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Wind-Tunnel Investigation of Control-Surface Characteristics: [Part] 7 - A Medium Aerodynamic Balance of Two Nose Shapes Used With a 30-Percent-Chord Flap on an NACA 0015 Airfoil

Description: Report presenting force-test measurements in two-dimensional flow made in the 4- by 6-foot vertical tunnel of the characteristics of an NACA 0015 airfoil with a balanced flap with a chord 30 percent of the airfoil chord and a flap-nose overhang 35 percent of the flap chord. Results regarding lift, hinge moment of flap, pitching moment, drag, and tab characteristics are provided.
Date: July 1942
Creator: Sears, Richard I. & Hoggard, H. Page, Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind-tunnel investigation of control-surface characteristics 1: effect of gap on the aerodynamic characteristics of an NACA 0009 airfoil with a 30-percent-chord plain flap

Description: From Summary: "Tests have been made to determine the effect of a gap at the flap nose upon the aerodynamic section characteristics of an NACA 0009 airfoil with a plain flap and tab. The results are presented in the form of airfoil and flap section characteristics for several flap deflections, tab deflections, and for four sizes of gap."
Date: June 1941
Creator: Sears, Richard I.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind-tunnel tests of spoilers on tail surfaces

Description: Report presenting wind-tunnel testing in two-dimensional and three-dimensional flow to investigate the aerodynamic characteristics of spoilers on tail surfaces for low-speed flight. Test results indicated that spoilers on tail surfaces showed little possibility of replacing conventional control surfaces. Results regarding a flap alone, rear spoiler alone, forward spoiler alone, forward spoiler and flap, and a combination of forward and rear spoilers on upper and lower surfaces in both types of … more
Date: August 1945
Creator: Liddell, Robert B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Tests of a Linked Differential Flap System Designed to Minimize the Reduction in Effective Dihedral Caused by Power

Description: Report discusses the results of testing on a linked differential flap system upon the effective-dihedral characteristics of an airplane scale model. The negative dihedral changes caused by power can be materially reduced or eliminated by use of a differential flap system. The static directional stability also increased with differential flap action.
Date: August 1945
Creator: Pitkin, Marvin & Schade, Robert O.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind-Tunnel Investigation of an NACA 23021 Airfoil With a 0.32-Airfoil-Chord Double Slotted Flap

Description: Report discusses an investigation to determine the aerodynamic section characteristics of an NACA 23021 airfoil with a double slotted flap with a chord 32 percent of the airfoil chord with the flaps at various positions. The maximum section lift coefficient, profile-drag coefficient, flap positioning, and effects of deflecting or removing the lower lip are described.
Date: October 1944
Creator: Fischel, Jack & Riebe, John M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind-Tunnel Investigation of Perforated Split Flaps for Use as Dive Brakes on a Tapered NACA 23012 Airfoil

Description: Aerodynamic characteristics of a tapered NACA 23012 airfoil with single and double perforated split flaps have been determined in the NACA 7- by 10-foot wind tunnel. Dynamic pressure surveys were made behind the airfoil at the approximate location of the tail in order to determine the extent and location of the wake for several of the flap arrangements. In addition, computations have been made of an application of perforated double split flaps for use as fighter brakes. The results indicated th… more
Date: November 1941
Creator: Purser, Paul E. & Turner, Thomas R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind-Tunnel Development of a Plug-Type Spoiler-Slot Aileron for a Wing With a Full-Span Slotted Flap and a Discussion of Its Application

Description: Report presenting an investigation in the NACA 7- by 10-foot wind tunnel of several arrangements of a plug-type, spoiler-slot aileron on an NACA 23012 airfoil with a full-span slotted flap. The results indicated that a plug-type, spoiler-slot aileron probably has negligible drag in the neutral position and will provide satisfactory lateral control for airplanes equipped with full-span slotted flaps.
Date: November 1941
Creator: Rogallo, Francis M. & Swanson, Robert S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind-Tunnel Investigation of an NACA 23012 Airfoil With a 0.30-Airfoil-Chord Double Slotted Flap

Description: Report discusses the results of testing of flap position and deflection on the aerodynamic characteristics of a NACA 23012 airfoil with a double slotted flap with a chord 30 percent of the airfoil chord. The maximum lift coefficient, profile-drag coefficients, pitching-moment coefficients, lift, and drag are provided at several positions of the flap. The results were also compared to previous testing on several flap configurations.
Date: December 1943
Creator: Purser, Paul E.; Fischel, Jack & Riebe, John M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Pressure distribution over an airfoil with a balanced split flap

Description: Report presenting a pressure-distribution investigation conducted in the 4- by 6-foot vertical wind tunnel to determine the air loads on an airfoil with a 22.1-percent-chord balanced split flap. Results regarding section pressure distribution and aerodynamic section coefficients are provided.
Date: December 1941
Creator: Lowry, John G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Hinge Moments of Sealed-Internal-Balance Arrangements for Control Surfaces 2: Experimental Investigation of Fabric Seals in the Presence of a Thin-Plate Overhang

Description: Report presenting tests in a seal test chamber to determine the hinge moments contributed by the fabric seal in an internal-balance arrangement employing a thin-plate overhang. The tests were performed with various widths of fabric sealing various widths of flap-nose gap, with a horizontal, a vertical, and a circular type of wing structure forward of the balance, and with various heights of balance chamber. Results regarding seal-profile photographs, desired seal-moment characteristics, experim… more
Date: August 1945
Creator: Fischel, Jack
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Hinge Moments of Sealed-Internal-Balance Arrangements for Control Surfaces 1: Theoretical Investigation

Description: Report presenting the results of a theoretical analysis of the hinge-moment characteristics of various sealed-internal-balance arrangements for control surfaces. The results of the investigation indicated that the most nearly linear control-surface hinge-moment characteristics can probably be obtained from a flexible seal over a narrow gap, which is so installed that the motion of the seal is restricted to a region behind the point of attachment of the seal to the wing structure.
Date: August 1945
Creator: Murray, Harry E. & Erwin, Mary A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind-Tunnel Investigation of a Spoiler-Slot Aileron on an NACA 23012 Airfoil With a Full-Span Fowler Flap

Description: Report presenting an investigation of a spoiler-slot aileron on an NACA 23012 airfoil with a full-span 30-percent-chord Fowler flap. The static rolling, yawing, and hinge moments were determined for several angles of attack and flap deflections. The ineffective region could be eliminated by a provision in the aileron linkage that would automatically uprig the ailerons as the flap is deflected.
Date: December 1941
Creator: Rogallo, F. M. & Spano, Bartholomew S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind-Tunnel Investigation of an NACA 23012 Airfoil with a Handley Page Slat and Two Flap Arrangements

Description: Report presenting an investigation in the 7- by 10-foot wind tunnel of an NACA 23012 airfoil equipped with a Handley Page slat and a slotted and a split flap. The purpose of the investigation was to determine the aerodynamic section characteristics of the airfoil with and without flaps as affected by the location of the Handley Page slat. A range of slat-nose locations was investigated both with and without flaps at a constant slat gap.
Date: February 1942
Creator: Schuldenfrei, Marvin J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Critical shear stress of an infinitely long flat plate with equal elastic restraints against rotation along the parallel edges

Description: Report presenting a chart for the values of the coefficient in the formula for the critical shear stress at which buckling may be expected to occur in an infinitely long flat plate with parallel edges. An approximate method for the evaluation of the critical shear stress when the elastic restraints on the two parallel edges are not equal is also presented.
Date: November 1943
Creator: Stowell, Elbridge Z.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind-Tunnel Investigation of a Plain and a Slot-Lip Aileron on a Wing With a Full-Span Flap Consisting of an Inboard Fowler and an Outboard Slotted Flap

Description: Report presenting an investigation of a slot-lip aileron and a plain aileron, singly and in combination, on an NACA 23012 wing with a full-span flap. The characteristics of these lateral-control devices were essentially the same as those of similar devices on the wing with full-span NACA slotted flaps as tested in a previous investigation.
Date: June 1941
Creator: Rogallo, F. M. & Schuldenfrei, Marvin
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A method for predicting the elevator deflection required to land

Description: Report presenting a method for predicting from basic airplane characteristics the elevator deflection required to maintain optimum landing attitude. Charts for evaluating the components of the equation for elevator deflection and a comparison of computed and measured values for 15 airplanes are included. The computed deflection is considered the minimum value required to maintain landing attitude due to variations in piloting technique.
Date: September 1944
Creator: Goranson, R. Fabian
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Full-scale tunnel investigation of the pressure distribution over the tail of the P-47B airplane

Description: Report presenting measurements made of the pressures of the tail surfaces of the Republic Aviation Corporation P-47B airplane in the full-scale tunnel. Pressures were measured over the horizontal and vertical tail surfaces for several angles of attack and angles of yaw with numerous control-surface deflections to provide a check on the design loads. Results regarding the normal-force coefficients and predictions of forces on horizontal tail surfaces are provided.
Date: May 1943
Creator: Dingeldein, Richard C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind-tunnel tests of hinge-moment characteristics of spring-tab ailerons

Description: Report presenting testing in the stability tunnel of two types of spring tab used as balances on a partial-span plain aileron. The tabs were connected to a spring located in the control system so that tab deflection was dependent on the control force.
Date: January 1944
Creator: Imlay, Frederick H. & Bird, J. D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind tunnel investigation of a plain aileron with various trailing-edge modifications on a tapered wing 2: ailerons with thickened and beveled trailing edges

Description: Report presenting an investigation in the 7- by 10-foot tunnel of various modifications to the trailing edge of a 0.155-chord plain aileron on a semispan model of the tapered wing of a fighter airplane. The stick forces and rates of roll were estimated for a fighter airplane with the plain and modified ailerons.
Date: October 1942
Creator: Rogallo, F. M. & Purser, Paul E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind-Tunnel Investigation of a Plain Aileron with Various Trailing-Edge Modifications on a Tapered Wing 3: Ailerons with Simple and Spring-Linked Balancing Tabs

Description: Aerodynamics data are obtained for the design of linked balancing tabs and effect of varied tab span and location to produce suitable lateral control characteristics with reasonable stick pressures for high-speed aircraft. Simple and spring-linked balancing tabs may considerably reduce control pressures if aileron system is designed for low maximum aileron deflection. Spring-linked tabs also decrease variation of stick pressure with speed and impart better controlllability at low speeds.
Date: January 1943
Creator: Purser, Paul E. & Rogallo, F. M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A Comparison of Two Flight-Test Procedures for the Determination of Aileron Control Capabilities of an Airplane

Description: Report presenting a comparison of two flight-test procedures for the determination of the aileron control capabilities of an airplane. The procedures consist of performing rudder-fixed aileron rolls from straight unbanked flight and from steady turning flight. Results regarding rate of roll comparison and sideslip-angle comparison are provided.
Date: July 1945
Creator: Skoog, Richard B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind-Tunnel Investigation of the Characteristics of Blunt-Nose Ailerons on a Tapered Wing

Description: Characteristics are determined for various modifications of 0.155-chord blunt-nose aileron on semispan model of tapered fighter plane wing. Ailerons with 40 percent nose balance reduced high-speed stick forces. Increased balance chord increases effectiveness and reduces high-speed stick forces. Increased balance chord increases effectiveness and reduces adverse effects of gap at aileron hose. Increase of nose radii increased negative slope of curve hinge-movement coefficient plotted against def… more
Date: February 1943
Creator: Purser, Paul E. & Toll, Thomas A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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