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Westinghouse independent safety review of Savannah River production reactors

Description: Westinghouse Electric Corporation has performed a safety assessment of the Savannah River production reactors (K,L, and P) as requested by the US Department of Energy. This assessment was performed between November 1, 1988, and April 1, 1989, under the transition contract for the Westinghouse Savannah River Company's preparations to succeed E.I. du Pont de Nemours Company as the US Department of Energy contractor for the Savannah River Project. The reviewers were drawn from several Westinghouse… more
Date: April 1, 1989
Creator: Leggett, W. D.; McShane, W. J. (Westinghouse Hanford Co., Richland, WA (USA)); Liparulo, N. J.; McAdoo, J. D.; Strawbridge, L. E. (Westinghouse Electric Corp., Pittsburgh, PA (USA). Nuclear and Advanced Technology Div.); Toto, G. (Westinghouse Electric Corp., Pittsburgh, PA (USA). Nuclear Services Div.) et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Assessment of the theory and hypotheses of the acidification of watersheds

Description: This report documents and critically assesses the evolution and status of the scientific understanding of the effects of acidic deposition on surface waters. The main conclusion is that the dominant theory of surface-water acidification fails to adequately incorporate many important factors and processes that influence surface water acidity. Some of these factors and processes are not well researched or recognized as being important by most scientists in the aquatic effects research area. 258 r… more
Date: April 1, 1989
Creator: Krug, E.C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Simulation of ethylbenzene dehydrogenation in microporous catalytic membrane reactors

Description: Current state-of-the-art inorganic oxide membranes offer the potential of being modified to yield catalytic properties. The resulting modules may be configured to simultaneously induce catalytic reactions with product concentration and separation in a single processing step. Processes utilizing such catalytically active membrane reactors have the potential for dramatically increasing yield of reactions which are currently limited by either thermodynamic equilibria, product inhibition, or kineti… more
Date: April 1, 1989
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Modeling of Integrated Environmental Control Systems for Coal-Fired Power Plants Quarterly Report: January-March 1989

Description: This is the sixth quarterly report of DOE Contract No. DE-AC22- 87PC79863, entitled Modeling of Integrated Environmental Control Systems for Coal-Fired Power Plants.'' This report summarizes accomplishments during the period January 1, 1989 to March 31, 1989. Efforts this past quarter focused primarily on the preparation of a computer User's Guide for the Integrated Environmental Control Model (IECM). Drafts of the first two chapters are now complete. These chapters constitute the bulk of this … more
Date: April 1, 1989
Creator: Rubin, E. S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Phase formation in the Pt/InP thin film system

Description: InP substrates with 40nm metal films of Pt were encapsulated in SiO{sub 2}, and isochronally annealed up to 600{degrees}C in flowing forming gas. The composition and morphology of the phases that formed were studied using x-ray diffraction, Rutherford Backscattering, and transmission electron microscopy. Results show that the Pt/InP system begins interacting at 300{degrees}C. TEM analysis of the 350{degrees}C anneal shows unreacted Pt and additional polycrystalline phases, with no observed orie… more
Date: April 1, 1989
Creator: Olson, D.A.; Yu, K.M.; Washburn, J. (Lawrence Berkeley Lab., CA (United States)) & Sands, T. (Bellcore, Red Bank, NJ (United States))
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Exploratory orbit analysis of Tevatron helical upgrade: One: A first look

Description: A key feature of the Tevatron upgrade is the placement of proton and anti-proton bunches on the branches of a double helix which winds around the current closed orbit. Electrostatic separators will transfer the bunches on and off the double helix so that they experience head-on collisions only at the experimental areas, B0 and D0, all other encounters occurring at large transverse separation. In this way the number of bunches, and the luminosity, can be increased without a proportional growth i… more
Date: April 1, 1989
Creator: Michelotti, L. & Saritepe, S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The search for solid state fusion lasers

Description: Inertial confinement fusion (ICF) research puts severe demands on the laser driver. In recent years large, multibeam Nd:glass lasers have provided a flexible experimental tool for exploring fusion target physics because of their high powers, variable pulse length and shape, wavelength flexibility using harmonic generation, and adjustable that Nd:glass lasers can be scaled up to provide a single-phase, multi-megajoule, high-gain laboratory microfusion facility, and gas-cooled slab amplifiers wit… more
Date: April 1, 1989
Creator: Weber, M.J. (Lawrence Livermore National Lab., CA (USA))
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Freihoelser Forst Local Training Area Demonstration Project: Prescription development and installation

Description: The Freiholser Forst Local Training Area (LTA) Rehabilitation Demonstration Project is part of the Integrated Training Area Management program being developed by the US Army Corps of Engineers' Construction Engineering Research Laboratory for the Seventh Army Training Command of the US Army in Europe. The rehabilitation demonstration project was begun in 1987 to develop and demonstrate rapid, cost-effective methods to stabilize the LTA's barren, eroding maneuver areas and make training conditio… more
Date: April 1, 1989
Creator: Hinchman, R.R.; Zellmer, S.D. (Argonne National Lab., IL (United States). Energy Systems Div.); Severinghaus, W.D. (Corps of Engineers, Champaign, IL (United States)) & Brent, J.J. (US Army 282nd Base Support Battalion, Hohenfels (Germany))
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Operation of a DC large aperture volume-production H sup minus source

Description: In testing a multicusp volume-production H{sup {minus}} ion source (20 cm diameter, 23 cm long), we optimized the gas pressure, the plasma electrode bias potential and the magnetic filter. At the optimum pressure of 9 mT, the H{sup {minus}} beam output increased linearly with discharge power. The maximum H{sup {minus}} beam, measured with a current transformer downstream of the accelerator, was 100 mA while using a 6.67 cm{sup 2} aperture. Presently we are limited by overheating of the cathodes… more
Date: April 1, 1989
Creator: Kwan, J. W.; Ackerman, G. D.; Anderson, O. A.; Chan, C. F.; Cooper, W. S.; deVries, G. J. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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RF phase distribution systems at the SLC

Description: Modern large linear accelerators require RF distribution systems with minimal phase drifts and errors. Through the use of existing RF coaxial waveguides, and additional installation of phase reference cables and monitoring equipment, stable RF distribution for the SLC has been achieved. This paper discusses the design and performance of SLAC systems, and some design considerations for future colliders. 6 refs., 4 figs.
Date: April 1, 1989
Creator: Jobe, R.K. & Schwarz, H.D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A search for close-mass lepton doublet

Description: Described is a search for a heavy charged lepton with an associated neutrino of nearly the same mass, together known as a close-mass lepton doublet. The search is conducted in e/sup +/e/sup/minus// annihilation data taken with the Mark II detector at a center-of-mass energy of 29 GeV. In order to suppress contamination from conventional two-photon reactions, the search applies a novel, radiative-tagging technique. Requiring the presence of an isolated, energetic photon allows exploration for le… more
Date: April 1, 1989
Creator: Riles, J.K.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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US fuel cell research and applications, 1960--1989

Description: This paper provides an overview of the major fuel cell research and development (R and D) programs funded by the US government and the private sector, with a particular focus on terrestrial applications. Included in this overview is information on funding levels, project descriptions and goals, and selected accomplishments. Brief assessments as to the proximity of commercialization for each of the primary types of fuel cells are also furnished. 11 refs., 1 fig., 11 tabs.
Date: April 1, 1989
Creator: Kinzey, B. R. & Sen, R. K.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Edge measurements during ICRF (ion cyclotron range of frequency) heating on the PLT (Princeton Large Torus) tokamak

Description: Edge measurements have been conducted on the PLT tokamak under a variety of operating conditions in order to ascertain the relevant processes at work in coupling rf power to plasmas. The edge density is found to increase significantly with the application of ICRF, and electron heating occurs in the vicinity of the Faraday shield surrounding the antenna. Spectroscopic measurements indicate that the energized antenna is a significant particle source. The relative increase of metallic impurities w… more
Date: April 1, 1989
Creator: Lehrman, I. S.; Colestock, P. L.; McNeill, D. H.; Greene, G. J.; Bernabei, S.; Hosea, J. C. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A molecular genetic analysis of carotenoid biosynthesis and the effects of carotenoid mutations on other photosynthetic genes in Rhodobacter capsulatus

Description: The nine known R. capsulatus carotenoid genes are contained within the 46 kilobase (kb) photosynthesis gene cluster. An 11 kb subcluster containing eight of these genes has been cloned and its nucleotide sequence determined. A new gene, crtK, has been located in the middle of the subcluster. The carotenoid gene cluster contains sequences homologous to Escherichia coli ..omega../sup 70/ promoters, rho-independent transcription terminators, and prokaryotic transcriptional factor binding sites. Th… more
Date: April 1, 1989
Creator: Armstrong, Gregory Aleksandr
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Niagara falls storage site: Annual site environmental report, Lewiston, New York, Calendar Year 1988: Surplus Facilities Management Program (SFMP)

Description: The monitoring program at the Niagara Falls Storage Site (NFSS) measures radon concentrations in air; external gamma radiation levels; and uranium and radium concentrations in surface water, groundwater, and sediment. To verify that the site is in compliance with the DOE radiation protection standard and to assess its potential effect on public health, the radiation dose was calculated for a hypothetical maximally exposed individual. Based on the conservative scenario described in this report, … more
Date: April 1, 1989
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Hermeticity of three cryogenic calorimeter geometries

Description: We calculate the effect of cracks and dead material on resolution in three simplified cryogenic calorimeter geometries, using a crude approximation that neglects transverse shower spreading and considers only a small set of incident angles. For each dead region, we estimate the average unseen energy using a shower parametrization, and relate it to resolution broadening using a simple approximation that agrees with experimental data. Making reasonable and consistent assumptions on cryostat wall … more
Date: April 1, 1989
Creator: Strovink, M.; Wormersley, W. J. & Forden, G. E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Site surveillance and maintenance program for Palos Park: Report for 1988

Description: The results of the environmental monitoring program conducted at Site A/Plot M in the Palos Park Forest Preserve area for CY 1988 are presented. The monitoring program is the ongoing remedial action that resulted from the original radiological characterization of the site. That study had determined that hydrogen-3 (as tritiated water) migrated from the burial ground and was present in two nearby hand-pumped picnic wells. The current program consists of sample collection and analysis of air, sur… more
Date: April 1, 1989
Creator: Golchert, N.W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The sequence coding and search system: An approach for constructing and analyzing event sequences at commercial nuclear power plants

Description: The US Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) has recognized the importance of the collection, assessment, and feedstock of operating experience data from commercial nuclear power plants and has centralized these activities in the Office for Analysis and Evaluation of Operational Data (AEOD). Such data is essential for performing safety and reliability analyses, especially analyses of trends and patterns to identify undesirable changes in plant performance at the earliest opportunity to implement … more
Date: April 1, 1989
Creator: Mays, G.T.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Safety evaluation report related to the renewal of the facility license for the research reactor at the Dow Chemical Company

Description: This safety evaluation report for the application filed by the Dow Chemical Company for renewal of facility Operating License R-108 to continue to operate its research reactor at an increased operating power level has been prepared by the Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation of the US Nuclear Regulatory Commission. The facility is located on the grounds of the Michigan Division of the Dow Chemical Company in Midland, Michigan. The staff concludes that the Dow Chemical Company can continue to op… more
Date: April 1, 1989
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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CSDP: Seismology of continental thermal regime

Description: This is a progress report for the past one year of research (year 2 of 5-year project) under the project titled CSDP: Seismology of Continental Thermal Regime'', in which we proposed to develop seismological interpretation theory and methods applicable to complex structures encountered in continental geothermal areas and apply them to several candidate sites for the Continental Scientific Drilling Project. During the past year, two Ph.D. thesis works were completed under the present project. On… more
Date: April 1, 1989
Creator: Aki, K.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Prospects for the FEL (Free Electron Laser)

Description: The future for FELs depends upon the very large number of applications which is envisioned for them. These grow out of the FEL extensive range of wavelengths, tunability, and high power capability. High power requires demonstration of optical guiding. Tunability has already been demonstrated. And the effort to extend the range of wavelengths is ever ongoing. The future will also bring more work on gas-loaded FELs, on electromagnetic wigglers, and on harmonic generation. We can, also, look forwa… more
Date: April 1, 1989
Creator: Sessler, Andrew M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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