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open access

Interpretation of interference effects in three production wells in the Kawerau geothermal field, New Zealand

Description: Downhole temperature and pressure, mass flow, and enthalpy measurements on three production wells at Kawerau geothermal field are interpretted to illustrate interference effects between these wells. Feed zone locations within the wells, together with geology and chemistry are discussed. Downhole measurements are made in one well while production flow changes are made on another well to monitor pressure transient effects. The interference effects have implications for planning future production … more
Date: January 24, 1996
Creator: Stevens, Lynell & Koorey, Kevin J.
open access

Interpretation of the return profile of a tracer test in the Thelamork geothermal field, Iceland

Description: As a part of a full scale production test, a long term tracer test was performed in the Thelamork low temperature geothermal system, in N-Iceland. The tracer test was aimed at recovering the transport properties of fractures connecting the injection and production wells. Hence, the estimated parameters might be used in determining the performance of the system under various injection schemes. A qualitative evaluation the tracer return profile showed the presence of strong recirculation effects.… more
Date: January 24, 1996
Creator: Kocabas, I.; Axelsson, G. & Bjornsson, G.
open access

Laboratory studies of injection into horizonal fractures

Description: Most geothermal reservoirs are extensively fractured and injected fluids usually enter the reservoir formation at distinct feed points. As the cold water passes through the hot rock, it is heated, and may be recovered at production wells for power production. The influence of fractures is two-fold. Firstly, preferential pathways exist along major faults and the general motion of fluids away from injection wells is controlled by the effective permeability structure. Secondly, since fractures can… more
Date: January 24, 1996
Creator: Fitzgerald, Shaun D.; Pruess, Karsten & van Rappard, Diederik M.
open access

Simple numerical simulation for liquid dominated geothermal reservoir

Description: A numerical model for geothermal reservoir has been developed. The model used is based on an idealized, two-dimensional case, where the porous medium is isotropic, nonhomogeneous, filled with saturated liquid. The fluids are assumed to have constant and temperature dependent viscosity. A Boussinesq approximation and Darcy’s law are used. The model will utilize a simple hypothetical geothermal system, i.e. graben within horsts structure, with three layers of different permeabilities. Vorticity p… more
Date: January 24, 1996
Creator: Wintolo, Djoko; Sutrisno; Sudjatmiko & Sudarman, S.
open access

Simulating the effects of adsorption and capillary forces in geothermal reservoirs

Description: Until recently, geothermal reservoir simulators use flat interface thermodynamics to determine the thermodynamic state of the reservoir. Development of new simulators and the modification of existing ones has now incorporated the physics of curved interface thermodynamics. These simulators account for the effects of sorption and capillary forces. The simulators GSS and TETRAD were used to simulate the performance of a hypothetical vapordominated geothermal reservoir. GSS is a simulator specific… more
Date: January 24, 1996
Creator: Sta. Maria, Roman B. & Pingol, Alponso S.
open access

Simulation studies for wells AH-4bis/AH-17 and AH-18, Ahuachapan Geothermal Field

Description: Well AH-4<sub>bis</sub>, at the Ahuachapan Geothermal Field is planned to be drilled on the same pad as the former AH-4. A simulation study was carried out for two casing dameters 13 5/8 and 9 5/8” in order to estimate its production and to know its economic feasibility. The simulation results indcate a high probability of production in the range of 7 Mwe, equivalent to 120 kg/s total mass flow rate, 1250 kJ/kg at 6 bar-a for the new well AH-4<sub>bis</sub>. Well AH- 17 is good producer, during… more
Date: January 24, 1996
Creator: Monterrosa, Manuel Ernesto
open access

Stimulation of well SN-12 in the Seltjarnarnes low-temperature field in SW-Iceland

Description: Well SN-12 in the Seltjarnarnes low-temperature field in SW-Iceland was drilled to a depth of 2714 m in the fall of 1994. The well appeared to be almost non-productive at the end of drilling. A comprehensive ten day stimulation program was, therefore, initiated. The program involved, firstly, high-pressure wellhead injection and, secondly, high-pressure injection below a packer placed at 1412 m depth. After about twelve hours of wellhead stimulation the pressure dropped suddenly, indicating tha… more
Date: January 24, 1996
Creator: Tulinius, Helga; Axelsson, Gudni; Tomasson, Jens; Kristmannsdottir, Hrefna & Gudmundsson, Asgrimur
open access

Structural control is a strategy for exploitation well at Kamojang Geothermal Field, West Java, Indonesia

Description: Kamojang Geothermal Field is one of the best geothermal field in the world, explored since 1918. The field lies 33 km south-east Bandung, West Java. It is located in the centre of a volcanic chain which has progressively grown from WSW to ENE. Three tectonic activities have created current Kamojang structures. Firstly, the circular collapse of Pangkalan, 2 km in diameter whch occupies the central part of the Kamojang field; secondly, NE -SW flults of tensional and lateral origin, are parallel t… more
Date: January 24, 1996
Creator: Hantono, Djoko; Mulyono, Agus & Hasibuan, Aidil
open access

Structural interpretation of the Kakkonda deep geothermal reservoir

Description: The Kakkonda geothermal field is known as a unique field such that a new reservoir was found at about 2500 m in depth after the shallow reservoir ranging from 1000 m to 1500 m had been produced for about eight years. The shallow reservoir is composed of sedimentary rock with igneous rock intrusions, while the deep reservoir is a fractured thin zone located at the top of a large granite intrusion. Between the two, there exist thermally metamorphosed zones. This study aims at integrated interpret… more
Date: January 24, 1996
Creator: Kobayashi, Osamu; Arihara, Norio & Hanano, Mineyuki
open access

A study of the propagation of compression waves in porous medium filled with steam

Description: A preliminary investigation on the propagation of compression waves through a radial system of porous medium filled with steam has been conducted for the case of uniform and non-uniform basic temperature distributions. When a relatively weak pressure disturbance is introduced as a signal source in a uniform temperature system, it is found that the pressure disturbance decays away and smears out as time progresses. However, for the case of a nonuniform basic temperature distribution, the tempera… more
Date: January 24, 1996
Creator: Sutrisno; Wintolo, Djoko; Kamal, Samsul & Sudarman, S.
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