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Fission Fragment Energy Deposition Efficiency

Description: Technical report describing how to estimate the energy deposition efficiency of the kinetic energy of recoiling fragments from nuclear fission in a chemically reacting system. Since it is not always possible to directly measure the deposition the report describes how to estimate through the aid of fission fragment range data.
Date: March 1962
Creator: Steinberg, Meyer, 1924-
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A Bubble Chamber Track-Centering Device with Digitized Output

Description: Technical report describing "A means for automatically determining the coordinates of a point at the center of a bubble chamber track." from the abstract.
Date: March 1962
Creator: Ayer, Frederick.; Pickup, Eric.; Rappe, Edwin F. & Wall, Gaylord.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A Versatile Bubble-Chamber Track Measuring Stage

Description: Technical report describing a bubble chamber film track measuring stage designed for maximum versatility that was build at Brookhaven National Laboratory. The report includes photographs and diagrams of the device.
Date: March 1962
Creator: Ayer, Frederick, II & Bolze, Ernest M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Reactor Operations Division Monthly Report; March 1952

Description: Technical report describing the downtime of the Brookhaven National Laboratory nuclear reactor and changes made to the reactor facility in March 1952.
Date: March 1952
Creator: Powell, R. W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Electromotive Force of Transfer Systems Containing Membranes

Description: Report describes a few experiments designed to test the analysis of some systems where chemical energy can be converted to electric energy. From Abstract: "If a chemocouple is defined as an isothermal closed circuit, composed of two or more homogeneous ionic aqueous phases separated by two or more barriers of different sets of ionic transport numbers, we find that a spontaneous electric current flows in the closed circuit."
Date: March 3, 1962
Creator: Nime, Leslie F. & Kuo, Jean
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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On the Structure of Sperm Whale Myoglobin. [Part] 1, The Amino Acid Composition and Terminal Groups of the Chromatographically Purified Protein

Description: The report objective is to establish the amino acid composition of sperm whale myoglobin. From Summary: "The homoprotein that comprises 96% by weight of the protein present in crystalline sperm whale myoglobin may be received into at least five components by chromatography on the carboxylic resin IRC-50."
Date: March 26, 1962
Creator: Edmundson, A. B. & Hirs, C. H. W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Neutron Streaming Through Boundaries in a Mock-Up of the SIR Rotating Plug

Description: This report is a summary of the neutron attenuation data which have been obtained at the Brookhaven shielding facility on a mock-up of the fuel-rod-unloading plug used in the KAPL Reactor. Before this program was initiated, a number of small scale tests had been made in the ORNL lid tank on carbon steel mock-ups of components of the rotating plug. The results of the tests indicated considerable neutron streaming through the vertical steel and air members of the plug. However, the lid tank sourc… more
Date: March 25, 1953
Creator: Kouts, Herbert, J. C.; Pratt, William, W.; Schamberger, Robert, D.; Shore, Ferdinand, J.; Sleeper, Harvey, P., Jr. & Susskind, Herbert
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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6 kv Capacitor Charging Supply

Description: The power supplies designed and constructed to power high intensity flash tubes used in bubble chamber experiments are briefly described and are accompanied by a schematic diagram of the layout. (D.C.W.)
Date: March 15, 1962
Creator: Miller, D. M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Cell Population Kinetics of an Osteogenetic Tissue, I

Description: Cell proliferation on the actively growing periosteal surface of the femur of rabbits aged two weeks, has been investigated using autoradiographic techniques. Injections of tritiated glycine and tritiated thymidine were given simultaneously and the animals sacrificed at intervals from one hour to 5 days after injection. The glycine labelled the position of the bone surface at the time of injection and the thymidine labelled the cells which were synthesizing DNA . The rate of increase in the cel… more
Date: March 12, 1963
Creator: Maureen, Owen
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Cell Population Kinetics of an Osteogenetic Tissue, II

Description: A study of the cell kinetics on the actively growing periosteal surface of the femur of rabbits ages two weeks has been continues. A single injection of tritiated thymidine was given and the rabbits killed from one hour to four days after injection. The grain count spectra of the different cell types, pre-osteoblast, osteoblast and osteocyte, have been compared at different times after injection. The results showed evidence for the uptake of thymidine in nuclei which is not associated with cell… more
Date: March 12, 1963
Creator: Owen, Maureen & Pherson, Sheila Mac
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

High Burn-up Tests on U-Al Fuel Elements

Description: The desired neutron spectrum for the High Flux Beam Reactor under construction at BNL requires use of U-Al fuel elements with more then 30 wt% U235 in the meat. The operating cycle of this reactor requires a minimum burn-up of 20%, and preferably 40% of the uranium in the element.
Date: March 3, 1964
Creator: Weeks, J. R.; McRickard, S. B. & Gurinsky, D. H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Radiation Processing Research and Development Program at Brookhaven National Laboratory

Description: The generic term "chemonuclear" has been assigned to any chemical process system using nuclear energy as the prime energy source. The type of effect which induces the chemical change, or produces the chemical is of importance in classifying the type of chemonuclear process, or reactor involved. Four types of effects are identified for this classification. These are radiation, thermal, electrical, and photolytic effects. The radiation effects include the interaction with matter of high energy pa… more
Date: March 6, 1963
Creator: Steinber, Meyer & Manowitz
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Study of Low Frequency Molecular Motions in HF, KHF2, KH2F3 and NaH2F3

Description: The spectra of KHF2, KH2F3, NaH2F3, liquid and solid HF were measured between 1200 and 30 cm-1 by the inelastic scattering of "cold neutrons" (0.005e.v.). The spectrum of KHF2 is in agreement with previous infrared measurements and shows a peak at 147 mV corresponding to a deformation frequency v2 of the F-H-F group and a broad peak at 13 mV due to a libration of this group. The observed spectra for KH2F3, NaH2F3 solid and liquid HF were compared with that for KHF2 considering the known results… more
Date: March 12, 1963
Creator: Boutin, Henri & Safford, G. J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Secondary Tetanus Antitoxin Responses in Mice Elicited Prior to Irradiation

Description: The pioneer study by Benjamin and Sluka in 1908 on inhibition of antibody formation by X-rays revealed the importance of the temporal relationship between exposure to radiation and injection of antigen. X-radiation delivered three days before injection of beef serum inhibited precipitin formation in rabbits. A similar exposure to X-rays delivered three days after injection of the antigen failed to repress production of specific antibody. These observations were partially confirmed in 1915 when … more
Date: March 6, 1963
Creator: Hale, William M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Human Radiation Injury - a Correlation of Leukocyte Depression with Mortality in the Japanese Exposed to the Atomic Bombs

Description: The method of collection and the subsequent analysis of the hematological data accumulated by the Joint Commission of the Investigation of the Early Effects of the Atomic Bomb in Japan, have been described. In the present investigations, an additional analysis of the hematological data was made to investigate a possible relationship between leukopenia and the mortality rate within the first nine weeks following the bombings. It has been frequently observed in laboratory animals exposed to ioniz… more
Date: March 8, 1963
Creator: Jacobs, George J.; Lynch, Francis X.; Cronkite, Eugene P. & Bond, Victor P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Radiation - Induced Mammary Gland Neoplasia in the Rat

Description: In discussing this subject, data on radiation induced mammary gland neoplasia in the rat indicating that direct interaction between the radiation and target tissue is necessary for maximum neoplasia induction will be presented mainly. Other types of radiation induced neoplasia, in which little or no information on the mechanisms involved is available, will be discussed briefly. In particular, investigations on radiation induced mouse lymphoma will be reviewed, in which neoplasia appears to be a… more
Date: March 6, 1963
Creator: Bond, V. P.; Cronkite, E. P.; Shellabarger, C. A. & Aponte, G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Adaptation of a Commercial Counter X-Ray Diffractometer for Investigations to 3000°C

Description: The rapid advances in many technologically important areas have not only served to accentuate the increased demands for high temperature metals and ceramics but have necessitated a more through knowledge of their physical properties when exposed to high temperature service. Toward this latter end, the use of X-ray diffraction has proved an invaluable tool in providing data of regions of thermal stability, expansion coefficients, solid solubility limits, and phase transformations by direct exami… more
Date: March 12, 1963
Creator: LaPalca, Samuel; Farber, Gerald & Adler, George
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Mathematics of Intermittent Irradiation

Description: Initiation of reactions by intermittent irradiation is frequently encountered in physical, chemical, and biological systems. Mathematical expressions for transient and steady state concentrations of reactive species in these systems are useful for predicting performance and for research purposes. A general method of formulation of the intermittent irradiation problem is presented herein, and illustrative solutions are obtained for radioactive decay chains and for the rotating sector method.
Date: March 12, 1963
Creator: Hill, F. B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Personnel Dosimetry of Very High Energy Radiation

Description: Before discussing personnel monitoring of high energy radiations, it is appropriate to comment briefly on two basic methods of dosimetry applicable to such situations. In the first of these methods, one measures the rad dose in air with a tissue-equivalent ionization chamber that is operated with enough voltage on the collecting electrode to insure saturation even when the radiation is concentrated in short pulses, as is frequently the case. The linear energy transfer (LET) spectrum of the radi… more
Date: March 8, 1963
Creator: Cowan, Fredrick P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Neutron Sources - Cross Sections and Angular Distributions

Description: It is appropriate that a conference devoted to the interactions of fast neutrons with nuclei begin with a survey of the available sources of such neutrons. Since its discovery in 1932, the neutron has provided a highly useful tool in attempts to understand the nucleus, and the types of nuclear phenomenon which could be studied and the nature of the results obtained are very dependent on the sources available.
Date: March 8, 1963
Creator: Goldberg, Murrey D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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