This paper describes numerical simulatio… more
Date: October 14, 2002
Creator: al., Vadim V. Kashikhin et
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Source Parameters from Identified Hadron Spectra and HBT Radii for Au-Au Collisions at (Square Root)SNN=200 GeV in PHENIX

Description: The characteristics of the particle emitting source are deduced from low p{sub T} identified hadron spectra ((m{sub T}-m0) < 1 GeV) and HBT radii using a hydrodynamic interpretation. From the most peripheral to the most central data, the single particle spectra are fit simultaneously for all {pi}{sup {+-}}, K{sup {+-}}, and {bar p}/p using the parameterization in [1] and assuming a linear transverse flow profile. Within the systematic uncertainties, the expansion parameters T{sub fo} and {be… more
Date: October 14, 2002
Creator: Burward-Hoy, J M
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Reservoir Characterization: Electromagnetic Imaging of CO2 for EOR Processes

Description: Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory is currently involved in a long term study using time-lapse multiple frequency electromagnetic (EM) imaging at a carbon dioxide (CO{sub 2}) enhanced oil recovery (EOR) site in the San Joaquin Valley, California. The impetus for this proposed research project is to develop the ability to image subsurface CO{sub 2} during EOR processes while simultaneously discriminating between background heavy petroleum and water deposits. Using field equipment developed a… more
Date: October 14, 2002
Creator: Kirkendall, B. & Roberts, J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Tracing Fuel Component Carbon in the Emissions from Diesel Engines

Description: The addition of oxygenates to diesel fuel can reduce particulate emissions, but the underlying chemical pathways for the reductions are not well understood. While measurements of particulate matter (PM), unburned hydrocarbons (HC), and carbon monoxide (CO) are routine, determining the contribution of carbon atoms in the original fuel molecules to the formation of these undesired exhaust emissions has proven difficult. Renewable bio-derived fuels (ethanol or bio-diesel) containing a universal di… more
Date: October 14, 2002
Creator: Buchholz, B. A.; Mueller, C. J.; Martin, G. C.; Cheng, A. S. E.; Dibble, R. W. & Frantz, B. R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Simulation of Chamber Transport for Heavy-Ion Fusion

Description: Beams for heavy-ion fusion (HIF) are expected to require substantial neutralization in a target chamber. Present targets call for higher beam currents and smaller focal spots than most earlier designs, leading to high space-charge fields. Collisional stripping by the background gas expected in the chamber further increases the beam charge. Simulations with no electron sources other than beam stripping and background-gas ionization show an acceptable focal spot only for high ion energies or for … more
Date: October 14, 2002
Creator: Sharp, W. M.; Callahan Miller, D. A.; Tabak, M.; Yu, S. S.; Peterson, P. F.; Rose, D. V. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Electron Beam Production and Characterization for the PLEIADES Thomson X-ray Source

Description: We report on the performance of an S-band RF photocathode electron gun and accelerator for operation with the PLEIADES Thomson x-ray source at LLNL. Simulations of beam production, transport, and focus are presented. It is shown that a 1 ps, 500 pC electron bunch with a normalized emittance of less than 5 {pi}mm-mrad can be delivered to the interaction point. Initial electron measurements are presented. Calculations of expected x-ray flux are also performed, demonstrating an expected peak spect… more
Date: October 14, 2002
Creator: Brown, W J; Hartemann, F V; Tremaine, A M; Springer, P T; Le Sage, G P; Barty, C P J et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Anomalous momentum dependence of the quasiparticle scattering ratein overdoped Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8

Description: The question of the anisotropy of the electron scattering in high temperature superconductors is investigated using high resolution angle-resolved photoemission data from Pb-doped Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8(Bi2212) with suppressed superstructure. The scattering rate of low energy electrons along two bilayer split pieces of the Fermi surface is measured (via the quasiparticle peak width), and no increase of scattering towards the antinode (Pi,0) region is observed, contradicting the expectation from Q=(Pi, P… more
Date: October 14, 2002
Creator: Bogdanov, P. V.; Lanzara, A.; Zhou, X. J.; Yang, W. L.; Eisaki, H.; Hussain, Z. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Probing physics beyond the SM at Tevatron

Description: Tevatron Experiments: CDF and 6 D0 collected during October 1992 and February 1996 (Run I) a data sample of roughly 120 pb{sup -1} p {bar p} collisions at a center of mass energy {radical}s = 1.8 TeV. A large variety of physical studies have been performed using these data. Current paper reviews last results obtained searching for physics beyond the Standard Model. Direct Supersymmetry (SUSY) searches are not part of this review.
Date: October 14, 2002
Creator: Pagliarone, C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Development of Submerged Entry Nozzles that Resist Clogging

Description: Accretion formation and the associated clogging of SENs is a major problem for the steel industry leading to decreased strand speed, premature changing of SENs or strand termination and the associated reductions in productivity, consistency, and steel quality. A program to evaluate potentially clog resistance materials was initiated at the University of Missouri-Rolla. The main objective of the research effort was to identify combinations of steelmaking and refractory practices that would yield… more
Date: October 14, 2002
Creator: Smith, Dr. Jeffrey D. & Peasle, Kent D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Grants Work in a Congressional Office

Description: Members of Congress often get requests from constituents for information and help in obtaining funds for projects. Many state and local governments, nonprofit social service and community action organizations, private research groups, small businesses, and individuals approach congressional offices to find out about funding, both from the federal government and from the private sector. The success rate in obtaining federal assistance is not high, given the competition for federal funds. A grant… more
Date: October 14, 2002
Creator: Gerli, Merete F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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