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Acceptance test report for the 241-AN-107 caustic addition mixer pump data logger

Description: The Acceptance Test Procedure for the 241-AN-107 Caustic Addition Mixer Pump Data logger, WHC-SD-WM-ATP-149, was started on September 25, 1995, and completed November 13, 1995. K.G. Carothers of Tank Waste Remediation Engineering requested the test procedure and ICF Kaiser Control Systems Engineering group wrote the test procedure and executed it at the 305 building in 300 area and at the 241-AN Tank Farm in 200 East area. The purpose of this report is to document that the Caustic addition Mixe… more
Date: April 5, 1996
Creator: Dowell, J. L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Effects of Thermal Aging on Fracture Toughness and Charpy-Impact Strength of Stainless Steel Pipe Welds.

Description: The degradation of fracture toughness, tensile, and Charpy-impact properties of Type 308 stainless steel (SS) pipe welds due to thermal aging has been characterized at room temperature and 290 C. Thermal aging of SS welds results in moderate decreases in Charpy-impact strength and fracture toughness. For the various welds in this study, upper-shelf energy decreased by 50-80 J/cm{sup 2}. The decrease in fracture toughness J-R curve or JIC is relatively small. Thermal aging had little or no effec… more
Date: June 5, 1996
Creator: Gavenda, D. J.; Michaud, W. F.; Galvin, T. M.; Burke, W. F.; Chopra, O. K. & Technology, Energy
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Clean energy from municipal solid waste. Technical progress report number 3

Description: Development of the computer models for slurry carbonization have begun and were based upon the collected data (mass balances, yield, temperatures, and pressures) from the previous pilot plant campaigns. All computer models are being developed with Aspen`s SpeedUp{trademark} software. The primary flow sheet with major alternatives has been developed and the majority of equipment descriptions and models, cost algorithms, and baseline parameters have been input to SpeedUp. The remaining modeling p… more
Date: January 5, 1996
Creator: Klosky, M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Preliminary low-level waste feed staging plan

Description: A Preliminary Low-Level Waste Feed Staging Plan was prepared. The plan supports the Phase I privatization effort by providing recommendations that may influence the technical content of the final request for proposal, and the interface control documents for the turnover of two double-shell tanks (DST) to the private contractors for use as feed tanks and the transfer of supernate to these tanks. Additionally, the preliminary schedule of feed staging activities will be useful to both RL and the p… more
Date: February 5, 1996
Creator: Certa, P. J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

The Arctic National Wildlife Refuge

Description: The Arctic National Wildlife Refuge (ANWR) is an area rich in fauna, flora, and oil potential, where development has been debated for over 36 years. Current law forbids oil and gas leasing. This report discusses debate over whether or not to open the ANWR up for development and includes discussion of various legislative options under consideration.
Date: September 5, 1996
Creator: Corn, M. Lynne; Kumins, Lawrence C. & Baldwin, Pamela
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Agreements to Promote Fishery Conservation and Management in International Waters

Description: Declining fish populations threaten an important food source. Natural catastrophes, pollution, habitat destruction, and overfishing contribute to the depletion of fish stocks. Overexploitation of fishery resources often occurs when management allows expanding and increasingly efficient fishing fleets to continue harvesting dwindling supplies. Although prevalent, overexploitation is not universal and its extent varies among areas, species, and fisheries. This report discusses the issue of overfi… more
Date: January 5, 1996
Creator: Buck, Eugene H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

International Environment: Current Major Global Treaties

Description: Over the past decade, numerous major treaties have been concluded to deal with global environmental concerns. This report very briefly summarizes major global environmental treaties currently in effect, selected to include those that are subjects of frequent interest by Members of Congress.
Date: November 5, 1996
Creator: Fletcher, Susan R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

EV-16 vitrification demonstration with surrogate Oak Ridge reservation K-25 B & C pond sludge

Description: The Mixed Waste Focus Area (MWFA) has chartered the Savannah River Technology Center (SRTC) to design and fabricate a Transportable Vitrification System (TVS) to demonstrate treatment of Low-Level Mixed Waste (LLMW). This system will be used to demonstrate the feasibility of vitrification on several LLMW streams. The first stream to be demonstrated will be the Oak Ridge Reservation (ORR) K-25 B&C Pond sludge. Before the demonstrations in the TVS can take place, a surrogate sludge vitrification … more
Date: July 5, 1996
Creator: Cicero, C.A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Minimum TI4085D interlock setpoint at 1.0 GPM sludge-only feed rate and 14,000 ppm TOC

Description: DWPF-Engineering requested that SRTC determine the minimum indicated melter vapor space temperature that must be maintained in order to minimize the potential for off-gas flammability during a steady sludge-only feeding operation at 1.0 GPM containing 14,000 ppm total organic carbon. The detailed scope of this request is described in the technical task request, HLW-DWPF-TTR-960092 (DWPT Activity No. DWPT-96-0065). In response to this request, a dynamic simulation study was conducted in which th… more
Date: November 5, 1996
Creator: Choi, A.S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Decontamination and decarburization of stainless and carbon steel by melt refining

Description: With many nuclear reactors and facilities being decommissioned in the next ten to twenty years the concern for handling and storing Radioactive Scrap Metal (RSM) is growing. Upon direction of the DOE Office of Environmental Restoration and Waste Management, Lockheed Idaho Technology Company (LITCO) is developing technologies for the conditioning of spent fuels and high-level wastes for interim storage and repository acceptance, including the recycling of Radioactive Scrap Metals (RSM) for benef… more
Date: September 5, 1996
Creator: Mizia, R. E.; Worcester, S. A.; Twidwell, L. G.; Webber, D.; Paolini, D. J. & Weldon, T. A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Phase I high-level waste pretreatment and feed staging plan

Description: This document provides the preliminary planning basis for the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) to provide a sufficient quantity of high-level waste feed to the privatization contractor during Phase I. By this analysis of candidate high-level waste feed sources, the initial quantity of high-level waste feed totals more than twice the minimum feed requirements. The flexibility of the current infrastructure within tank farms provides a variety of methods to transfer the feed to the privatization co… more
Date: February 5, 1996
Creator: Manuel, A.F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Improving on hidden Markov models: An articulatorily constrained, maximum likelihood approach to speech recognition and speech coding

Description: The goal of the proposed research is to test a statistical model of speech recognition that incorporates the knowledge that speech is produced by relatively slow motions of the tongue, lips, and other speech articulators. This model is called Maximum Likelihood Continuity Mapping (Malcom). Many speech researchers believe that by using constraints imposed by articulator motions, we can improve or replace the current hidden Markov model based speech recognition algorithms. Unfortunately, previous… more
Date: November 5, 1996
Creator: Hogden, J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Exhaust gas sensors. CRADA final report for CRADA Number 94MULT-912ES

Description: This project was canceled shortly after final approval. Thus, there are no accomplishments. The major problem encountered was the extreme effort required to obtain approval (about two years) to start work. No lessons were learned. No close-outs items require addressing. No contracts were let. Only two commitments were scheduled to be completed before the Y-12 cancellation: both involved the industrial partners: (1) the industrial partners were to define the preferred sensor power requirements, … more
Date: June 5, 1996
Creator: Hiller, J.M. & Miree, T.J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Novel approaches to the production of higher alcohols from synthesis gas. Quarterly technical progress report No. 17, October 1, 1994-- December 31, 1994

Description: A series of experiments in which the stirrer speed was varied during a methanol synthesis run with BASF S3-86 catalyst showed that mass transfer limitations were present at 750 psig reactor pressure and at space velocities of 5000 and 10000 sl/kg(cat.)-hr.. There was no effect of stirrer speed on reaction rate at 2500 psig reactor pressure and 16500 sl/kg(cat.)-hr. space velocity. However, this was probably due to a close approach to equilibrium rather than to the lack of a mass transfer effect… more
Date: July 5, 1996
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Adsorption and desorption of sulfur dioxide on novel adsorbents for flue gas desulfurization. Final report, September 1, 1994--February 29, 1996

Description: A sol-gel granulation method was developed to prepare spherical {gamma}-alumina granular supports and supported CuO granular sorbents for flue gas desulfurization. The prepared {gamma}-alumina supported CuO sorbents exhibit desirable pore structure and excellent mechanical properties. The sorbents contain higher loading (30-40 wt. %) of CuO dispersed in the monolayer or sub-monolayer form, giving rise to a larger SO{sub 2} sorption capacity ({gt}20 wt.%) and a faster sorption rate as compared t… more
Date: August 5, 1996
Creator: Lin, Y.S. & Deng, S.G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Operability Test Procedure (OTP) for the Annulus Thermocouple Tree

Description: This document outlines the steps required to properly document the operability testing of this prototypical system. The tree is deployed in the annulus of the underground nuclear waste storage tank 241-AN-107; it is to monitor the temperature gradient of the primary containment wall using 3 arrays of contact thermocouples.
Date: February 5, 1996
Creator: Steele, R.J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Novel approaches to the production of higher alcohols from synthesis gas. Quarterly technical progress report No. 20, July 1, 1995--September 30, 1995

Description: Standard thermal stability tests were carried out on four liquids: decahydroquinoline (DHQ); 1, 3-Di-4 piperidylpropane (134PPDP), Naphthenic Base 37 and tetrahydronaphthalene (tetralin). Tetralin was more stable than decahydronaphthalene (Decalin{reg_sign}), and THQ was slightly less stable. Both tetralin and THQ should be evaluated further as slurry liquids in the presence of catalyst and syngas. Naphthenic Base 37 and 134PPDP do not have satisfactory thermal stability. Vapor pressure osmomet… more
Date: September 5, 1996
Creator: Roberts, G. W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Investigation and demonstration of dry carbon-based sorbent injection for mercury control. Quarterly report, November 1, 1995--December 31, 1995

Description: The overall objective to this two phase program is to investigate dry carbon-based sorbents for mercury control. During Phase I, a bench-scale field test device that can simulate an electrostatic precipitator, a pulse-jet baghouse, or a reverse-gas baghouse will be designed and integrated with an existing pilot-scale facility at Public Service Company of Colorado`s (PSCo`s) Comanche station. Various sorbents will then be injected to determine the mercury removal efficiency for each. During Phas… more
Date: February 5, 1996
Creator: Hunt, T. & Sjostrom, S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The plasma centrifuge: A compact, low cost, stable isotope separator. Phase 2 final technical report, September 15, 1991--September 14, 1995

Description: Enriched stable isotopes are required for production of radionuclides as well as for research and diagnostic uses. Science Research Laboratory (SRL) has developed a plasma centrifuge for moderate throughput of enriched stable isotopes, such as {sup 13}C, {sup 17}O, {sup 18}O, and {sup 203}Tl, for medical as well as other applications. Dwindling isotope stocks have restricted the use of enriched isotopes and their associated labeled organic molecules in medical imaging to very few research facil… more
Date: September 5, 1996
Creator: Guss, W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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