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Probability based load criteria for the design of nuclear structures: a critical review of the state-of-the-art

Description: Structures for nuclear power plant facilities must be designed to withstand safely and effectively all kinds of loads and load combinations that may be expected to occur during their lifetime. The traditional methods of structural design attempt to account for the inevitable variability in the loads, material strengths, in-service environments, and fabrication process, etc., through the use of safety factor, allowable stresses or load and resistance factors. These approaches may result in an un… more
Date: April 1, 1981
Creator: Shinozuka, M.; Ellingwood, B.R.; Wang, P.C.; Meyer, C.; Wen, Y.K.; Kao, S. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Polarized negative ions

Description: This paper presents a survey of methods, commonly in use or under development, to produce beams of polarized negative ions for injection into accelerators. A short summary recalls how the hyperfine interaction is used to obtain nuclear polarization in beams of atoms. Atomic-beam sources for light ions are discussed. If the best presently known techniques are incorporated in all stages of the source, polarized H/sup -/ and D/sup -/ beams in excess of 10 ..mu..A can probably be achieved. Producti… more
Date: April 1, 1981
Creator: Haeberli, W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Fracture and hydrology data from field studies at Stripa, Sweden

Description: The purpose of this report is to present the basic fracture and hydrology data collected as part of the joint LBL-KBS fracture hydrology program at Stripa, Sweden. A detailed description of the fracture-core logging and hydrology borehole testing procedures is included as well as a description of how the fracture and hydrology data were coded and organized. Based on this coding a series of computer data files for the fracture and hydrology borehole data have been constructed and these are descr… more
Date: April 1, 1981
Creator: Gale, J.E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Cermets and method for making same

Description: The present invention is directed to a method for making a wide variety of general-purpose cermets and for radioactive waste disposal from ceramic powders prepared from urea-dispersed solutions containing various metal values. The powders are formed into a compact and subjected to a rapid temperature increase in a reducing atmosphere. During this reduction, one or more of the more readily reducible oxides in the compact is reduced to a selected substoichiometric state at a temperature below the… more
Date: April 1, 1981
Creator: Aaron, W. S.; Kinser, D. L. & Quinby, T. C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Small scale hydroelectric power potential in Nevada: a preliminary reconnaissance survey

Description: This preliminary reconnaissance survey is intended to: develop a first estimate as to the potential number, location and characteristics of small-scale (50 kW to 15 MW) hydroelectric sites in Nevada; provide a compilation of various Federal and state laws and regulations, including tax and financing regulations, that affect small-scale hydroelectric development and provide information on sources of small-scale hydroelectric generation hardware and consultants/ contractors who do small scale hyd… more
Date: April 1, 1981
Creator: Cochran, G.F.; Fordham, J.W.; Richard, K. & Loux, R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Environmental assessment for Kelley Hot Spring geothermal project: Kelley Hot Spring Agricultural Center

Description: The environmental impacts of an integrated swine production unit are analyzed together with necessary ancillary operations deriving its primary energy from a known geothermal reservoir in accordance with policies established by the National Energy Conservation Act. This environmental assessment covers 6 areas designated as potentially feasible project sites, using as the basic criteria for selection ground, surface and geothermal water supplies. The six areas, comprising +- 150 acres each, are … more
Date: April 1, 1981
Creator: Neilson, J.A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

New Jersey State Briefing Book for low-level radioactive waste management

Description: The New Jersey state Briefing Book is one of a series of State briefing books on low-level radioactive waste management practices. It has been prepared to assist state and federal agency officials in planning for safe low-level radioactive waste disposal. The report contains a profile of low-level radioactive waste generators in New Jersey. The profile is the result of a survey of NRC licensees in New Jersey. The briefing book also contains a comprehensive assessment of low-level radioactive wa… more
Date: April 1, 1981
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Pennsylvania State Briefing Book for low-level radioactive waste management

Description: The Pennsylvania State Briefing Book is one of a series of state briefing books on low-level radioactive waste management practices. It has been prepared to assist state and federal agency officials in planning for safe low-level radioactive waste disposal. The report contains a profile of low-level radioactive waste generators in Pennsylvania. The profile is the result of a survey of NRC licensees in Pennsylvania. The briefing book also contains a comprehensive assessment of low-level radioact… more
Date: April 1, 1981
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Solar cogeneration: Cimarron River station, Central Telephone and Utilities-Western Power

Description: The site-specific conceptual design progress is described for a solar central receiver cogeneration facility at a Kansas utility. The process is described which led to the selection of the preferred solar cogeneration facility. The status of the conceptual design is presented. The evaluation of system performance is described. A test program is described that is to determine the magnitude of impact that local environmental factors have on collector system performance and to measure the direct n… more
Date: April 1, 1981
Creator: Harder, J. E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Coal-feeder development. Second quarterly technical progress report, January-March 1980

Description: The pilot-scale piston-feeder development is progressing satisfactorily and should proceed as planned. The bench scale testing of components, sub-system and critical areas continued to provide very useful information in support of the development of the complete feeder. The K30M seals and polyurethane scrapers are showing very promising results. The components development facility is being upgraded and testing at the bench scale level should be vigorously perused. The upgrading of the pilot sca… more
Date: April 1, 1981
Creator: Mistry, D.K.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Ohio State Briefing Book for low-level radioactive waste management

Description: The Ohio State Briefing Book is one of a series of state briefing books on low-level radioactive waste management practices. It has been prepared to assist state and federal agency officials in planning for safe low-level radioactive waste disposal. The report contains a profile of low-level radioactive waste generators in Ohio. The profile is the result of a survey of NRC licensees in Ohio. The briefing book also contains a comprehensive assessment of low-level radioactive waste management iss… more
Date: April 1, 1981
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Method and apparatus for recovering unstable cores

Description: A method and apparatus suitable for stabilizing hydrocarbon cores are given. Such stabilized cores have not previously been obtainable for laboratory study, and such study is believed to be required before the hydrate reserves can become a utilizable resource. The apparatus can be built using commercially available parts and is very simple and safe to operate.
Date: April 1, 1981
Creator: McGuire, P. L. & Barraclough, B. L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Infiltration measurements in audit and retrofit programs

Description: A model that relates fan pressurization measurements to infiltration values during the heating season is the basis for infiltration estimates in several different audit programs. The model is described and validation results are presented. The model is used in three different audit strategies. The first is an energy audit to determine economically optimal retrofits for residential buildings, based on actual, on-site measurments of key indices of the house. Measurements are analyzed on a micropr… more
Date: April 1, 1981
Creator: Grimsrud, D. T.; Sonderegger, R. C. & Sherman, M. H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Application of microfabrication technology to thermionic energy conversion. Final report, 1 April 1979-31 March 1981

Description: The first-year effort emphasized study of the kind of microstructures that could improve the performance of thermionic converters. Two ideas considered to have a fair chance of success emerged from this study: (1) use of a very closely spaced diode to eliminate the space-charge limitation of electron flow from emitter to collector, cesium vapor being used to control the work function of the emitter; and (2) use of field emission electrons, injected into a relatively large diode gap from microca… more
Date: April 1, 1981
Creator: Brodie, I.; Shepherd, C. & Spindt, C.A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Preliminary assessment of Fort Hood solar cogeneration plant performance

Description: An analysis has been performed to enable a preliminary assessment of the performance that can be expected of a solar thermal cogeneration system designed to serve a selected group of buildings at Fort Hood, Texas. A central receiver system utilizing a molten salts mixture as the receiver coolant, heat transfer fluid, and storage medium is assumed. The system is to supply a large share of the space heating, air conditioning, domestic hot water, and electricity needs of a 20-building Troop Housin… more
Date: April 1, 1981
Creator: Ator, J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Conceptual design of a solar cogeneration facility at Pioneer Mill Co. , Ltd

Description: Results are reported of a conceptual design study of the retrofit of a solar central receiver system to an existing cogeneration facility at a Hawaii raw sugar factory. Background information on the site, the existing facility, and the project organization is given. Then the results are presented o the work to select the site specific configuration, including the working fluid, receiver concept, heliostat field site, and the determination of the solar facility size and of the role of thermal st… more
Date: April 1, 1981
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Static reactive power compensators for high-voltage power systems. Final report

Description: A study conducted to summarize the role of static reactive power compensators for high voltage power system applications is described. This information should be useful to the utility system planning engineer in applying static var systems (SVS) to high voltage as (HVAC) systems. The static var system is defined as a form of reactive power compensator. The general need for reactive power compensation in HVAC systems is discussed, and the static var system is compared to other devices utilized t… more
Date: April 1, 1981
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Equipment for drilling miniature holes

Description: Miniature holes are produced on 16 different types of mechanical drilling equipment. Each equipment type has significant advantages for a specific type of part. The basic capabilities vary greatly between equipment types. Some produce very precise holes and others produce very high volumes of commercial tolerance holes. At the present time machines are available for mechanicaly drilling up to 100,000 miniature holes per hour. Lasers currently are drilling as many as 15,000,000 ultra-miniature h… more
Date: April 1, 1981
Creator: Gillespie, L K
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Air separation by the Moltox process

Description: The report describes results of a development program on a new and energy saving process for air separation. The Moltox process involves reversibly reacting oxygen in air with a recirculating salt solution, such that oxygen is extracted without depressurizing the remaining nitrogen. Energy savings of approximately 50% are indicated for this process compared to conventional cryogenic air separation. The development program consisted of design, construction, and operation of a 6 liter/minute pilo… more
Date: April 1, 1981
Creator: Erickson, D. C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Airborne gamma-ray spectrometer and magnetometer survey, Medford Quadrangle Oregon. Final report

Description: An airborne high sensitivity gamma-ray spectrometer and magnetometer survey was conducted over ten (10) areas over northern California and southwestern Oregon. These include the 2/sup 0/ x 1/sup 0/ NTMS quadrangles of Roseburg, Medford, Weed, Alturas, Redding, Susanville, Ukiah, and Chico along with the 1/sup 0/ x 2/sup 0/ areas of the Coos Bay quadrangle and the Crescent City/Eureka areas combined. This report discusses the results obtained over the Medford, Oregon, map area. Traverse lines we… more
Date: April 1, 1981
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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NATURAL CONVECTION IN PASSIVE SOLAR BUILDINGS: EXPERIMENTS, ANALYSIS AND RESULTS

Description: Computer programs have been developed to numerically simulate natural convection in two- and three-dimensional room geometries. The programs have been validated using published data from the literature, results from a full-scale experiment performed at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and results from a small-scale experiment performed at LBL. One of the computer programs has been used to study the influence of natural convection on the thermal performance of a single zone in a direct… more
Date: April 1, 1981
Creator: Gadgil, A.; Bauman, F. & Kammerud, R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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MT2D: an interactive two-dimensional magnetotelluric and line source modeling program (user's guide and documentation for Rev. 3)

Description: MT2D.REV3 is the latest revision of a 2-dimensional, finite-element, interactive MT-line source modeling program. The original program was a batch-mode program developed by John Stodt. An interactive program was developed based on Stodt's program for a UNIVAC 1108. The program uses linear interpolation of the unknown field over triangular sub-domains of the region where a solution is sought in conjunction with the Galerkin technique to derive a system of linear equations which approximate the g… more
Date: April 1, 1981
Creator: Nutter, C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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