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Superconducting Combined Function Magnet System for J-PARC Neutrino Experiment.

Description: The J-PARC Neutrino Experiment, the construction of which starts in JFY 2004, will use a superconducting magnet system for its primary proton beam line. The system, which bends the 50 GeV 0.75 MW proton beam by about 80 degrees, consists of 28 superconducting combined function magnets. The magnets utilize single layer left/right asymmetric coils that generate a dipole field of 2.6 T and a quadrupole field of 18.6 T/m with the operation current of about 7.35 kA. The system also contains a few co… more
Date: October 3, 2004
Creator: Ogitsu, T.; Ajima, Y.; Anerella, M.; Escallier, J.; Ganetis, G.; Gupta, R. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Radiation Resistant Hts Quadrupoles for Ria.

Description: Extremely high radiation, levels with accumulated doses comparable to those in nuclear reactors than in accelerators, and very high heat loads ({approx}15 kw) make the quadrupole magnets in the fragment separator one of the most challenging elements of the proposed Rare Isotope Accelerator (RIA). Removing large heat loads, protecting the superconducting coils against quenching, the long term survivability of magnet components, and in particular, insulation that can retain its functionality in s… more
Date: October 3, 2004
Creator: Gupta, R.; Anerella, M.; Harrison, M. & Al., Et
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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CHARACTERISTICS OF NEXT-GENERATION SPENT NUCLEAR FUEL (SNF) TRANSPORT AND STORAGE CASKS

Description: The design of spent nuclear fuel (SNF) casks used in the present SNF disposition systems has evolved from early concepts about the nuclear fuel cycle. The reality today is much different from that envisioned by early nuclear scientists. Most SNF is placed in pool storage, awaiting reprocessing (as in Russia) or disposal at a geologic SNF repository (as in the United States). Very little transport of SNF occurs. This paper examines the requirements for SNF casks from today's perspective and atte… more
Date: October 3, 2004
Creator: Haire, M. J.; Forsberg, C. W.; Matveev, V. Z. & Shapovalov, V. I.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Diagnostic Application of Absolute Neutron Activation Analysis in Hematology

Description: The Absolute Neutron Activation Analysis (ANAA) technique was used to determine element concentrations of Cl and Na in blood of healthy group (male and female blood donators), select from Blood Banks at Sao Paulo city, to provide information which can help in diagnosis of patients. This study permitted to perform a discussion about the advantages and limitations of using this nuclear methodology in hematological examinations.
Date: October 3, 2004
Creator: Zamboni, C. B.; Oliveira, L. C. & Dalaqua, L. Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department

Implementation of the Joint Convention on the Safety of Spent Fuel Management and on the Safety of Radioactive Waste Management

Description: This paper discusses the implementation of the Joint Convention on the Safety of Spent Fuel Management and on the Safety of Radioactive Waste Management. The Joint Convention: establishes a commitment with respect to safe management of spent nuclear fuel and radioactive waste; requires the Parties to ''take appropriate steps'' to ensure the safety of their spent fuel and waste management activities, but does not delineate standards the Parties must meet; and seeks to attain, through its Contrac… more
Date: October 3, 2004
Creator: Stewart, L. & Tonkay, D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Recent Developments of the IRIS Project of Interest for Latin America

Description: The IRIS (International Reactor Innovative and Secure) reactor design is being developed by an international consortium of 21 organizations from ten countries, including three members from Brazil and one from Mexico. This reflects the interest that Latin America has for a project which addresses the energy needs of the region. Presented here are some of the most recent developments in the IRIS project. The project's highest priority is the current pre-application licensing with the US NRC, whic… more
Date: October 3, 2004
Creator: Carelli, M. D. & Petrovic, B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Smelting Associated with the Advanced Spent Fuel Conditioning Process

Description: The smelting process associated with the advanced spent fuel conditioning process (ACP) of Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute was studied by using surrogate materials. Considering the vaporization behaviors of input materials, the operation procedure of smelting was set up as (1) removal of residual salts, (2) melting of metal powder, and (3) removal of dross from a metal ingot. The behaviors of porous MgO crucible during smelting were tested and the chemical stability of MgO in the salt-be… more
Date: October 3, 2004
Creator: Hur, J. M.; Jeong, M. S.; Lee, W. K.; Cho, S. H.; Seo, C. S. & Park, S. W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Radionuclide Inventory Management at the New 100 MeV Isotope Production Facility at LANL

Description: The Isotope Production Facility (IPF) at Los Alamos is operated on the authorization basis of a radiological facility with an inventory limit of a Category 3 Nuclear Facility. For the commissioning of IPF, a ''dummy'' target stack containing Zn, Nb and Al disks, and a ''prototype'' stack were irradiated with a proton beam. The ''prototype'' stack contained two pressed RbCl disks, encapsulated in stainless steel, and a Ga metal target. Typical ''prototype'' stack beam parameters were 88.9 {micro… more
Date: October 3, 2004
Creator: Fassbender, M. E.; Phillips, D. R.; Nortier, F. M.; Trellue, H. R.; Hamilton, V. T.; Heaton, R. C. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Answering Key Fuel Cycle Questions

Description: Given the range of fuel cycle goals and criteria, and the wide range of fuel cycle options, how can the set of options eventually be narrowed in a transparent and justifiable fashion? It is impractical to develop all options. We suggest an approach that starts by considering a range of goals for the Advanced Fuel Cycle Initiative (AFCI) and then posits seven questions, such as whether Cs and Sr isotopes should be separated from spent fuel and, if so, what should be done with them. For each ques… more
Date: October 3, 2004
Creator: Piet, S. J.; Dixon, B. W.; Bennett, R. G.; Smith, J. D. & Hill, R. N.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Inorganic Profile of Some Brazilian Medicinal Plants Obtained From Ethanolic Extract and ''in Natura'' Samples

Description: The Anadenathera macrocarpa, Schinus molle, Hymenaea courbaril, Cariniana legalis, Solidago microglossa and Stryphnodendron barbatiman, were collected ''in natura'' samples (leaves, flowers, barks and seeds) from different commercial suppliers. The pharmaco-active compounds in ethanolic extracts had been made by the Mato Grosso Federal University (UFMT). The energy-dispersive x-ray fluorescence (ED-XRF) spectrometry was used for the elemental analysis in different parts of the plants and respec… more
Date: October 3, 2004
Creator: Ferreira, Manuel Octavio Marques; de Sousa, Paulo Teixeira; Salvador, Vera Lucia Ribeiro & Sato, Ivone Mulako
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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DEVELOPMENT OF A NOVEL SOLVENT FOR THE SIMULTANEOUS SEPARATION OF STRONTIUM AND CESIUM FROM DISSOLVED SPENT NUCLEAR FUEL SOLUTIONS

Description: The recovery of Cs and Sr from acidic solutions by solvent extraction has been investigated. The goal of this project was to develop an extraction process to remove Cs and Sr from high-level waste in an effort to reduce the heat loading in storage. Solvents for the extraction of Cs and Sr separately have been used on both caustic and acidic spent nuclear fuel waste in the past. The objective of this research was to find a suitable solvent for the extraction of both Cs and Sr simultaneously from… more
Date: October 3, 2004
Creator: Riddle, C. L.; Baker, J. D.; Law, J. D.; McGrath, C. A.; Meikrantz, D. H.; Mincher, B. J. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Overview of the INPRO Project

Description: During the last fifty years remarkable results are achieved in the application of nuclear technology for the production of electricity. Looking ahead to the next fifty years it is clear that the demand for energy will grow considerably and also the requirements for the way the energy will be supplied. Within the International Project on Innovative Nuclear Reactors and Fuel Cycles (INPRO), the future of the energy demand and supply was explored and several scenario's identified. A leading requir… more
Date: October 3, 2004
Creator: Kupitz, J.; Depisch, F. & Zou, Y.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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On-Going Comparison of Advanced Fuel Cycle Options

Description: This paper summarizes the current comprehensive comparison of four major fuel cycle strategies: once-through, thermal recycle, thermal+fast recycle, fast recycle. It then proceeds to summarize comparison of the major technology options for the key elements of the fuel cycle that can implement each of the four strategies - separation processing, transmutation reactors, and fuels.
Date: October 3, 2004
Creator: Piet, S. J.; Bennett, R. G.; Dixon, B. W.; Herring, J. S.; Shropshire, D. E.; Roth, M. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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United States Program on Spent Nuclear Fuel and High-Level Radioactive Waste Management

Description: The President signed the Congressional Joint Resolution on July 23, 2002, that designated the Yucca Mountain site for a proposed geologic repository to dispose of the nation's spent nuclear fuel (SNF) and high-level radioactive waste (HLW). The United States (U.S.) Department of Energy's (DOE) Office of Civilian Radioactive Waste Management (OCRWM) is currently focusing its efforts on submitting a license application to the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) in December 2004 for construct… more
Date: October 3, 2004
Creator: Stewart, L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Secondary Contribution Effects on BNCT Dosimetry

Description: The aimed of this work consists of evaluating the influence of the dose secondary components (thermal neutrons dose, epithermal neutrons dose, fast neutrons dose and photon dose) in treatment planning with BNCT. MCNP4B Code was used to calculate RBE-Gy doses through the irradiation of the modified Snyder head phantom. A reduction of the therapeutical gain of monoenergetic neutron beans was observed in non invasive treatments, provoked for the predominance of the fast neutron dose component in t… more
Date: October 3, 2004
Creator: Monteiro, E.; Goncalves, M. & Pereira, W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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U.S. Department of Energy Program of International Technical Cooperation for Research Reactor Utilization

Description: The U.S. Department of Energy, National Nuclear Security Administration (DOE/NNSA) has initiated collaborations with the national nuclear authorities of Egypt, Peru, and Romania for the purpose of advancing the commercial potential and utilization of their respective research reactors. Under its Office of International Safeguards ''Sister Laboratory'' program, DOE/NNSA has undertaken numerous technical collaborations over the past decade intended to promote peaceful applications of nuclear tech… more
Date: October 3, 2004
Creator: Chong, D.; Manning, M.; Ellis, R.; Apt, K.; Flaim, S. & Sylvester, K.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Impact of Nuclear Energy Futures on Advanced Fuel Cycle Options

Description: The Nuclear Waste Policy Act requires the Secretary of Energy to inform Congress before 2010 on the need for a second geologic repository for spent nuclear fuel. By that time, the spent fuel discharged from current commercial reactors will exceed the statutory limit of the first repository. There are several approaches to eliminate the need for another repository in this century. This paper presents a high-level analysis of these spent fuel management options in the context of a full range of p… more
Date: October 3, 2004
Creator: Dixon, B. W. & Piet, S. J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Nuclear Energy Option for the U.S.--How Far Are We from Public Acceptance?

Description: The recent rise of oil and gasoline prices accompanied by reluctant acknowledgement that traditional sources of energy are limited has renewed public interest in renewable energy sources. This perspective on energy is focusing attention on and facilitating acceptance of alternative energy concepts, such as solar, wind, and biomass. The nuclear energy alternative, while clean with potentially abundant fuel supplies and associated with low costs, is burdened with the frequently negative public op… more
Date: October 3, 2004
Creator: Biedscheid, J.A. & Devarakonda, M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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