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Resource capture by single leaves

Description: Leaves show a variety of strategies for maximizing CO{sub 2} and light capture. These are more meaningfully explained if they are considered in the context of maximizing capture relative to the utilization of water, nutrients and carbohydrates reserves. There is considerable variation between crops in their efficiency of CO{sub 2} and light capture at the leaf level. Understanding of these mechanisms indicate some ways in which efficiency of resource capture could be level cannot be meaningfull… more
Date: May 1, 1992
Creator: Long, S.P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Site Specific Verification Guidelines.

Description: The Bonneville Power Administration (BPA) and the Northwest region have moved from energy surplus to a time when demand for energy is likely to exceed available supplies. The Northwest Power Planning Council is calling for a major push to acquire new resources.'' To meet anticipated loads in the next decade, BPA and the region must more than double that rate at which we acquire conservation resources. BPA hopes to achieve some of this doubling by programs independently designed and implemented … more
Date: May 1, 1992
Creator: Harding, Steve; Gordon, Frederick M. & Kennedy, Mike
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Milliwatt Generator Project

Description: This report covers progress on the Milliwatt Generator Project from April 1986 through March 1988. Activities included fuel processing and characterization, production of heat sources, fabrication of pressure-burst test units, compatibility studies, impact testing, and examination of surveillance units. The major task of the Los Alamos Milliwatt Generator Project is to fabricate MC2893A heat sources (4.0 W) for MC2730A radioisotope thermoelectric generators (RTGS) and MC3599 heat sources (4.5 W… more
Date: May 1, 1992
Creator: Latimer, T.W. & Rinehart, G.H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Growth, preparation, and dielectric properties of monodomain single crystal PbTiO sub 3

Description: A method is described for obtaining monodomain PbTiO{sub 3} single crystals with high electrical resistivity (10{sup 10}{Omega} cm) and low dielectric frequency dispersion. The single crystals of PbTiO{sub 3} were grown by flux solution method. Space charge related defects, which result in the large dielectric frequency dispersion, were eliminated by heat treatments. 90{degrees} domains were removed by applying a unidirectional compressive stress along the <100> crystallographic direction. The … more
Date: May 1, 1992
Creator: Li, Z.; Xu, X. Z.; Dai, X. H.; Lam, D. J. & Chan, S. K.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The use of synchrotron radiation for the analysis of coal combustion products

Description: An understanding of the chemical composition of such slags under boiler operating conditions and as function of the mineral composition of various coals is the ultimate goal of this program. The experiment involves scanning through the K- or L-shell absorption edge of the element in question. The structure of the absorption edge, consisting of transitions to unoccupied molecular levels, can be compared to those of model compounds for identification. The relative position of the absorption edge … more
Date: May 1, 1992
Creator: Manowitz, B. & Gordon, B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Manufactured Homes Acquisition Program : Heat Loss Assumptions and Calculations, Heat Loss Coefficient Tables.

Description: This manual is intended to assist builders of manufactured homes in assessing the thermal performance of structural components used in the Manufactured Housing Acquisition Program (MAP) sponsored by the Bonneville Power Administration (BPA). U-factors for these components are calculated using the ASHRAE (1989) parallel heat loss method, with adaptations made for the construction practices found in the Pacific Northwest manufactured home industry. This report is divided into two parts. The first… more
Date: May 1, 1992
Creator: Davis, Bob & Baylon, David
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Surfaces and Thin Films Studied by Picosecond Ultrasonics

Description: This research is the study of thin films and interfaces via the use of the picosecond ultrasonic technique. In these experiments ultrasonic waves are excited in a structure by means of a picosecond light pulse ( pump pulse''). The propagation of these waves is detected through the use of a probe light pulse that is time-delayed relative to the pump. This probe pulse measures the change {Delta}R(t) in the optical reflectivity of the structure that occurs because the ultrasonic wave changes the o… more
Date: May 1, 1992
Creator: Maris, J. H. & Tauc, J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Comparative mutagenesis of human cells in vivo and in vitro

Description: This report discusses measuring methods of point mutations; high density cell cultures for low dose studies; measurement and sequence determination of mutations in DNA; the mutational spectra of styrene oxide and ethlyene oxide in TK-6 cells; mutational spectrum of Cr in human lymphoblast cells; mutational spectra of radon in TK-6 cells; and the mutational spectra of smokeless tobacco. (CBS)
Date: May 1, 1992
Creator: Thilly, W.G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Fundamental spectroscopic studies of carbenes and hydrocarbon radicals

Description: This document details activities during this reporting period topics discussed are: The first spectroscopic identification of the HCCCO and DCCCO radicals; detection of new vibrationally excited states of the carbon chain radicals CCH and CCD and the three-membered carbene ring, cyclopropenylidene; determination of an accurate structure of the cumulene carbene H{sub 2}CCC; analysis the hyperfine structure in the SiC radical; and the undertaking of a systematic search for new sulfur bearing radi… more
Date: May 1, 1992
Creator: Thaddeus, P. & Gottlieb, C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Recent experimental studies on Hadron showers produced in high energy muon-nucleus interactions

Description: The Fermilab Tevatron Muon Experiment has analyzed the hadron showers of events resulting from the scattering of a muon beam (< E{sub {mu}} > = 490 GeV) off H{sub 2}, D{sub 2} and Xenon targets. The topics which will be discussed are: (1) space-time evolution of the hadronization process; (2) leading hadron distributions in the shadowing region; (3) rates and characteristics of 3-jet events. 23 refs.
Date: May 1, 1992
Creator: Morfin, J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Conduct of operations: The foundation of safety -- An overview

Description: This paper discusses issues and approaches dealing with conceptualizing, implementing, and maintaining configuration control commensurate with the conduct of operations approach defined by DOE ORDER 5480.19. Specific topics reviewed will include key elements of assessments to determine the status quo such as assessment criteria, assessment personnel, and assessment scope; administrative programs to maintain the status quo such as organizational definition, responsibilities, interfaces, and prio… more
Date: May 1, 1992
Creator: Willett, D.J. & Hertel, N.E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Static magnetic fields: A summary of biological interactions, potential health effects, and exposure guidelines

Description: Interest in the mechanisms of interaction and the biological effects of static magnetic fields has increased significantly during the past two decades as a result of the growing number of applications of these fields in research, industry and medicine. A major stimulus for research on the bioeffects of static magnetic fields has been the effort to develop new technologies for energy production and storage that utilize intense magnetic fields (e.g., thermonuclear fusion reactors and superconduct… more
Date: May 1, 1992
Creator: Tenforde, T.S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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International research into chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) alternatives

Description: Selected researchers from 21 countries were queried through questionnaires about their current and planned research activities. The results of the survey show that the majority of research being conducted by the respondents is devoted to investigating the hydrogenated fluorocarbon HFC-134a as a replacement for CFC-12 in refrigeration applications. The main issue with this alternative is identifying compatible lubricants that do not reduce its effectiveness.
Date: May 1, 1992
Creator: Marseille, T. J.; Shankle, D. L. & Thurman, A. G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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[Letter from Jan Schronk to Harriet Laney, May 1, 1992]

Description: Photocopy of a letter from Jan Schronk, Director of Fine Arts of Hurst-Euless-Bedford Independent School District, to Harriet Laney, North Texas Institute for Educators on the Visual Arts. In regards to enclosed HEB ISD check for the participation in the 1992 summer institute program for North Texas Institute for Educators on the Visual Arts. Schronk writes that she would appreciate the total cost for the 1993 and the 1994 institute for HEB as soon as possible so she can start planning to get o… more
Date: May 1, 1992
Creator: Schronk, Jan
Partner: UNT Libraries Special Collections
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Superconducting final focus for the SLAC Linear Collider

Description: Triplets composed of superconducting quadrupoles have been built and installed as the final focusing element for the high-energy positron and electron beams of the SLAC Linear Collider. Special features include independent alignment to 100-micron tolerance inside a common cryostat; non-magnetic materials to allow operation inside the detector's solenoid field; a continuous-flow helium-only system using 50-meter-long flexible transfer lines; and complete operation of the system before installati… more
Date: May 1, 1992
Creator: Ash, W.W.; Barrera, F.; Burgess, W.; Cook, K.; Cutler, H.; Ferrie, J. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Krakow Clean Fossil Fuels and Energy Efficiency Project

Description: In Karkow, Poland almost half of the energy used for heating is supplied by local, solid-fuel-fired boilerhouses and home stoves. These facilities are referred to as the low emission sources'' and are primary contributors of particulates and hydrocarbon air pollution in the city and secondary contributors of sulfur dioxide and carbon monoxide. The Support of Eastern European Democracy Act of 1989 directed the US Department of Energy to undertake an equipment assessment project aimed at developi… more
Date: May 1, 1992
Creator: Butcher, T.A.; Pierce, B.; Krajewski, R.; LaMontagne, J. & Kirchstetter, T.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Research on elementary particle physics: Task P, Studies in theory and phenomenology of elementary particles

Description: Over the last year, work has focused on two areas: the phenomenology of quark-gluon differentiation in jets, and theoretical studies involving Dirac-like equations for various systems. Substantive progress has been made in both areas. A paper comparing details of the Lund and Herwig simulations for quark and gluon jets has been written and accepted by Physical Review D. A paper describing a new type of Dirac equation for the relativistic harmonic oscillator, and finding solutions thereof, has b… more
Date: May 1, 1992
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Electrostatic turbulence and transport in the RFP edge

Description: This thesis details measurements of electrostatic turbulence and transport in the Madison Symmetric Torus reversed field pinch. The electrostatic fluctuation levels are found to be large, with {tilde n}{sub e}/n{sub e} {approximately} 30%--55% and {tilde T}{sub e}/T{sub e} {approximately} 15%--40%. The frequency and wavenumber spectra are broad, with {Delta}n {approximately} 70--150 and {Delta}m {approximately} 3--6, and differ from measured magnetic fluctuation spectra. The transport inferred … more
Date: May 1, 1992
Creator: Spragins, C.W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Audit unto others hor ellipsis

Description: My first encounter with a quality assurance auditor is reminiscent of an old Dodge commercial. You remember The old sheriff, masked in mirrored sunglasses, paunch hanging over his gun belt, prophesying, You're in a heap o' trouble boy '' Well, my auditor could have been kin to the sheriff; they had the same posture, attitude, and mirrored sunglasses. Plus, my auditor wore a black leather vest and sported a Buffalo Bill'' goatee. While certainly memorable, both gentlemen were far from pleasant. … more
Date: May 1, 1992
Creator: Maday, J.H. Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The structure of perturbative quantum gravity on a de Sitter background

Description: Classical gravitation on de Sitter space suffers from a linearization instability. One consequence is that the response to a spatially localized distribution of positive energy cannot be globally regular. We use this fact to show that no causal Green's function can give the correct linearized response to certain bilocalized distributions, even though these distributions obey the constraints of linearization stability. We avoid the problem by working on the open submanifold spanned by conformal … more
Date: May 1, 1992
Creator: Tsamis, N. C. & Woodward, R. P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Theoretical Studies in Nuclear Reactions and Nuclear Structure

Description: Research in the Maryland Nuclear Theory Group focusses on problems in four basic areas of current relevance. Hadrons in nuclear matter; the structure of hadrons; relativistic nuclear physics and heavy ion dynamics and related processes. The section on hadrons in nuclear matter groups together research items which are aimed at exploring ways in which the properties of nucleons and the mesons which play a role in the nuclear force are modified in the nuclear medium. A very interesting result has … more
Date: May 1, 1992
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Vortices associated with toroidal ion temperature gradient driven fluctuations

Description: The three nonlinear hydrodynamic equations for potential, parallel ion velocity and ion pressure used in simulations of the toroidal ion temperature gradient driven fluctuations and transport in a shear magnetic field are analyzed for coherent vortex structures. Two types of vortex structures are found: one type for weak shear that is a generalization of the usual modon vortex construction and the second type of solution for strong magnetic shear where the convective nonlinearity in the paralle… more
Date: May 1, 1992
Creator: Horton, W. (Texas Univ., Austin, TX (United States). Inst. for Fusion Studies); Jovanovic, D. (Belgrade Univ. (Yugoslavia). Inst. za Fiziku) & Rasmussen, J.J. (Association Euratom-Risoe National Lab., Roskilde (Denmark))
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Assessment of the need for dual indoor/outdoor warning systems and enhanced tone alert technologies in the Chemical Stockpile Emergency Preparedness Program

Description: The need for a dual indoor/outdoor warning system as recommended by the program guidance and Alert and Notification (A N) standard for the Chemical Stockpile Emergency Preparedness Program is analyzed in this report. Under the current program standards, the outdoor warning system consists of omnidirectional sirens and the new indoor system would be an enhanced tone alert (TA) radio system. This analysis identifies various tone-alert technologies, distribution options, and alternative siren conf… more
Date: May 1, 1992
Creator: Sorensen, J.H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Natural convection heat transfer analysis of ATR fuel elements

Description: Natural convection air cooling of the Advanced Test Reactor (ATR) fuel assemblies is analyzed to determine the level of decay heat that can be removed without exceeding the melting temperature of the fuel. The study was conducted to assist in the level 2 PRA analysis of a hypothetical ATR water canal draining accident. The heat transfer process is characterized by a very low Rayleigh number (Ra {approx} 10{sup {minus}5}) and a high temperature ratio. Since neither data nor analytical models wer… more
Date: May 1, 1992
Creator: Langerman, M.A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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