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Reinforcement of Aluminum Castings with Dissimilar Metals

Description: The project ''Reinforcement of Aluminum Casting with Dissimilar Metal'' was a Cooperative Research and Development Agreements (CRADAs) between Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) and Cummins Inc. This project, technologies have been developed to reinforce aluminum castings with steel insert. Defect-free bond between the steel insert and the aluminum casting has been consistently obtained. The push-out experiment indicated that the bond strength is higher than that of the Al-Fin method. Two pat… more
Date: January 7, 2004
Creator: Han, Q
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Senate Legislative Procedures: Published Sources of Information

Description: The Senate publishes its rules, precedents, and other related information so that Senators and their staff have convenient access to the Senate’s legislative procedures and can gauge how those procedures are likely to apply in various situations. Information about the Senate’s legislative procedures is published in four official documents. This report discusses these documents.
Date: January 7, 2004
Creator: Davis, Christopher M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Effect of Initial Conditions on Compressible Rayleigh-Taylor Instability and Transition to Turbulence

Description: Perturbations on an interface driven by a strong blast wave grow in time due to a combination of Rayleigh-Taylor, Richtmyer-Meshkov, and decompression effects. In this paper, we present the first results from a computational study of such a system under drive conditions to be attainable on the National Ignition Facility. Using the multiphysics, AMR, higher order Godunov Eulerian hydrocode, Raptor, we consider the late nonlinear instability evolution for multiple amplitude and phase realizations… more
Date: January 7, 2004
Creator: Miles, A R; Edwards, M & Greenough, J A
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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RESULTS OF CHARACTERIZATION TESTS OF THE SURFACES OF A COMMERCIALLY CARBURIZED AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL

Description: A commercial surface carburization treatment that shows promise for hardening the surfaces of the stainless steel target vessel of the Spallation Neutron Source against cavitation erosion and pitting caused by the action of pulsed pressure waves in the liquid mercury target has been investigated. To verify promotional claims for the treatment and to uncover any factors that might be of concern for the integrity of a carburized target vessel, some characterization tests of the nature of the surf… more
Date: January 7, 2004
Creator: Farrell, K
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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WABASH RIVER INTEGRATED METHANOL AND POWER PRODUCTION FROM CLEAN COAL TECHNOLOGIES (IMPPCCT)

Description: The Wabash River Integrated Methanol and Power Production from Clean Coal Technologies (IMPPCCT) project is evaluating integrated electrical power generation and methanol production through clean coal technologies. The project is conducted by a multi-industry team lead previously by Gasification Engineering Corporation (GEC). The project is now under the leadership of ConocoPhillips Company (COP) after it acquired GEC and the E-Gas{trademark} gasification technology from Global Energy in July 2… more
Date: January 7, 2004
Creator: Lynch, Thomas
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Transport Visualization for Studying Mass Trasnfer and Solute Transport in Permeable Media

Description: Understanding and predicting mass transfer coupled with solute transport in permeable media is central to several energy-related programs at the US Department of Energy (e.g., CO{sub 2} sequestration, nuclear waste disposal, hydrocarbon extraction, and groundwater remediation). Mass transfer is the set of processes that control movement of a chemical between mobile (advection-dominated) domains and immobile (diffusion- or sorption-dominated) domains within a permeable medium. Consequences of ma… more
Date: January 7, 2004
Creator: Haggerty, Roy
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Termination Report. Supply Curves for Agricultural and Forestry Greenhouse Gas Emissions and their Use in Integrated Assessments: Methodology and Case Development

Description: OAK-B135 The results produced by this project include: (1) Development of econometrically estimated marginal abatement and associated production curves describing response of agricultural and forestry emissions/sink/offsets enhancements for use in integrated assessments. Curves were developed that reflected agricultural, and forestry production of traditional commodities, carbon and other greenhouse gas offsets and biofuels given signals of general commodity demand, and carbon and energy prices… more
Date: January 7, 2004
Creator: McCarl, Bruce & Gillig, Dhazn
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Historical and Retrospective Survey of Monitored Natural Attenuation: A Line of Inquiry Supporting Monitored Natural Attenuation and Enhanced Passive Remediation of Chlorinated Solvents

Description: The Department of Energy is sponsoring an initiative to facilitate efficient, effective and responsible use of Monitored Natural Attenuation (MNA) and Enhanced Passive Remediation(EPR) for chlorinated solvents. This Office of Environmental Management Alternative Project, focuses on providing scientific and policy support for MNA/EPR. A broadly representative working group of scientists supports the project along with partnerships with regulatory organizations such as the Interstate Technology R… more
Date: January 7, 2004
Creator: Looney, B. B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Summary Document of Workshops for Hanford, Oak Ridge and Savannah River Site as part of the Monitored Natural Attenuation and Enhanced Passive Remediation for Chlorinated Solvents - DOE Alternative Project for Technology Acceleration

Description: This document summarizes the result of a series of meetings with regulators, stakeholders, tribal representatives, and end users. The meetings focused on providing information from the Monitored Natural Attenuation and Enhanced Passive Remediation for Chlorinated Solvents, DOE Alternative Project for Technology Acceleration and eliciting feedback on the direction of the project, its usefulness, and its applicability to issues faced by the participants. The meetings were held with the DOE and op… more
Date: January 7, 2004
Creator: Vangelas, Karen M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Historical and Retrospective Survey of Monitored Natural Attenuation: A Line of Inquiry Supporting Monitored Natural Attenuation and Enhanced Passive Remediation of Chlorinated Solvents

Description: The Department of Energy is sponsoring an initiative to facilitate efficient, effective and responsible use of Monitored Natural Attenuation (MNA) and Enhanced Passive Remediation(EPR) for chlorinated solvents. This Office of Environmental Management Alternative Project, focuses on providing scientific and policy support for MNA/EPR. A broadly representative working group of scientists supports the project along with partnerships with regulatory organizations such as the Interstate Technology R… more
Date: January 7, 2004
Creator: Looney, B. B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Impact of Zeolite Transferred from Tank 19F to Tank 18F on DWPF Vitrification of Sludge Batch 3

Description: The Defense Waste Processing Facility (DWPF) is planning to initiate vitrification of Sludge Batch 3 (SB3) in combination with Sludge Batch 2 (SB2) in the spring of 2004. The contents of Sludge Batch 3 will be a mixture of the heel remaining from Sludge Batch 1B, sludge from Tank 7F (containing coal, sand, and sodium oxalate), and sludge materials from Tank 18F. The sludge materials in Tank 18F contain part of a mound of zeolitic material transferred there from Tank 19F. This mound was physical… more
Date: January 7, 2004
Creator: Jantzen, Carol M.; Swingle, R. F. & Smith, F. G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Termination Report

Description: The results of this project include: (1) Development of econometrically estimated marginal abatement and associated production curves describing response of agricultural and forestry emissions/sink/offsets enhancements for use in integrated assessments. Curves were developed that reflected agricultural, and forestry production of traditional commodities, carbon and other greenhouse gas offsets and biofuels given signals of general commodity demand, and carbon and energy prices. (2) Integration … more
Date: January 7, 2004
Creator: Dhazngilly, Bruce McCarl and
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

X-ray survival characteristics and genetic analysis for nine saccharomyces deletion mutants that show altered radiation sensitivity

Description: The availability of a genome-wide set of Saccharomyces deletion mutants provides a chance to identify all the yeast genes involved in DNA repair. Using X-rays, we are screening these mutants to identify additional genes that show increased sensitivity to the lethal effects of ionizing radiation. For each mutant identified as sensitive, we are confirming that the sensitivity phenotype co-segregates with the deletion allele and are obtaining multipoint survival-versus-dose assays in at least two … more
Date: January 7, 2004
Creator: Game, John C.; Williamson, Marsha S. & Baccari, Clelia
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Summary Document of Workshops for Hanford, Oak Ridge and Savannah River Site as part of the Monitored Natural Attenuation and Enhanced Passive Remediation for Chlorinated Solvents - DOE Alternative Project for Technology Acceleration

Description: This document summarizes the result of a series of meetings with regulators,stakeholders, tribal representatives, and end users. The meetings focused on providing information from the Monitored Natural Attenuation and Enhanced Passive Remediation for Chlorinated Solvents, DOE Alternative Project for Technology Acceleration and eliciting feedback on the direction of the project, its usefulness, and its applicability to issues faced by the participants. The meetings were held with the DOE and ope… more
Date: January 7, 2004
Creator: Vangelas, Karen M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Saturation of a High Grain Single-Pass Fel.

Description: We study a perturbation expansion for the solution of the nonlinear one-dimensional FEL equations. We show that in the case of a monochromatic wave, the radiated intensity satisfies a scaling relation that implies, for large distance z traveled along the undulator, a change in initial value of the radiation field corresponds to a translation in z (lethargy). Analytic continuation using Pade approximates yields accurate results for the radiation field early in saturation.
Date: January 7, 2004
Creator: Krinsky, S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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High Explosive Deonation Threshold Sensitivity Due to Multiple Fragment Impacts

Description: Fragments, bullets or projectiles can initiate a detonation in a high explosive (HE). For this to happen certain critical conditions need to be exceeded. For a given explosive, these critical conditions are the projectile velocity, the projectile size and shape, and the projectile material properties. A lot of work has been done in the area of metal shaped charge jets and individual fragments impacting the HE. One major gap in understanding initiation phenomena is the effect of multiple fragmen… more
Date: January 7, 2004
Creator: Georgevich, V; Pincosy, P & Chase, J
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Using Carbon-14 Isotope Tracing to Investigate Molecular Structure Effects of the Oxygenate Dibutyl Maleate on Soot Emissions from a DI Diesel Engine

Description: The effect of oxygenate molecular structure on soot emissions from a DI diesel engine was examined using carbon-14 ({sup 14}C) isotope tracing. Carbon atoms in three distinct chemical structures within the diesel oxygenate dibutyl maleate (DBM) were labeled with {sup 14}C. The {sup 14}C from the labeled DBM was then detected in engine-out particulate matter (PM), in-cylinder deposits, and CO{sub 2} emissions using accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS). The results indicate that molecular structur… more
Date: January 7, 2004
Creator: Buchholz, B. A.; Mueller, C. J.; Upatnieks, A.; Martin, G. C.; Pitz, W. J. & Westbrook, C. K.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Laser Performance Operations Model (LPOM)

Description: The Laser Performance Operations Model (LPOM) has been developed to provide real time predictive capabilities for the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. LPOM uses diagnostic feedback from previous NIF shots to maintain accurate energetics models for each of the 192 NIF beamlines (utilizing one CPU per laser beamline). This model is used to determine the system setpoints (initial power, waveplate attenuations, laser diagnostic settings) required for all r… more
Date: January 7, 2004
Creator: Shaw, M; Williams, W; House, R & Haynam, C
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Assessment of Renal Ischemia By Optical Spectroscopy

Description: Introduction: No reliable method currently exists for quantifying the degree of warm ischemia in kidney grafts prior to transplantation. We describe a method for evaluating pretransplant warm ischemia time using optical spectroscopic methods. Methods: Lewis rat kidney vascular pedicles were clamped unilaterally in vivo for 0, 5, 10, 20, 30, 60, 90 or 120 minutes; 8 animals were studied at each time point. Injured and contra-lateral control kidneys were then flushed with Euro-Collins solution, r… more
Date: January 7, 2004
Creator: Fitzgerald, J T; Demos, S; Michalopoulou, A; Pierce, J L & Troppmann, C
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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FEMTOSECOND X-RAY PULSES FROM A FREQUENCY CHIRPED SASE FEL.

Description: We discuss the temporal and spectral properties of self-amplified spontaneous emission (SASE) utilizing an energy-chirped electron beam. A short temporal pulse is generated by using a monochromator to select a narrow radiation bandwidth from the frequency chirped SASE. For the filtered radiation, the minimum pulse length is limited by the intrinsic SASE bandwidth, while the number of modes and the energy fluctuation can be controlled through the monochromator bandwidth. Two cases are considered… more
Date: January 7, 2004
Creator: KRINSKY,S. HUANG,Z.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Isotopic evidence of magmatism and a sedimentary carbon source at the Endeavour hydrothermal system

Description: Stable and radiocarbon isotope measurements made on CO{sub 2} from high temperature hydrothermal vents on the Endeavour Segment of the Juan de Fuca Ridge indicate both magmatic and sedimentary sources of carbon to the hydrothermal system. The Endeavour segment is devoid of overlying sediments and has shown no observable signs of surficial magmatic activity during the {approx}20 years of ongoing studies. The appearance of isotopically heavy, radiocarbon dead CO{sub 2} after a 1999 earthquake swa… more
Date: January 7, 2004
Creator: Brown, T A; Proskurowski, G & Lilley, M D
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Experimental Evidence of the Role of Intericosahedral Chains in the Hardness of Boron Carbide Films Deposited by Sputtering

Description: The relationship between structure and mechanical properties of sputter-deposited boron carbide films was investigated. Changes in the structure induced by annealing were characterized in terms of chemical composition, chemical bonding and concentrations of defects and of trapped impurities. The creation of new intericosahedral chains for higher annealing temperatures was revealed by infrared and Raman measurements, and the intensity of the infrared band at 1500 cm{sup -1} was found to be relat… more
Date: January 7, 2004
Creator: Nastasi, M.; Asoka-Kumar, P.; Jenei, Z.; Jacobsohn, L. G.; Averitt, R. D.; Wetteland, C. J. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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