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ACCEPTOR DOPANTS FOR LEAD TELLURIDE

Description: Alternative P-type dopants such as, Th, P, and As were studied. Ingots were grown from a melt containing one at.% dopant and their electrical properties evaluated. Also, sintered pellets of PbTe were doped by exposure at high temperature to gaseous dopants. In most cases, the doping concentrations obtained were insufficient for SNAP 10A requirements. In the case of As, however, doping of Te-rich PbTe, the desired heavy doping was obtained. These preliminary studies suggest that dopants other th… more
Date: December 1, 1961
Creator: McCaldin, J.O.
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Adsorption of Krypton and Xenon by Various Materials

Description: The adsorptive capacities of various inorganic adsorbents and activated charcoals for krypton and xenon were determined. Columbia-G activated charcoal had the highest capacity for both krypton and xenon at pressures from 0.01 to 125 mm Hg and temperaturens from 2 to 85 deg C. If a value of 1 is assigned to the capacity of this charcoal at 28 deg C for krypton, other charcoals range from 0.63 to 0.84, molecular sieves (except 4A) from 0.11 to 0.20, and some silica genls from 0.05 to 0.07. Variou… more
Date: December 1, 1961
Creator: Lloyd, M. H. & McNees, R. A.
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ANTIPROTON-NUCLEON CROSS SECTIONS FROM 0.5 TO 1.0 Bev

Description: Antiproton-production and nucleon-interaction cross sections were investigated for antiprotons in the energy range 0.5 to 1.0 Bev. The antiprotons were distinguished from other particles produced at the Bevatron by a system of scintillation- and velocity-selecting Cherenkov counters. The excitation function and momentum distribution were recorded for antiproton production in carbon and compared with statistical model expectations. The antiprotons were directed by a system of bending and focusin… more
Date: December 12, 1961
Creator: Elioff, T.; Agnew, L.; Chamberlain, O.; Steiner, H.M.; Wiegand, C. & Ypsilantis, T.
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Antiproton-Nucleon Cross Sections From 0.5 To 1.0 Bev

Description: Antiproton-production and nucleon-interaction cross sections were investigated for antiprotons in the energy range 0.5 to 1.0 Bev. The antiprotons were distinguished from other particles produced at the Bevatron by a system of scintillation- and velocity-selecting Cerenkov counters. The excitation function and momentum distribution were recorded for antiproton production in carbon and compared with statistical model expectations.
Date: December 12, 1961
Creator: Elioff, Tommy; Agnaw, Louis; Chamberlain, O. (Owen); Steiner, Herbert M.; Wiegand, Clyde (Clyde Edward), 1915-1996 & Ypsilantis, Tom
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Biological Effects of Blast. Technical Progress Report

Description: The current state of knowledge relevant to biological blast effects was summarized in a selective manner. Initially, five problems of concern to those who would relate the environmental variations produced by nuclear weapons with biological response and hazard assessment were pointed out. Primary, secondary, tertiary, and miscellaneous blast effects were defined and selected interspecies experimental data of a physical and pathophysiological nature useful in estimating human response were prese… more
Date: December 1, 1961
Creator: White, C. S.
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Chemical Processing Department Monthly Report: November 1961

Description: This report for November 1961, from the Chemical Processing Department at HAPO, discusses the following: Production operation; Purex and Redox operation; Finished products operation; maintenance; Financial operations; facilities engineering; research; employee relations; and special separation processing and auxiliaries operation.
Date: December 21, 1961
Creator: Hanford Atomic Products Operation. Chemical Processing Department.
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Chemical Processing Technology Quarterly Progress Report, July-September 1961

Description: The Idaho Chemical Processing Plant did not operate on fuel recovery during the period since numerous repairs and modifications were being made to the extraction and U concentration equipment, Ba/sup 140/ production continued on schedule; substantial decontamination of the RaLa facility was achieved and desirable replacement or repair of in-cell equipment was accomplished in the interval between two successive runs. Aqueous Zr fuel processing studies continued with the obje tive of adapting the… more
Date: December 18, 1961
Creator: Bower, J. R.
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Chemical Technology Division, Unit Operations Section Monthly Progress Report, May 1961

Description: The experimental results on the oxidation of H from a He stream with CuO pellets were very close to the predicted behavior based on the mathematical model. Experimental measurements of uranyl sulfate loading rates on chloride equilibrated resin showed little variation with solution concentrations. A tentative flowsbeet was proposed for cost analysis of processing a Pebble Bed Reactor. A U-Zr plate was dissolved in nitrate-free Zirflex solution. An authentic TRIGA prototype was processed in engi… more
Date: December 26, 1961
Creator: Whatley, M. E.; Haas, P. A.; Horton, R. W.; Ryon, A. D.; Suddath, J. C. & Watson, C. D.
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COOLING OF THE HFIR BERYLLIUM REFLECTOR FOLLOWING A REACTOR SCRAM OR AN ELECTRICAL POWER OUTAGE

Description: Thermal stresses in the HFIR beryllium reflector were computed for the unlikely case where the reactor is scrammed with a simultaneous loss of coolant flow and for the case following an electrical power outage where the reactor power level and the coolant flow rate are reduced simultaneously. For the case where the reactor is scrammed with a sudden loss of the coolant flow, the resulting maximum tensile thermal stress following the scram is 22,500 psi. In case of an electrical power outage, the… more
Date: December 12, 1961
Creator: McLain, H. A.
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Core Design Study for a 500MWe Fast Oxide Reactor

Description: A 500 MWe sodium-cooled, PuO2-UO2 fuel, fast spectrum reactor design is presented, which is calculated to have a fuel cycle cost in the civinity of 1 mill/ekw hr, and to have important safety features due to an appreciably negative Doppler effect.
Date: December 28, 1961
Creator: Horst, K. M.; Hutchins, B. A.; Leitz, F. J. & Wolfe, B.
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Critical Experiments With Thoria-Urania Fuel In Heavy Water

Description: The nuclear characteristics of a variety of small reactors composed of thoria -urania fuel in heavy water were determined in a program of critical experimentation. The fuel element consisted of ceramic ThO/sub 2/-U/sup 235/ O/ sub 2/ pellets stacked to a height of 1.5 m within 0.787-cm-OD aluminum tubing. The pellets used most frequently were of 0.587-cm diameter and had a Th/U/sup 235/ atom ratio of 25. Rods containing similar pellets with only half as much U/sup 235/ were used to achieve smal… more
Date: December 1, 1961
Creator: Redman, W. C.; Kaufmann, S. G.; Plumlee, K. E. & Baird, Q. L.
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Detection and Measurement of Nuclear Radiation

Description: The technique of radiation characterization is reviewed, with particular emphasis on new methods and their practi-cal aspects. Each type of detector is discussed in terms of its principle of operation and its applicability to various problems in counting and spectrometry. Auxiliary electronic instrumentation and the function of each instrument are described in general terms. Other topics discussed include low-level counting, absolute counting, and the mounting of radioactive sources. (137 refer… more
Date: December 1, 1961
Creator: O'Kelley, G. D.
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DEVELOPMENT OF RING-JOINT FLANGES FOR USE IN THE HRE-2

Description: Ring-joint flanges were studied in thermal-cycle tests as part of the development work associated with Homogeneous Reactor Experiment No. 2 (HRE-2). The purpose of this study was to provide criteria for design, installation, and operation of joints that would remain leaktight under reactor operating temperatures and pressures. Joints ranging from 1/2 in., l500 lb to 4 in., 2500 lb and with various initial bolt loadings were cycled between room temperature and 636 deg F. It was demonstrated that… more
Date: December 21, 1961
Creator: Robinson, J. N.; Lundin, M. I. & Spiewak, I.
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Effect of Heat Flux on the Corrosion of Aluminum by Water. Part Iii. Final Report on Tests Relative to the High-Flux Isotope Reactor

Description: The effect of very high heat fluxes on the corrosion of 1100 and 6061 aluminum alloys by water was investigated. The test conditions generally simulated those expected to exist during operation of the High-Flux lsotope Reactor. At heat fluxes between 1 and 2 x l0/sup 6/ Btu/hr-ft/sup 2/ and with coolant temperatures and velocities in the ranges of 13l to 250 deg F and 3l to 51 fps, respectively, a layer of boehmite ( alpha Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/- H/sub 2/0), which has low thermal conductivity, forme… more
Date: December 20, 1961
Creator: Griess, J. C.; Savage, H. C.; Rainwater, J. G.; Mauney, T. H. & English, J. L.
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The Effect of Temperature on the Yield Strength of the Polycrystalline Hexagonal Ag-Al Intermetallic Phase

Description: The effect of temperature on the yield strength of the polycrystalline hexagonal Ag--Al intermetallic phase was investigated over the temperature range 77 to 775 deg K. It was found that the curve for yield stress vs temperature for both polycrystalline Ag--33 at.% Al specimens that were heavily cold-worked prior to deformation and those that were recrystallized prior to deformation was parallel to that for prismatic slip in single crystals. Increase of the percent Al in the specimens resulted … more
Date: December 18, 1961
Creator: Tanaka, K. & Mote, J. D.
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The Effect of Temperature on the Yield Strength of the Polycrystalline Hexagonal Ag-Al Intermetallic Phase

Description: The effect of temperature on the yield strength of the polycrystalline hexagonal Ag-Al intermetallic phase was investigated over the temperature range 77 to 775 K. It was found that the curve for yield stress vs temperature for both polycrystalline Ag-33 at .% Al specimens that were heavily cold worked prior to deformation and those that were recrystallized prior to deformation was parallel to that for prismatic slip in single crystals.
Date: December 18, 1961
Creator: Tanaka, Kichinosuko & Mote, Jim D.
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Elastic Scattering of 31-Mev He$sup 3$ Ions From Several Elements

Description: The absolute differential cross sections for elastic scattering of 31- Mev He/sup 3/ ions on Be, Al, Cu, Sn/sup (nat)/, Sn/sup 120/ and Bi were measured in the angular range of approximately 10 to 120 deg in the center-of-mass system. Thin selfsupporting foil targets were chosen to span the parameter A/sup 1/3/, where A is the target mass number. The first excited states of the isotopes of these elements had sufficient energy separation from the ground state to enable elastic scattering to be r… more
Date: December 31, 1961
Creator: Igo, G.; Vidal, J. G. & Markowitz, S. S.
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Elastic Scattering of 31-Mev He3 Ions From Several Elements

Description: The absolute differential cross sections for elastic scattering of 31-Mev He3 ions on Be, Al, Cu, Sn(nat), Sn120, and Bi have been measured in the angular range of approximately 10 to 120 deg in the center-of-mass system. Thin self-supporting foil targets were chosen to span the parameter A 1/3, where A is the target mass number. The first excited states of the isotopes of the above elements had sufficient energy separation from the ground state to enable elastic scattering to be resolved from … more
Date: December 31, 1961
Creator: Igo, George; Markowitz, Samuel S. & Vidal, Jose G.
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