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Comparison of TRAC and RELAP5 reactor system calculations for a DEGB LOCA in K-14. 1

Description: A comparison of TRAC and RELAP5 predictions of steady-state and DEGB LOCA results (FI phase) for K-14.1 has been made. Both codes had been previously benchmarked against 1985 L Reactor AC Flow data and were under configuration control. The purpose of the code-to-code comparison is to provide insight on the transient uncertainty in TRAC plenum and tank bottom plenum pressures. The comparisons focus on LOCA results between 0.5 and 2.0 s, which is the primary period of interest for Flow Instabilit… more
Date: September 1, 1990
Creator: Griggs, D.P. (Westinghouse Savannah River Co., Aiken, SC (United States)) & Liebmann, M.L. (Wais and Associates (United States))
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Genes and gene expression: Localization, damage and control -- A multilevel and inter-disciplinary study

Description: All projects are working toward a goal for describing the three dimensional nuclear topography in terms of relative spatial relationships among genes (specific DNA sequence). Methods are now being perfected to detect these genes, quantitatively and spatially, to perturb these genes specifically, and to measure the perturbation in order to assure specificity. We are developing methods to assay, after perturbation of the target DNA within living cells, whether or not only the target sequence are … more
Date: September 1, 1990
Creator: Ts'o, P.O.P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A 40 mm bore quadrupole magnet for the SSC

Description: A 40 mm bore quadrupole magnet design, called QC'', has been made for the SSC with the following parameters: 208 T/m gradient at 6500A, 2-layer cos 2 {theta}'' winding arrangement with 30 strand cable and one spacer wedge per coil. Structural support is provided by self-supporting interlocking collars; two types of symmetrical laminations are pre-assembled into collar packs for ease of assembly. This paper will describe the design of a prototype quadrupole magnet for the SSC and preliminary tes… more
Date: September 1, 1990
Creator: Taylor, C.E.; Barale, P.; Caspi, S.; Dell'Orco, D.; Fritz, D.; Gilbert, W.S. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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H-Area Seepage Basins: Groundwater quality assessment report, Savannah River Site

Description: During the second quarter of 1990 the wells which make up the H-Area Seepage Basins (H-HWMF) monitoring network were sampled. Laboratory analyses were performed to measure levels of hazardous constituents, indicator parameters, tritium, nonvolatile beta, and gross alpha. A Gas Chromatograph Mass Spectrometer (GCMS) scan was performed on all wells sampled to determine any hazardous organic constituents present in the groundwater. The primary contaminants observed at wells monitoring the H-Area S… more
Date: September 1, 1990
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Mechanical and electromagnetic analysis of 50 millimeter designs for the SSC dipole

Description: Several designs for the Superconducting Super Collider dipole magnet have been analyzed. This note discusses the mechanical and electromagnetic features of each design. Electromagnetic and Mechanical analyses were performed using hand, computer programs and finite element techniques to evaluate the design. 10 refs., 6 figs., 3 tabs.
Date: September 1, 1990
Creator: Jayakumar, J.; Leung, K.; Nobrega, F.; Orrell, D.; Sanger, P.; Snitchler, G. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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L to H mode transitions and associated phenomena in divertor tokamaks

Description: This is the final report for the research project titled L to H Mode Transitions and Associated Phenomena in Divertor Tokamaks.'' The period covered by this project is the fiscal year 1990. This report covers the development of Advanced Two Chamber Model.
Date: September 1, 1990
Creator: Punjabi, A. (Hampton Univ., VA (United States))
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Selected problems in experimental intermediate energy physics

Description: The objectives of this research program are to: investigate forefront problems in experimental intermediate energy physics; educate students in this field of research; and, develop the instrumentation necessary to undertake this experimental program. Generally, the research is designed to search for physical processes which cannot be explained by conventional models of elementary interactions. This includes the use of nuclear targets where the nucleus provides a many body environment of strongl… more
Date: September 1, 1990
Creator: Mayes, B.W.; Hungerford, E.V. & Pinsky, L.S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Quench propagation in the SSC dipole magnets

Description: The effects of quench propagation are modeled in 40mm and 50mm diameter collider dipole magnet designs. A comparative study of the cold diode (passive) and quench heater (active) protection schemes will be presented. The SSCQ modeling program accurately simulates the axial quench velocity and uses phenomenological time delays for turn-to-turn transverse propagation. The axial quench velocity is field dependent and consequently, each conductor's quench profile is tracked separately. No symmetry … more
Date: September 1, 1990
Creator: Lopez, G. & Snitchler, G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Description of the National Highway Planning Network

Description: The National Highway Planning Network is a data base of major highways in the continental United States. It is a foundation for analytic studies of highway performance, for vehicle routing and scheduling problems, and for mapping purposes. The network is based on a set of roadways digitized from the National Atlas by the US Geological Survey. It has been enhanced at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by adding additional roads and attribute detail and correcting topological errors to produce a true … more
Date: September 1, 1990
Creator: Peterson, B.E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Westinghouse Hanford Company effluent report for 300, 400, and 1100 Area operations for calendar year 1989

Description: The report tabulates both radioactive and nonradioactive liquid and airborne effluent data for 300, 400, and 1100 Area operations at the Hanford Site. The 300 Area is primarily a research and development area. The 400 Area houses the Fast Flux Test Facility. The 1100 Area contains central stores and vehicle maintenance facilities. Releases to the environment from Westinghouse Hanford Company operations within these areas during calendar year 1989 were both consistent with previous years and wit… more
Date: September 1, 1990
Creator: McCarthy, M. J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Resolutions to difficulties experienced in SSC cable fabrication during the initial scale-up period

Description: Late in 1988, a prototype high speed cable machine was built by industry and delivered in FY88 for the Superconducting Super Collider (SSC), and delivered to New England Electric Wire Corp. for the fabrication of SSC cable. This cabling machine has produced the majority of the cable needed for the SSC Dipole Program. During the past year and a half we have experienced several cabling difficulties that were not seen previously. These difficulties were due to new techniques and equipment relating… more
Date: September 1, 1990
Creator: Hannaford, R.; Christopherson, D.; Remsbottom, B. (Superconducting Super Collider Lab., Dallas, TX (United States)) & Boivin, M. (New England Electric Wire Corp., Lisbon, NH (United States))
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Hawaii Deep Water Cable Program: Executive Summary

Description: The Hawaii Deep Water Cable Program has succeeded unequivocally in determining the feasibility of deploying a submarine power cable system between the islands of Hawaii and Oahu. Major accomplishments of the program include designing, fabricating and testing an appropriate power cable, developing an integrated system to control all aspects of the cable laying operation, and testing all deployment systems at sea in the most challenging sections of the route.
Date: September 1, 1990
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Simulation of a Standing-Wave Free-Electron Laser

Description: The standing-wave free-electron laser (FEL) differs from a conventional linear-wiggler microwave FEL in using irises along the wiggler to form a series of standing-wave cavities and in reaccelerating the beam between cavities to maintain the average energy. The device has been proposed for use in a two-beam accelerator (TBA) because microwave power can be extracted more effectively than from a traveling-wave FEL. The standing-wave FEL is modeled in the continuum limit by a set of equations desc… more
Date: September 1, 1990
Creator: Sharp, W. M.; Sessler, A. M.; Whittum, D. H. & Wurtele, J. S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Early experience with the Intel iPSC/860 at Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Description: This report summarizes the early experience in using the Intel iPSC/860 parallel supercomputer at Oak Ridge National Laboratory. The hardware and software are described in some detail, and the machine's performance is studied using both simple computational kernels and a number of complete applications programs. 21 refs., 7 figs., 3 tabs.
Date: September 1, 1990
Creator: Heath, M. T.; Geist, G. A. & Drake, J. B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Advanced development of the spectrum sciences Model 5005-TF, single-event test fixture

Description: This report summarizes the advanced development of the Spectrum Sciences Model 5005-TF, Single-Event Test Fixture. The Model 5005-TF uses a Californium-252 (Cf-252) fission-fragment source to test integrated circuits and other devices for the effects of single-event phenomena. Particle identification methods commonly used in high-energy physics research and nuclear engineering have been incorporated into the Model 5005-TF for estimating the particle charge, mass, and energy parameters. All sing… more
Date: September 1, 1990
Creator: Ackermann, M.R.; Browning, J.S. (Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (USA)); Hughlock, B.W. (Boeing Aerospace and Electronics Co., Seattle, WA (USA)); Lum, G.K. (Lockheed Missiles and Space Co., Sunnyvale, CA (USA)); Tsacoyeanes, W.C. (Draper (Charles Stark) Lab., Inc., Cambridge, MA (USA)) & Weeks, M.D. (Spectrum Sciences, Inc., Santa Clara, CA (USA))
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Advanced Light Source: A new tool for research in atomic physics

Description: The Advanced Light Source, a third-generation national synchrotron-radiation facility now under construction at the Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory in Berkeley, California, is scheduled to begin serving qualified users across a broad spectrum of research areas in the spring of 1993. Undulators will generate high-brightness, partially coherent, plane polarized, soft-x-ray and ultraviolet (XUV) radiation from below 10 eV to above 2 keV. Wigglers and bend magnets will generate high fluxes of x-rays t… more
Date: September 1, 1990
Creator: Schlachter, A.S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Engineering evaluation/cost analysis for the proposed removal of contaminated materials from pad 1 at the Elza Gate site, Oak Ridge, Tennessee

Description: This engineering evaluation/cost analysis (EE/CA) has been prepared in support of the proposed removal action for cleanup of radioactively contaminated concrete and soil beneath a building on privately owned commercial property in Oak Ridge, Tennessee. The property, known as the Elza Gate site, became contaminated with uranium-238, radium-226, thorium-232, thorium-230, and decay products as a result of the Manhattan Engineer District storing uranium ore and ore processing residues at the site i… more
Date: September 1, 1990
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Fabrication of an infrared bolometer with a high T sub c superconducting thermometer

Description: A sensitive high {Tc} superconducting bolometer has been fabricated on a 20 {mu}m thick sapphire substrate with a YBCO thin film transition edge thermometer. Optical measurements with a He-Ne laser gave a noise equivalent power of 2.4{center dot}10{sup {minus}11} W/Hz{sup 1/2} at 10 Hz and a responsivity of 17 V/W in good agreement with electrical bolometer measurements. Gold black smoke was then deposited on the back side of the assembled bolometer as an absorber. Spectral measurements on a Fo… more
Date: September 1, 1990
Creator: Vergjese, S.; Richards, P.L. (California Univ., Berkeley, CA (USA). Dept. of Physics Lawrence Berkeley Lab., CA (USA)); Char, K. & Sachtjen, S.A. (Conductus, Inc., Sunnyvale, CA (USA))
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The influence of interfacial properties on two-phase liquid flow of organic contaminants in groundwater

Description: The purpose of this project is to investigate how changes in interfacial chemical properties affect two-phase transport relationships. Specifically, the objective is to develop a quantitative theory that will enable the prediction of changes in the capillary pressure-saturation relationship, a fundamental constitutive relationship in multiphase flow modeling, from changes in interfacial properties through a knowledge of their effect on wettability. The information presented here summarizes the … more
Date: September 1, 1990
Creator: Hayes, K.F. & Demond, A.H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Engineering Study for the Treatment of Spent Ion Exchange Resin Resulting From Nuclear Process Applications

Description: This document is an engineering study of spent ion exchange resin treatment processes with the purpose of identifying one or more suitable treatment technologies. Classifications of waste considered include all classes of low-level waste (LLW), mixed LLW, transuranic (TRU) waste, and mixed TRU waste. A total of 29 process alternatives have been evaluated. Evaluation parameters have included economic parameters (both total life-cycle costs and capital costs), demonstrated operability, environmen… more
Date: September 1, 1990
Creator: Place, B.G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Photofragment imaging: The photo-dissociation of bromomethane, bromoethane, and bromoethanol

Description: Bromomethane, bromoethane and bromoethanol are photolyzed with 205-nm light and the velocity of the bromine atoms is recorded by the technique of photofragment imaging. The velocity distribution of the bromine atoms is a direct reflection of the internal-state distribution of the methyl, ethyl, and hydroxy-ethyl radicals and the orientation of the transition moment in the parent molecule. 8 refs., 2 figs., 1 tab.
Date: September 1, 1990
Creator: Chandler, D.W. (Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (United States)); Thoman, J.W. Jr. (Williams Coll., Williamstown, MA (United States). Dept. of Chemistry) & Hess, W.P. (Battelle Pacific Northwest Lab., Richland, WA (United States))
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Isotopically selective RIMS of rare radionuclides by double-resonance excitation with cw lasers

Description: Double-resonance, Resonance Ionization Mass Spectroscopy (RIMS) using two single-frequency dye lasers and a CO{sub 2} laser for photoionization has been shown to be both extremely sensitive and highly selective. Measurements on the radioisotope {sup 210}Pb have demonstrated optical selectivity in excess of 10{sup 9} and detection limits of less than 1 femtogram.
Date: September 1, 1990
Creator: Bushaw, B. A. & Munley, J. T.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Texture analysis of bulk YBa sub 2 Cu sub 3 O sub x by neutron diffraction

Description: Neutron diffraction has been used to generate Orientation Distribution Functions for two sinter-forged YBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub x} specimens. Sinter forging imparted a strong texture, with c axes of crystals preferentially aligned parallel to the forging direction. The distribution of a and b axes was not uniform, which may have implications to critical current density. 14 refs., 6 figs.
Date: September 1, 1990
Creator: Kallend, J.S. (Illinois Inst. of Tech., Chicago, IL (USA)); Biondo, A.C.; Schultz, A.J. & Goretta, K.C. (Argonne National Lab., IL (USA))
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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