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MARKOV Model Application to Proliferation Risk Reduction of an Advanced Nuclear System

Description: The Generation IV International Forum (GIF) emphasizes proliferation resistance and physical protection (PR&PP) as a main goal for future nuclear energy systems. The GIF PR&PP Working Group has developed a methodology for the evaluation of these systems. As an application of the methodology, Markov model has been developed for the evaluation of proliferation resistance and is demonstrated for a hypothetical Example Sodium Fast Reactor (ESFR) system. This paper presents the case of diver… more
Date: July 13, 2008
Creator: Bari, R. A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

The U.S. Support Program to IAEA Safeguards - Destructive Analysis

Description: The U.S. Support Program (USSP) to IAEA Safeguards priority of destructive analysis is aimed at strengthening the IAEA's ability to use destructive analysis as a safeguards tool. IAEA inspectors bring back nuclear and environmental samples from inspections, which are first cataloged by the IAEA and then analyzed by a network of laboratories located in many Member States and the IAEA's own Safeguards Analytical Laboratory in Seibersdorf, Austria. Historically, the USSP was instrumental in introd… more
Date: July 13, 2008
Creator: Hoffheins,B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Product Quality Assurance for Off-Grid Lighting in Africa

Description: Although the emergence of markets for high efficiency off-grid lighting technologies holds promise, realizing the potential of this opportunity on a long-term, sustainable basis requires careful attention to issues of product quality, consumer protection, and the potential for significant 'market spoiling', in anticipation of increases of sales of low cost, low performance off-grid lighting products. The goal of the Lighting Africa quality assurance workshop was to articulate strategies to miti… more
Date: July 13, 2008
Creator: Bank, World; Mills, Evan & Mills, Evan
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

DHS Regional Reachback: Rapid Expert Radiation Alarm Assistance.

Description: Following assessments that attacks with radiological and nuclear weapons are possible, detection system deployments are being supported at national and local levels. Detection systems include both, highly sensitive but non-discriminating detectors, as well as detectors and algorithms capable of distinguishing and identifying gamma rays by energy. The latter systems, usually handheld systems based on sodium iodide detectors, also provide analysis of the specific radionuclides present and are ref… more
Date: July 13, 2008
Creator: Bowerman, B.; Archer, D.; Young, J.; Monetti, M. & Savage, B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Nuclear Energy Readiness Indicator Index (NERI): A benchmarking tool for assessing nuclear capacity in developing countries

Description: Declining natural resources, rising oil prices, looming climate change and the introduction of nuclear energy partnerships, such as GNEP, have reinvigorated global interest in nuclear energy. The convergence of such issues has prompted countries to move ahead quickly to deal with the challenges that lie ahead. However, developing countries, in particular, often lack the domestic infrastructure and public support needed to implement a nuclear energy program in a safe, secure, and nonproliferatio… more
Date: July 13, 2008
Creator: Saum-Manning, L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

The U.S. Support Program to IAEA Safeguards - How It Works

Description: The U.S. Support Program to International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Safeguards (USSP) was established in 1977 to transfer US technology and expertise to assist the IAEA Department of Safeguards because its limited budget and scope would not allow for R&D activities and the procurement of specialized or customized equipment. Over the years, the USSP and the Department of Safeguards have worked together continuously to develop and improve processes for requesting, selecting, and managing pr… more
Date: July 13, 2008
Creator: Nock,C. & Hoffheins,B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Technology Advancements to Lower Costs of Electrochromic Window Glazing

Description: An Electrochromic (EC) Window is a solar control device that can electronically regulate the flow of sunlight and heat. In the case of the SageGlass{reg_sign} EC window, this property derives from a proprietary all-ceramic, intrinsically durable thin-film stack applied to an inner surface of a glass double-pane window. As solar irradiation and temperatures change, the window can be set to an appropriate level of tint to optimize the comfort and productivity of the occupants as well as to minimi… more
Date: July 13, 2008
Creator: Burdis, Mark & Sbar, Neil
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Implementation of the MPC and A Operations Monitoring (MOM) System at IRT-T FSRE Nuclear Power Institute (NPI)

Description: The Material Protection, Control and Accounting (MPC&A) Program has been working since 1994 with nuclear sites in Russia to upgrade the physical protection (PP) and material control and accounting (MC&A) functions at facilities containing weapons usable nuclear material. In early 2001, the MPC&A program initiated the MPC&A Operations Monitoring (MOM) Project to monitor facilities where MPC&A upgrades have been installed to provide increased confidence that personnel are pres… more
Date: July 13, 2008
Creator: Sitdikov, Igor; Zenkov, Andrey; Tsibulnikov, Yuri; Duncan, Cristen; Brownell, Lorilee; Pratt, William T. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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