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Annual review of cultural resource investigations by the Savannah River Archaeological Research Program, fiscal year 1990

Description: The Savannah River Archaeological Research Program (SRARP) of the South Carolina Institute of Archaeology and Anthropology, University of South Carolina, is funded through a direct contract with the United States Department of Energy to provide services required under federal law for the protection and management of archaeological resources on the Savannah River Site (SRS). Because the significance of most archaeological resources is dependent upon research potential, the SRARP is guided by res… more
Date: November 1, 1990
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Design-Development and Operation of the Experimental Boiling-Water Reactor (EBWR) Facility, 1955--1967

Description: The Experimental Boiling-Water Reactor (EBWR) was designed, built, and operated to provide experience and engineering data that would demonstrate the feasibility of the direct-cycle, boiling-water reactor and be applicable to improved, larger nuclear power stations; and was based on information obtained in the first test boiling-water reactors, the BORAX series. EBWR initially produced 20 MW(t), 5 MW(e); later modified and upgraded, as described and illustrated, it was operated at up to 100 MW(… more
Date: November 1990
Creator: Boing, L. E.; Wimunc, E. A. & Whittington, G. A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A Portable Generic Elementary Function Package in Ada and an Accurate Test Suite

Description: A comprehensive set of elementary functions has been implemented portably in Ada. The high accuracy of the implementation has been confirmed by rigorous analysis. Moreover, we present new test methods that are efficient and offer a high resolution of 0.005 unit in the last place. These test methods have been implemented portably here and confirm the accuracy of our implemented functions. Reports on the accuracy of other function libraries obtained by our test programs are also presented.
Date: November 1990
Creator: Tang, Ping Tak Peter
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Materials Evaluation and Inspection : New Methods, Materials and Dimensions, Proceedings of the Conference Held at Argonne National Laboratory, September 25-26, 1989

Description: A conference at Argonne National Laboratory for executives and technical personnel in small and medium-size manufacturing companies summarized how materials evaluation and inspection by nondestructive methods are changing and broadening. The application of these rapidly emerging techniques in maintaining and improving the quality and competitiveness of manufactured products was stressed. Individual papers have been cataloged separately.
Date: November 1990
Creator: Nevitt, Michael V. & Peterson, Norman D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Two-Phase Flow Patterns and Frictional Pressure Gradients in a Small Rectangular Channel : a Comparison Between Two Horizontal Orientations

Description: In horizontal flow through a rectangular channel, the channel cross section can be oriented so that the long side is either vertical or horizontal. The effect of cross-section orientation on the fluid dynamic characteristics of two-phase flow is of interest in plate-fin heat exchanger design because a heat exchanger can be similarly oriented to operate in either of the two orientations. An earlier study of two-phase flow patterns and frictional pressure gradients in a small rectangular channel … more
Date: November 1990
Creator: Wambsganss, M. W.; Jendrzejczyk, J. A.; France, D. M. & Obot, Nsima T.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Stress Corrosion Cracking of Candidate Waste Container Materials

Description: Six alloys have been selected as candidate container materials for the storage of high-level nuclear waste at the proposed Yucca Mountain site in Nevada. These materials are Type 304L stainless steel (SS), Type 316L SS, Incoloy 825, P-deoxidized Cu, Cu-30%Ni, and Cu-7%A1. The present program has been initiated to determine whether any of these materials can survive for 300 years in the site environment without developing through-wall stress corrosion cracks, and to assess the relative resistanc… more
Date: November 1990
Creator: Maiya, P. S.; Soppet, W. K.; Park, J. Y.; Kassner, T. F.; Shack, W. J. & Diercks, D. R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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An evaluation of the Nb-93(n,n prime )Nb-93m dosimeter reaction for ENDF/B-VI

Description: The Nb-93(n,n{prime})Nb-93m reaction plays an important role in nuclear energy applications. Because of its low threshold energy and relatively long half-life, it is a desirable reaction for long-term neutron fluence dosimetry in nuclear fission reactors. An evaluation of the differential cross section for this reaction was completed in 1985 by this laboratory as part of a comprehensive effort involving all neutron cross sections for niobium. The objective was to provide input for ENDF/B-VI. It… more
Date: November 1, 1990
Creator: Smith, D. L. & Geraldo, L. P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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SIMON Host Computer System requirements and recommendations

Description: Development Service Order {number sign}90025 requested recommendations for computer hardware, operating systems, and software development utilities based on current and future SIMON software requirements. Since SIMON's main objective is to be dispatched on missions by an operator with little computer experience, user friendly'' hardware and software interfaces are required. Other design criteria include: a fluid software development environment, and hardware and operating systems with minimal m… more
Date: November 29, 1990
Creator: Harpring, L.J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Proof-of-Concept Oil Shale Facility Environmental Analysis Program

Description: The objectives of the Project are to demonstrate: (1) the Modified In- Situ (MIS) shale oil extraction process and (2) the application of CFBC technology using oil shale, coal and waste gas streams as fuels. The project will focus on evaluating and improving the efficiency and environmental performance of these technologies. The project will be modest by commercial standards. A 17-retort MIS system is planned in which two retorts will be processed simultaneously. Production of 1206-barrels per … more
Date: November 1, 1990
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Vibration study of the APS magnet support assemblies

Description: Stability of the positron closed orbit is a requirement for successful operation of the Advanced Photon Source. The fact that vibration of the storage ring quadrupole magnets can lead to distortion of the positron closed orbit and to potentially unacceptable beam emittance growth provides the motivation for the subject studies. Low frequency vibrations can be controlled with steering magnets using feedback systems, provided the vibration amplitudes are within the dynamic range of the controller… more
Date: November 1, 1990
Creator: Wambsganss, M.W.; Jendrzejczyk, J.A. & Chen, S.S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Iraq-Kuwait: U.N. Security Council Resolutions -- Texts and Votes

Description: The Iraqi invasion of Kuwait on August 1-2, 1990, set into motion a series of actions by the United Nations Security Council. Between August 2 and December 4, 1990, the Council adopted 12 resolutions. The numbers and votes of those resolutions are listed and the full text of each resolution is included in the this report.
Date: November 1, 1990
Creator: Browne, Marjorie Ann
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Beneath the Bottom Line: Agricultural Approaches To Reduce Agrichemical Contamination of Groundwater

Description: The report discusses contamination of the hydrogeological system (a primer), technologies to improve nutrient and pest management, farmer decision-making and technical assistance to reduce agrichemical contamination of groundwater, and public influences on agrichemical contamination of groundwater.
Date: November 1990
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Compilation of Failure Data and Fault Tree Analysis for Geothermal Energy Conversion Systems

Description: The failure data for geothermal energy conversion facilities collected to date are compiled and tabled. These facilities have not accumulated sufficient production history to reliably estimated component failure rates. In addition, the improvements made in drilling technology in recent years may have made less pertinent the accumulation of data on well failures.
Date: November 1, 1990
Creator: Miller, F.L., Jr. & Zimmerman, D.E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Regional aerosol deposition in human upper airways

Description: During the current reporting period experimental studies of aerosol deposition in replicate NOPL airways have carried out. A replicate model of a 4 week old infant nasal passage was constructed from MR scans. The model completes the age range from newborn'' to 4 years, there now being one child model for 4 different ages. Deposition studies have been performed with unattached radon progeny aerosols in collaboration with ITRI, Albuquerque, NM and NRPB, Chilton, UK. Overall measurements have been… more
Date: November 1, 1990
Creator: Swift, D. L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Environmental audit, Bonneville Power Administration, lower Columbia area

Description: This report documents the results of the US Department of Energy's (DOE's) Environmental Audit conducted by the DOE Headquarters Office of Environmental Audit within the Bonneville Power Administration's (BPA's) Lower Columbia Area. The BPA facilities included in the Audit are the Ross Complex in Vancouver, Washington; the substations of North Bonneville, North Bonneville Annex, Camas, and Longview within the state of Washington; and the Acton and Troutdale Substations within the state of Orego… more
Date: November 1, 1990
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Summary of 1988 WIPP (Waste Isolation Pilot Plant) Facility horizon gas flow measurements

Description: Numerous gas flow measurements have been made at the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP) Facility horizon during 1988. All tests have been pressure decay or constant pressure tests from single boreholes drilled from the underground excavations. The test fluid has been nitrogen. The data have been interpreted as permeabilities and porosities by means of a transient numerical solution method. A closed-form steady-state approximation provides a reasonable order-of-magnitude permeability estimate. T… more
Date: November 1, 1990
Creator: Stormont, J.C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Numerical modeling of HF skywave radiation from antennas in irregular terrain

Description: The problem of computing the radiation pattern of an HF antenna sited in irregular terrain was investigated. The primary interest is in antennas for skywave communication, however ionospheric models were not considered. Several methods for modeling terrain effects are briefly reviewed. A geometrical optics model for arbitrary terrain is developed and results are compared with published results from solution of a Volterra integral equation for scattering by a Gaussian ridge. This report covers w… more
Date: November 1, 1990
Creator: Burke, G. J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Determination of the effect of various hydrogen bonding functionalities on the viscosity of coal liquids

Description: The objective of this program was to differentiate and quantitate the effects of various hydrogen bonding functionalities on the viscosity of coal liquids. Emphasis was on separating and measuring the individual effect of phenolic (acidic) and aromatic amino (basic) hydrogen bonding functionalities on the viscosity of coal liquids. The elimination of both acidic and basic hydrogen bondings was attempted by using trifluoroacetyl chloride and butyric acid in derivatization; and the elimination of… more
Date: November 15, 1990
Creator: Wei, Jing-Fong.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Error analysis of the chirp-z transform when implemented using waveform synthesizers and FFTs

Description: This report analyzes the effects of finite-precision arithmetic on discrete Fourier transforms (DFTs) calculated using the chirp-z transform algorithm. An introduction to the chirp-z transform is given together with a description of how the chirp-z transform is implemented in hardware. Equations for the effects of chirp rate errors, starting frequency errors, and starting phase errors on the frequency spectrum of the chirp-z transform are derived. Finally, the maximum possible errors in the chi… more
Date: November 1, 1990
Creator: Bielek, T. P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Renewable energy plan of action for American Samoa

Description: American Samoa has no indigenous fossil fuels and is almost totally dependent for energy on seaborne petroleum. However, the seven Pacific Islands located at 14 degrees south latitude that constitute American Samoa have a wide variety of renewable resources with the potential for substituting for imported oil. Included as possible renewable energy conversion technologies are solar thermal, photovoltaics, wind, geothermal, ocean thermal, and waste-to-energy recovery. This report evaluates the po… more
Date: November 1, 1990
Creator: Shupe, J.W. (USDOE San Francisco Operations Office, Honolulu, HI (USA). Pacific Site Office) & Stevens, J.W. (Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (USA))
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Intramolecular energy transfer reactions in polymetallic

Description: This report is concerned with intramolecular, energy-transfer reactions. The concept of preparing synthetically a complex molecular species, capable of absorbing a photon at one metal center (antenna fragment), transferring that energy to a second metal center (reactive fragment) via a bridging ligand was first reported by our group in 1979. It is now apparent that a major emphasis in inorganic chemistry in the future will involve these types of molecular ensembles. Complexes discussed include … more
Date: November 1, 1990
Creator: Petersen, J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Electrochemical control of brightener in acid copper sulfate plating solutions

Description: Electrochemical methods have been evaluated that attempt the indirect measurement of the effective concentration of a brighter additive in acid copper sulfate plating baths. The procedures all employed electrodeposition of copper on a platinum working electrode under carefully controlled conditions of mass transport, time, temperature, and potential, followed by the measurement of the charge that was required to strip the copper deposit from the working electrode. The amount of charge that was … more
Date: November 1, 1990
Creator: Bronson, M.J. (Allied-Signal Aerospace Co., Kansas City, MO (USA). Kansas City Div.) & Hawley, M.D. (Kansas State Univ., Manhattan, KS (USA))
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Project Records Information System (PRIS)

Description: The Project Records Information System (PRIS) is an interactive system developed for the Information Services Division (ISD) of Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc., to perform indexing, maintenance, and retrieval of information about Engineering project record documents for which they are responsible. This PRIS User's Manual provides instruction on the use of this system. This manual presents an overview of PRIS, describing the system's purpose; the data that it handles; functions it performs;… more
Date: November 1, 1990
Creator: Smith, P.S. & Schwarz, R.K.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Infrared spectroscopy of ionic clusters

Description: This thesis describes new experiments wherein the infrared vibrational predissociation spectra of a number of mass-selected ionic cluster systems have been obtained and analyzed in the 2600 to 4000 cm{sup {minus}1} region. The species studied include: the hydrated hydronium ions, H{sub 3}O{sup +} (H{sub 2}O){sub 3 {minus}10}, ammoniated ammonium ions, NH{sub 4}{sup +}(NH{sub 3}){sub 1 {minus}10} and cluster ions involving both water and ammonia around an ammonium ion core, (mixed clusters) NH{s… more
Date: November 1, 1990
Creator: Price, J.M. (California Univ., Berkeley, CA (USA). Dept. of Chemistry Lawrence Berkeley Lab., CA (USA))
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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