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TIBER II/ETR final design report: Volume 1, 1. 0 Introduction; 2. 0 plasma engineering

Description: This paper discusses the design of the TIBER II tokamak test reactor. Specific topics discussed are the physics objectives for Tiber, magnetics, baseline operating point, pulsed inductive operation, edge physics and impurity control, fueling, disruption control, vertical stability and impurity flow reversal. (LSP)
Date: September 1, 1987
Creator: Lee, J.D. (ed.)
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Experimental review of J/psi decays

Description: This is a review of J/psi physics from e/sup +/e/sup -/ colliders presented at the Charm Workshop in Beijing, China. The review includes a brief historical summary of J/psi physics, a general discussion of theoretical models and detailed results on radiative and hadronic J/psi decays from the Mark III, DM2, Crystal Ball and MARK II groups. 119 refs., 13 figs., 10 tabs.
Date: September 1, 1987
Creator: Toki, W.H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Economic Decision Making Model for Geothermal Sludge Disposal alternatives (EDM-GSD): Version 1. 0

Description: The Economic Decision Making Model for Geothermal Sludge Disposal Alternatives-Version 1.0'' (EDM-GSD 1.0) is a microcomputer-based dynamic model developed to assist in determining the benefits and costs of various geothermal solid waste treatment procedures. It is intended for use by geothermal managers in dealing with geothermal waste and treatment process issues as a means to assist in overcoming the technical and economic barriers to expanded geothermal energy utilization. The model is base… more
Date: September 1, 1987
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Residual radioactivity measurements along the PB target pile

Description: In this brief note, measurements of residual radioactivity made along the PB target pile will be described. This was done as a test of the methods described by P. Gollon (Go76) for predicting such radioactivity based upon surface star density calculations using CASIM. These methods have been extensively used at Fermilab, especially in the design of the Tevatron II target piles. 4 refs., 2 figs.
Date: September 1, 1987
Creator: Cossairt, J.D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Fabrication of isotopic heat and radiation sources for the Federal Republic of Germany

Description: Pacific Northwest Laboratory (PNL) has filled 30 German-made canisters with highly radioactive borosilicate glass. These canisters, containing specified amounts of /sup 137/Cs and /sup 90/Sr, will be sealed using a gas tungsten arc welder and will be decontaminated to nonsmearable limits using an electropolishing system. They are to be characterized in a series of nondestructive tests: surface dose rate measurement, axial gamma scanning, canister mass determination, and canister surface tempera… more
Date: September 1, 1987
Creator: McElroy, J. L.; Holton, L. K., Jr.; Burkholder, H. C.; Bryan, G. H. & Minor, J. E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Assessment of impact of advanced energy transmission fluids on district heating and cooling systems (Phase 1)

Description: Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), under sponsorship of the US Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Buildings and Community Systems, has embarked upon a comprehensive, long-range program to develop high-performance advanced energy transmission fluids for use in district heating and cooling (DHC) systems. ANL has the lead technical role in this DOE program. These advanced fluids will substantially reduce flow frictional losses and enhance energy transfer. In system enhancement scoping studies co… more
Date: September 1, 1987
Creator: Kasza, K. E. & Chen, M. M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Transfer of oil shale research data into the Morgantown Energy Technology Center data base

Description: The US Department of Energy (DOE), Morgantown Energy Technology Center constructed a fossil energy research data base to make data readily available to the public, to avoid duplication of research, to guide future research, and to reduce costs of future research. Western Research Institute (WRI) was awarded a contract to put data from work done prior to 1983 into the data base. Most of the data that WRI transferred to DOE on magnetic tape was oil shale data because the underground coal gasifica… more
Date: September 1, 1987
Creator: Merriam, N. W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The use of toroidal boundary conditions in the program POISSON

Description: In circular particle accelerators of moderate size, one cannot entirely neglect the curvature of the structure and of the guide field. In practice, one may wish to restrict the region of analysis to that near the working aperture, while excluding a very substantial area closer to (and including) the axis of rotational symmetry. In this way, a more efficient mesh can be generated for a program such as POISSON. In restricting the solution to the region of interest, there must be concern regarding… more
Date: September 1, 1987
Creator: Caspi, S.; Helm, M. & Laslett, L.J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The purposes, achievements, and priorities of arms control

Description: Arms control purposes include strengthening the framework of deterrence and reducing the threat of the use of nuclear weapons, reducing the dangers of attack and accidental nuclear war, and allowing more resources for the civilian economy. The paper briefly describes achievements in arms control since World War II. These include the Limited Test Ban Treaty (LTBT), Nonproliferation Treaty (NPT), Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty (ABMT)-SALT I, SALT II, Threshold Test Ban Treaty (TTBT), Peaceful Nucl… more
Date: September 1, 1987
Creator: Brown, P.S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Results from shallow research drilling at Inyo Domes, Long Valley Caldera, California and Salton Sea geothermal field, Salton Trough, California

Description: This report reviews the results from two shallow drilling programs recently completed as part of the United States Department of Energy Continental Scientific Drilling Program. The purpose is to provide a broad overview of the objectives and results of the projects, and to analyze these results in the context of the promise and potential of research drilling in crustal thermal regimes. The Inyo Domes drilling project has involved drilling 4 shallow research holes into the 600-year-old Inyo Dome… more
Date: September 1, 1987
Creator: Younker, L.W.; Eichelberger, J.C.; Kasameyer, P.W.; Newmark, R.L. & Vogel, T.A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Numerical simulations of multiphoton processes in many electron atoms

Description: In this report, we will present some details of two numerical methods which we have been pursuing for treating the multi-electron case. Both involve a numerical representation of the time dependent Hartree Fock electronic orbitals and a direct time integration of the coupled equations. Using these methods we will be able to determine the dynamics of the energy absorption process (preionization dynamics and the mechanism of ionization, i.e. whether it is direct multi-electron emission or sequent… more
Date: September 1, 1987
Creator: Kulander, K.C. & Cerjan, C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Multiply stripped ion generation in the metal vapor vacuum arc

Description: We consider the charge state distribution of ions produced in the metal vapor vacuum arc plasma discharge. A new kind of high current metal ion source in which the ion beam is extracted from a metal vapor vacuum arc plasma has been used to obtain the spectra of multiply charged ions produced within the cathode spots. The cathode materials used and the species reportetd on here are: C, Mg, Al, Si, Ti, Cr, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Zr, Nb, Mo, Rh, Pd, Ag, In, Sn, Gd, Ho, Ta, W, Pt, Au, Pb, Th, and U; t… more
Date: September 1, 1987
Creator: Brown, I.G.; Feinberg, B. & Galvin, J.E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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TIBER II/ETR final design report: Volume 3, 5. 0 Radiation safety and environment; 6. 0 Physics and technology R and D needs

Description: This paper discusses the design of the TIBER II Tokamak. This particular volume discusses: safety and environmental requirements and design targets; accident analyses; personnel safety and maintenance exposure; effluent control; waste management and decommissioning; safety considerations in building design; and safety and environmental conclusions and recommendations. (LSP)
Date: September 1, 1987
Creator: Lee, J.D. (ed.)
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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SSC (Superconducting Super Collider) magnet technology

Description: To minimize cost of the SSC facility, small-bore high field dipole magnets have been developed;some of the new technology that has been developed at several U.S. national laboratories and in industry is summarized. Superconducting wire with high J/sub c/ and filaments as small as 5..mu..m diameter is not produced iwht mechanical properties suitable for reliable cable production. A variety of collar designs of both aluminum and stainless steel have been used in model magnets. A low-heat leak pos… more
Date: September 1, 1987
Creator: Taylor, C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Decay studies of neutron deficient rare earth isotopes with OASIS

Description: We report results on the decay of /sup 124/Pr, /sup 124,125/Ce, /sup 124,125/La, /sup 134-136/Eu, /sup 134-136/Sm, /sup 134-136/Pm, /sup 144/Ho, /sup 141,142,144/Dy, /sup 140,141,142,144/Tb, /sup 140-142/Gd, and /sup 140-142/Eu, produced by /sup 92/Mo(H.I.,xpyn) reactions at the Berkeley SuperHILAC, and studied with the OASIS on-line mass separator facility. Half-lives, delayed proton branching ratios, ..gamma..-ray energies and intensities, partial decay schemes and several J/sup ..pi../ assig… more
Date: September 1, 1987
Creator: Gilat, J.; Nitschke, J.M.; Wilmarth, P.A.; Vierinen, K. & Firestone, R.B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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An NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) investigation of the chemical association and molecular dynamics in asphalt ridge tar sand ore and bitumen

Description: Preliminary studies on tar sand bitumen given in this report have shown that the reassociation of tar sand bitumen to its original molecular configuration after thermal stressing is a first-order process requiring nearly a week to establish equilibrium. Studies were also conducted on the dissolution of tar sand bitumen in solvents of varying polarity. At a high-weight fraction of solute to solvent the apparent molecular weight of the bitumen molecules was greater than that of the original bitum… more
Date: September 1, 1987
Creator: Netzel, D. A. & Coover, P. T.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Quenching of spontaneous emission coefficients in plasmas

Description: We have observed changing Einstein coefficients of spontaneous emission as a function of electron density in CO/sub 2/ laser-produced plasmas. These measurements are based on the intensity branching ratio of CIV lines 5801 to 5812 A and 312.41 to 312.46 A which share a common upper level. Similar observations for CIII lines are also discussed. 12 refs., 3 figs.
Date: September 1, 1987
Creator: Chung, Y.; Lemaire, P. & Suckewer, S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A nonvariational code for calculating three-dimensional MHD (magnetohydrodynamic) equilibria

Description: Details are presented of the PIES code, which uses a nonvariational algorithm for calculating fully three-dimensional MHD equilibria. The MHD equilibrium equations are directly iterated in special coordinates to find self-consistent currents and magnetic fields for given pressure and current profiles and for a given outermost magnetic surface. Three important advantages of this approach over previous methods are the ease with which net current profiles can be imposed, the explicit treatment of … more
Date: September 1, 1987
Creator: Greenside, H.S.; Reiman, A.H. & Salas, A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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FY 1987 Aquatic Species Program: Annual report

Description: The goal of the Department of Energy/Solar Energy Research Institute Aquatic Species Program is to develop the technology base to produce liquid fuels from microalagae at prices competitive with conventional alternatives. Microalgae are unusual plants that can accumulate large quantities of oil and can thrive in high-salinity water, which currently has no competing uses. The algal oils, in turn, are readily converted into gasoline and diesel fuels. The best site for successful microalgae produc… more
Date: September 1, 1987
Creator: Johnson, D.A. & Sprague, S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Zero temperature quark matter equation of state

Description: An equation of state is computed for a plasma of one flavor quarks interacting through some phenomenological potential, in the Hartree approximation, at zero temperature. Assuming that the confining potential is scalar and color-independent, it is shown that the quarks undergo a first-order mass phase transition. In addition, due to the way screening is introduced, all the thermodynamic quantities computed are independent of the actual shape of the interquark potential. This equation of state i… more
Date: September 1, 1987
Creator: Grassi, F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Nuclear Waste Treatment Program: Annual report for FY 1986

Description: To support DOE's attainment of its goals, Nuclear Waste Treatment Program (NWTP) is to provide technology necessary for the design and operation of nuclear waste treatment facilities by commercial enterprises as part of a licensed waste management system and problem-specific treatment approaches, waste form and treatment process adaptations, equipment designs, and trouble-shooting. This annual report describes progress during FY 1986 toward meeting these two objectives. 29 refs., 59 figs., 25 t… more
Date: September 1, 1987
Creator: Burkholder, H. C.; Brouns, R. A. & Powell, J. A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Direct Application of Geothermal Energy to Provide Process Heat in Guatemala

Description: One part of an energy and resource development program in Central America is a geothermal process heat project in Guatemala. The feasibility of the direct heat application depends upon the production characteristics and reliability of the geothermal source. Other factors are the distance from the heat source, quantity of use, and capacity factor of the use facilities. Favorable conditions would be distances of under 5 km, heat requirements approximately equal to the well capacity, and high capa… more
Date: September 1, 1987
Creator: Altseimer, John H. & Edeskuty, Frederick J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Experimental results on QCD (Quantum Chromodynamics) from e/sup +/e/sup -/ annihilation

Description: A review is given on QCD results from studying e/sup +/e/sup -/ annihilation with the PEP and PETRA storage rings with special emphasis on jet physics and the determination of the strong coupling constant ..cap alpha../sub s/. 92 refs., 28 figs., 3 tabs.
Date: September 1, 1987
Creator: de Boer, W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Irradiation creep and swelling of AISI 316 to exposures of 130 dpa at 385 to 400/sup 0/C

Description: The creep and swelling of AISI 316 stainless steel have been studied at 385 to 400/sup 0/C in EBR-II to doses of 130 dpa. Most creep capsules were operated at constant stress and temperature but mid-life changes in these variable were also made. This paper concentrates on the behavior of the 20% cold-worked condition but five other conditions were also studied. Swelling at less than or equal to00/sup 0/C was found to lose the sensitivity to stress exhibited at higher temperatures while the cree… more
Date: September 1, 1987
Creator: Garner, F. A. & Porter, D. L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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