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NASA: Progress Made on Strategic Human Capital Management, but Future Program Challenges Remain

Description: A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) is engaged in efforts to replace the Space Shuttle with the next generation of human space flight systems and implement the President's space exploration policy. To do this, NASA must recruit, develop, and retain certain critical skills in its workforce, guided by its strategic human capital management plan. GAO was asked to examine the extent to … more
Date: August 8, 2007
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Double Difference Earthquake Locations at the Salton Sea Geothermal Reservoir

Description: The purpose of this paper is to report on processing of raw waveform data from 4547 events recorded at 12 stations between 2001 and 2005 by the Salton Sea Geothermal Field (SSGF) seismic network. We identified a central region of the network where vertically elongated distributions of hypocenters have previously been located from regional network analysis. We process the data from the local network by first autopicking first P and S arrivals; second, improving these with hand picks when necessa… more
Date: August 8, 2007
Creator: Boyle, K L; Hutchings, L J; Bonner, B P; Foxall, W & Kasameyer, P W
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Probing Late Neutrino Mass Properties With SupernovaNeutrinos

Description: Models of late-time neutrino mass generation contain new interactions of the cosmic background neutrinos with supernova relic neutrinos (SRNs). Exchange of an on-shell light scalar may lead to significant modification of the differential SRN flux observed at earth. We consider an Abelian U(1) model for generating neutrino masses at low scales, and show that there are cases for which the changes induced in the flux allow one to distinguish the Majorana or Dirac nature of neutrinos, as well as th… more
Date: August 8, 2007
Creator: Baker, Joseph; Goldberg, Haim; Perez, Gilad & Sarcevic, Ina
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

The Genome of the Epsilonproteobacterial Chemolithoautotroph Sulfurimonas dentrificans

Description: Sulfur-oxidizing epsilonproteobacteria are common in a variety of sulfidogenic environments. These autotrophic and mixotrophic sulfur-oxidizing bacteria are believed to contribute substantially to the oxidative portion of the global sulfur cycle. In order to better understand the ecology and roles of sulfur-oxidizing epsilonproteobacteria, in particular those of the widespread genus Sulfurimonas, in biogeochemical cycles, the genome of Sulfurimonas denitrificans DSM1251 was sequenced. This geno… more
Date: August 8, 2007
Creator: Class, USF Genomics; Sievert, Stefan M.; Scott, Kathleen M.; Klotz, Martin G.; Chain, Patrick S.G.; Hauser, Loren J. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Simple Stringy Dynamical SUSY Breaking

Description: We present simple string models which dynamically break supersymmetry without non-Abelian gauge dynamics. The Fayet model, the Polonyi model, and the O'Raifeartaigh model each arise from D-branes at a specific type of singularity. D-brane instanton effects generate the requisite exponentially small scale of supersymmetry breaking.
Date: August 8, 2007
Creator: Aharony, Ofer; /Weizmann Inst. /Stanford U., Phys. Dept. /SLAC; Kachru, Shamit; Silverstein, Eva & /Stanford U., Phys. Dept. /SLAC
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Human Factors for Situation Assessment in Grid Operations

Description: Executive Summary Despite advances in technology, power system operators must assimilate overwhelming amounts of data to keep the grid operating. Analyses of recent blackouts have clearly demonstrated the need to enhance the operator’s situation awareness (SA). The long-term objective of this research is to integrate valuable technologies into the grid operator environment that support decision making under normal and abnormal operating conditions and remove non-technical barriers to enable the… more
Date: August 8, 2007
Creator: Guttromson, Ross T.; Schur, Anne; Greitzer, Frank L. & Paget, Mia L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

VERIFICATION TEST PROBLEMS

Description: We present analytic solutions to two test problems that can be used to check the hydrodynamic implementation in computer codes designed to calculate the propagation of shocks in spherically convergent geometry. Our analysis is restricted to fluid materials with constant bulk modulus. In the first problem we present the exact initial acceleration and pressure gradient at the outer surface of a sphere subjected to an exponentially decaying pressure of the form P(t) = P{sub 0}e{sup -at}. We show t… more
Date: August 8, 2007
Creator: Moran, B
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Dislocation nucleation in bcc Ta single crystals studied by nanoindentation

Description: The study of dislocation nucleation in closed-packed metals by nanoindentation has recently attracted much interest. Here, we address the peculiarities of the incipient plasticity in body centered cubic (bcc) metals using low index Ta single-crystals as a model system. The combination of nanoindentation with high-resolution atomic force microscopy provides us with experimental atomic-scale information on the process of dislocation nucleation and multiplication. Our results reveal a unique defor… more
Date: August 8, 2007
Creator: Biener, M M; Biener, J; Hodge, A M & Hamza, A V
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Berkeley Seismological Laboratory Seismic Moment Tensor Report for the August 6, 2007 M3.9 Seismic event in central Utah

Description: We have performed a complete moment tensor analysis of the seismic event, which occurred on Monday August 6, 2007 at 08:48:40 UTC 21 km from Mt.Pleasant, Utah. In our analysis we utilized complete three-component seismic records recorded by the USArray, University of Utah, and EarthScope seismic arrays. The seismic waveform data was integrated to displacement and filtered between 0.02 to 0.10 Hz following instrument removal. We used the Song et al. (1996) velocity model to compute Green's funct… more
Date: August 8, 2007
Creator: Ford, S.; Dreger, D. & Hellweg, P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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K Basins Groundwater Monitoring Task, K Basins Closure Project: Report for April, May, and June 2007

Description: This report provides information on groundwater monitoring near the K Basins during April, May, and June 2007. Conditions remained similar to those reported in the previous quarter’s report, with no evidence in monitoring results to suggest groundwater impact from current loss of shielding water from either basin to the ground. During the current quarter, the first results from two new wells installed between KE Basin and the river became available. Groundwater conditions at each new well are r… more
Date: August 8, 2007
Creator: Peterson, Robert E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Agricultural Bio-Fueled Generation of Electricity and Development of Durable and Efficent NOx Reduction

Description: The objective of this project was to define the scope and cost of a technology research and development program that will demonstrate the feasibility of using an off-the-shelf, unmodified, large bore diesel powered generator in a grid-connected application, utilizing various blends of BioDiesel as fuel. Furthermore, the objective of project was to develop an emissions control device that uses a catalytic process and BioDiesel (without the presence of Ammonia or Urea)to reduce NOx and other poll… more
Date: August 8, 2007
Creator: Boyd, Rodney
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

X-RAY FLUORESCENCE ANALYSIS OF HANFORD LOW ACTIVITY WASTE SIMULANTS METHOD DEVELOPMENT

Description: The x-ray fluorescence laboratory (XRF) in the Analytical Development Directorate (ADD) of the Savannah River National Laboratory (SRNL) was requested to develop an x-ray fluorescence spectrometry method for elemental characterization of the Hanford Tank Waste Treatment and Immobilization Plant (WTP) pretreated low activity waste (LAW) stream to the LAW Vitrification Plant. The WTP is evaluating the potential for using XRF as a rapid turnaround technique to support LAW product compliance and gl… more
Date: August 8, 2007
Creator: Jurgensen, A; David Missimer, D & Ronny Rutherford, R
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

FRAMES-2.0 Software System: Linking to the Groundwater Modeling System (GMS) RT3D and MT3DMS Models

Description: Linkages to the Groundwater Modeling System have been developed at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory to enable the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) to more realistically assess the risk to the public of radioactive contaminants at NRC-licensed sites. Common software tools presently in use are limited in that they cannot assess contaminant migration through complex natural environments. The purpose of this initiative is to provide NRC with a licensing safety-analysis tool with sufficient … more
Date: August 8, 2007
Creator: Whelan, Gene; Castleton, Karl J. & Pelton, Mitch A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Implementation of Energy-Dependent Q Values for Fission

Description: We discuss how the fission Q values for {sup 235}U, {sup 238}U and {sup 239}Pu depend on the energy of the incident neutron. We then describe how these values have been implemented in mcfgen etc. This paper describes the calculation of energy-dependent fission Q values by Madland [1] and explains how it has been implemented in the ENDL database for use in the LLNL codes.
Date: August 8, 2007
Creator: Beck, B.; Brown, D. A.; Daffin, F.; Hedstrom, J. & Vogt, R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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